名师金典九年级英语答案

【篇一：unit 11 名师点播】

xt>直击课标要求

1． 语言目标

ask for information politely

2． 重点词汇

restroom drugstore main escalator furniture exchange hang fresh slide clown adventure wrap hero monkey king journey brave trick demon period ad battle powerful political force foreign beauty heart hunter slam dunk crime imagination plain creativity look

department store furniture store hang out water slide dress up no longer monkey king the three kingdoms

3． 关键句型

could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

can you please tell me where i can get a dictionary?

take the elevator to the second floor.

turn left.

the drugstore is between the furniture store and the bookstore.

go past the bank.

do you know where i can exchange money?

the bank is next to the bookstore.

could you tell me how to get to the post office?

parents will spend many happy hours walking through the history museum. i’ve been collecting them for many years.

4． 语法

问路和指路

祈使句

课前学习提示

一、词汇

1． exchange [iks′teind] vt. 交换，交流，交易，兑换；作不及物动词用表示“调换岗位”；它还可作名词用。

【例】（1）the two girls exchanged seats.

这两个女生调换了座位。

（2）again she exchanged words with her neighbour.

她又同邻居吵架了。

（3）they exchanged u. s. dollars for francs.

他们把美元换成了法郎。

（4）lucy exchanged from class three into class two.

露西从三班调到了二班。

（5）we had a frank exchange of views.

我们坦率地交换了意见。

（6）she gave him a valuable stamp and received a song book in exchange.她给他一张珍贵的邮票，换来一本歌曲集。

2． hang[hn] vt. vi. 悬挂，垂下，徘徊，悬而不决，它的过去式、过去分词是hung，hung或hanged，hanged。hang不可作“吊死，绞死”用，其过去式和过去分词是hanged，hanged。另外hang可作名词用，表示“要点，诀窍”。

【例】（1）she hung her husband’s portrait on the wall.

她把丈夫的肖像挂在墙上。

（2）the window was hung with green curtains.

窗上挂着绿色窗帘。

（3）long tassels hung down to the floor.

长长的缨子垂到地面。

（4）the decision is still hanging.

尚未做出决定。

（5）the man was hanged in 1947．

那人一九四七年被绞死了。

（6）he believes he’s got the hang of driving.

他自信已领会了开车的要领。

（7）i don’t get the hang of his remarks.

我不明白他讲话的要点。

3． fresh [fre] adj. 新鲜的，新的，无经验的，清新的，精神饱满的等。

【例】（1）he doesn’t want to speak as he is still fresh here.

他新到这里，所以不想发言。

（2）the brilliant performance are still fresh in people’s memory.

那次精彩的演出人们记忆犹新。

（3）i prefer fresh pork to bacon.

我宁愿吃鲜猪肉，不愿吃腊肉。

（4）she is a fresh hand at the job.

她做这项工作还是新手。

（5）open the window and let in some fresh air.

打开窗户放些新鲜空气进来。

（6）he felt exhausted while the children remained fresh.

他感到精疲力竭，而孩子们却是精神饱满。

4． slide [slaid] vi vt. 滑动，不知不觉地陷入，把??偷偷放入。它的过去式，过去分词是slid，slid（slidden）。

【例】（1）the boy hurt his hand when sliding on the ice.

这男孩溜冰时把手跌伤了。

（2）the chopsticks slid from her hand.

筷子从她手中滑落。

（3）he slid into the classroom while the teacher was writing on the blackboard. 当老师在黑板上写字时，他偷偷地溜进教室。

（4）he slid the money into his pocket.

他把钱偷偷放进衣袋里。

5． trick [trik] vt. 哄骗，打扮；n. 诡计，骗局，谋略，恶作剧，窍门，习惯等。

【例】（1）he tried to trick me into gambling with him.

他想哄骗我同他赌博。

（5）it didn’t take him long to learn the tricks of the trade.

他不久就学会了这一行业的窍门。

（6）she has a trick of stroking her hair at the temple before speaking.

她有个说话先理头发的习惯。

6．battle [′btl] n.战争，战役，胜利。可作不及物动词用，表示“作战，斗争”。

【例】（1）her son fell in battle.

她儿子在战斗中牺牲了。

（2）we must fight to win the battle.

我们必须打赢这一仗。

（3）the battle is to the brave and righteous.

胜利属于勇敢和正直的人。

（4）we are all courageous to battle against all difficulties.

我们都勇于和一切困难作斗争。

7．force

[fs] n.力量，强力，暴力，效力，要领，势力，威力，（常复）部队；作及物动词用的意思是：“强迫，加快，催育，勉强作战，强攻”等。

【例】（1）he took the money from her by force.

他强行夺走她的钱。

（2）the force of gravity is with us all the time, though we may not feel it.

