全新版大学英语综合教程4【第二版】习题答案

主编：李荫华

上海外语教育出版社

Unit 3 Text A

Language Focus

I. 1.

1) rude 2) physically 3) structure 4) made a difference 5) blurted (out) 6) chuckling 7) measurable 8) prospective 9) preparations 10) sparkled 11) took a crack at 12) partner

2.

1) go after 2) look back at/on 3) be put up 4) stood for 5) build in 6) follow up 7) be hooked up to 8) closed up

I. Cloze

1.

(1) prospective (2) As I see it (3) done your homework (4) beforehand

(5) endeavor (6) structure (7) partners (8) Respond (9) take a crack

(10) from the standpoint (11) make a difference (12) follow up

Translation2.

Well begun, half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a difference in his chance of success.

I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of 100,000 dollars a year in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about his prospective employer as possible don't have much of a chance of success.

Unit 4

Vocabulary

I.

1) advantageous 2) let alone

3) witnessing/vanishing 4) landmark

5) entitled 6) displace

7) Establishment 8) patriotic/strengthen

9) contradictions 10) aspires

11) divorced 12) pendulums

2. 1) come to 2) dozed off

3) believed in 4) was set apart

5) take in 6) sucks in

7) clean up 8) turn away

I. Cloze

1. academics 2. networking

3.a variety of 4. growth

5. vanish 6. facilitate

7. endorsing 8. outlook

9. sweeping aside 10. patriotic

11. erasing 12. strike a balance

Translation2

Globalization has great implications for young Chinese. For example, young farmers are moving on a large scale to urban areas to look for jobs. And for those young people who aspire to study abroad or work in foreign-invested enterprises, English has become increasingly important. At the same time, a considerable number of overseas Chinese students have returned home in recent years, for they hold an optimistic outlook for the long-term growth of the Chinese economy. The internet has strengthened the links between Chinese young people and those elsewhere. They follow the latest trend and copy foreign fashions. Some of them don’t seem to care for traditional Chinese virtues, let alone carry them forward, which has given rise to worries that the traditional Chinese culture might one day vanish.

Unit 5

Vocabulary

I

1) In a way 2) in accordance with 3) vacancy 4) in good condition 5) transparent 6) rub 7) spicy 8) hitherto9) with (a) bad grace 10) instinct 11) pawned 12) current

2.

1) turned up 2) will stick to 3) brought back 4)go about

5) driving at 6) put away 7) turning over 8) took aback

Comprehensive exercises

Cloze

1.

1). insane 2)current 3). candid 4). capable 5). was taken aback

6). in good condition 7). constitution 8）. go all to pieces 9）. Gone broke 10）. vacancy 11）. mild 12）. deceptive

Translation

2.

For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might be wrong if you judged by appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel. He insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Lenny’s death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.

Unit 7 TextA

Vocabulary:

I

1) 1. divined 2. nerves 3. solidarity 4. sacred; mourn

5. coated 6. perish 7. hijack 8. grief 9. farewell

10. take revenge on 11. revolves 12. denounced

2) 1. drop… off 2. applied for 3. went off

4. are gaining on 5. bring down 6. blotted out

7. think back on 8. picking at

Comprehensive Exercises:

Cloze

1) Text-related

1. mood 2. tragic 3. in the (immediate) aftermath of

4. chaos 5. toppling 6. solidarity 7. take revenge on

8. thinking back on 9. mourning 10. perished

Translation

2):

Today, long after the earthquake shook / hit my hometown, I can still recall, in crystal detail, what I saw as I ran out of my home with my parents. The building just across the street toppled right before our eyes, debris flew everywhere and a cloud of choking dust blotted out the sun. Horror-stricken people ran in all directions, crying and screaming.

Now, many years after that tragic event, a new town has risen on the wreckage of the old one. In the town square, a memorial has been build to remember those killed in the disaster. It seems the wounds in people’s hearts have healed, but the memory will linger.

全新版大学英语综合教程4[第二版]课后答案