地球引力无时无刻不存在，尽管我们可能感觉不到它。

（3）the new law will come into force with the new year.

新法律将自元旦起生效。

（4）he improved the quality of work in his department by force of example.

他以身作则带动他那个部门提高了工作质量。

（5）he forced his way through a crowd．

他从人群中挤了过去。

（6）you will not be able to finish the work in time if you don’t force your pace.

你们如不加快进度，是不能按时完成这项工作的。

（7）the plants have been forced in a hot house.

这些花木是在温室里催育的。

（8）he forced a smile before answering my question.

他勉强笑了笑，然后回答我的问题。

8．look [luk] n.看，模样，神态，外貌，美貌，面容。它作动词用含义较多。作不及物动词意思是：“看，好像，显得”；作及物动词意思是：“看，打量，期待”。

【例】（1）let me have a look at the book.

让我看看那本书。

（2）the man put on a serious look.

这人摆出一副严肃的样子。

（3）china’s foreign trade has assumed a new look.

中国的外贸出现了新局面。

（4）you often judge a man by his looks, don’t you?

你经常以貌取人，不是吗？

（5）she doesn’t look her age.

她看起来没有那么大岁数。

（6）he looked the stranger up and down.

他仔细打量这个陌生人。

二、交际用语

1．询问路或某一场所

could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

can you please tell me where i can get a dictionary?

do you know where i can exchange money?

could you tell me how to get to the post office?

could you please tell me if there are any good museums in newtown?

2．指引道路或某一场所

there’s a bookstore on river road．

take the elevator to the second floor.

turn left.

turn right.

go past the bank.

the drugstore is between the furniture store and the bookstore.

the bank is next to the bookstore.

go out the front door and take a right.

walk about three blocks.

go past the park, and turn left onto oak street.

三、语法

1．问路或指引道路

1）问路的句型

would you please tell me where…?

will you tell me how to get to…?

could you tell me the way to…?

can you tell me which is the way to…?

2）指引道路的句型。

go along…, and turn right at…

walk down… and turn left…

go straight to… and cross…

you can take no. 10 bus, it’ll take you right there.

2．祈使句

祈使句我们在前面已经学过，这里不再重述，只是把要特别注意的几点简单述说一下。

1）祈使句的否定结构是在前面加don’t，有时也用never，但let’s的否定式是把not放其后。

【例】（1）don’t trouble to come over yourself.

你不必费神亲自过来。

（2）never forget to lock the door.

不要忘了锁门。

（3）let’s not waste our time arguing about it.

咱们别浪费时间争论这件事了。

2）有时为指明向谁提出请求或命令，也可加上主语或呼语。

【例】（1）somebody fetch a basin of water.

谁去打盆水来。

（2）come in, everybody!

大家都进来！

3）有时主语提出来是为了加强语气或表示“不高兴、厌烦”等。

【例】（1）you be quiet.

你给我安静点。

（2）you mind your own business! mind your own business, you!

你少管闲事。

4）祈使句的谓语有时也用进行形式。

【例】don’t be standing in the rain.

别站在雨里了。

5）祈使句构成反意疑问句时，通常用will you（won’t），以let’s开头的句子用shall we（shan’t we）。

【例】（1）have a little more coffee, will you?

再喝一点咖啡，好吗？

（2）let’s meet at station, shall we?

我们在火车站碰头，行吗？

点拨重点难点

1．能熟练应用询问道路及地点的句型，能正确给别人指明道路和地点场所。

2．能应用祈使句，尤其是其构成的反意疑问句。

3．本单元出现的常用词语，如：main, exchange, fresh, hang, trick以及dress up, no longer等。

4．现在完成进行时以及not only…but also…和both…and…等的用法。

5．了解卡通文化对我国的影响以及卡通片的发展历史。外国的卡通片给我们国民，尤其是青少年带来些什么。

拓展发散思维

发散思维分析

1．could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

请你告诉我厕所在哪儿好吗？

could you…？是个句型，could在此不是过去形式，它此时表示语气婉转、有礼貌。在希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中，以及在含有表示建议、请求和征求意见语气的疑问句中，常用some和something，而不用any和anything。

【例】（1）could you lend me your motorbike, please?

请把你的摩托车借给我好吗？

（2）could you tell me something about yourself.

请谈谈你自己好吗？

（3）would you like to have some apples?

你们要吃苹果吗？

（4）what about saying something about your school?

说说你学校的情况好吗？

（5）will you please give the poor boy something to eat?

请给那可怜的孩子一点吃的东西好吗？

2．can you please tell me where i can get a dictionary?

请你告诉我在哪儿能买到字典好吗？

can you please tell…，是个句型，它后面可跟宾语从句，也可跟不定式结构。can可换成could, would, will。

【例】（1）could you please tell me where we show our tickets?

请告诉我我们在哪儿验票好吗？

（2）would you tell me how much it costs to fly to canada?

你能告诉我乘飞机去加拿大要多少钱吗？

（3）will you tell me when we will have a meeting?

请告诉我我们什么时候开会好吗？

（4）can you tell me who the old man is?

你能告诉我那位老人是谁吗？

（5）could you tell me how to get to the post office?

你能告诉我到邮局怎么走吗？

（6）can you tell me what to do next?

你能告诉我下一步怎么做吗？

3．take the elevator to the second floor.

乘电梯上二楼。

take在此表示“搭、乘”的意思。

【例】（1）he told me to take an express.

他叫我搭乘特别快车。

（2）she takes a bus to work every day.

她每天乘公共汽车上班。

4．the bank is next to the bookstore.

银行在书店的隔壁。

next to是“贴近，隔壁”的意思。

【例】（1）the house standing next to ours is a cinema.

我们隔壁的那幢房子是一家电影院。

（2）who is crying in the room next to mine?

谁在我隔壁房间里哭？

5．there’s always something happening.

总会有事发生。

happening是现在分词作定语，当然过去分词也可作定语。

【例】（1）we can see the rising sun.

我们可以看到东升的旭日。

【篇二：七年级上册英语经典题目及详细解析】

题

1. please _________ look at the blackboard.

a. not b. don’t toc. don’td. no

2. there _________ any money on the floor.

a. are b. is c. isn’td. aren’t

3. let me help you _________ the box.

a. to findsb. to see c. lookd. find

4. i can’t speak _________ english. what’s that _________ english?

a. /, of b. in, in c. /, in d. the, /

5. are lily and lucy in _________ class? no, they are in _________ classes.

a. the same, the different b. a same, a different

c. same, differentd. the same, different

6. jim likes _________ tv after school.

a. watchb. watchesc. to watchd. to see

7. the clothes are green. i want to _________.

a. colour it redb. colour it to red

c. colour them red d. colour them to red

8. _________ young man in a black shirt is _________ good worker.

a. the, theb. the, ac. an, a d. an, the

9. it’s 7 o’clock. it’s time for _________.

a. get to school b. go to school c. schoold. schools

10. these books are miss li’s. please give _________

a. her temb. them to her c. it to herd. her it.

二中等题目

carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). now they are _3_ eight years old. carols mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesnt have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carols endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. she also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.

one morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week.

that is not very _9_. answers susan. i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.

oh, that cant be _10_. answers carol laughingly. whose baby is it? an elephants says susan.

1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group

2. a. each others b. their c. theirs d. each other

3. a. allb. twoc. bothd. either

4. a. angryb. sorryc. surprised d. glad

5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied

6. a. beforeb. forc. afterd. at

7. a. playb. meetc. weightd. walk

8. a. hear b. thinkc. findd. know

9. a. much b. many c. fewd. little

10. a. impossible b. wrong c. trued. sure 三压轴题

1.---do you have a _____?--- yes, i _____ at a clothes shop.

a.work, work b.work, job c. job, job, d.job, work.

2. marialikes thrillers, ____ she doesn’t like action movies.

a. andb. butc. because d.or

3. please call nick ____ 758-6584.

a. onb. inc. at d. under

4. what do you usually do____saturday evening,?

a in b onc atd to

5. jim ____a new bike.

a haveb hasc there is d there are

6. a: can you play the guitar_____ ?

b: no, i cant.

a good b bad c nice d well

7.can you _____ the notebook to me?

a.bringb.take c.takesd. brings

8--let’s play computer games.

--great! that sounds_______.

a.boringb.difficultc.interestingd. sad

解析

一基础题

1 祈使句的否定形式句首加don’t选c

变式

1. please ____, they’re having a meeting.

a. not be so noisyb. be quitec. mustn’ttalkd. no speaking

2. ____ to meet me at the station. i’ll be waiting there.

a. not to forgetb. not forgetc. forget notd. don’t forget

3. ____ down the radio. the baby’s asleep in the next room.

a. turningb. to turnc. turnedd. turn

2 there be 句型的就近原则，money是不可数名词，用is，后用any，所以本句是否定句，选c

变式

1. there _______ a lot of traffic at this time of day ,so youd better_______more careful

a. has,be b. have,been

c. is,bed.are,are

2. there_______ some water in the cup

a. isb.amc. ared. be

3. ______there enough good news in todays newspaper?

a. isb. arec. wered. was

3 help sb. do sth选d

变式

1.ben ______ p.e. he thinks it’s boring.

a. likesb.don’tlike

c.doesn’t liked.doesn’tlikes

2. i usuallybooks in the morning.

a.lookb.readc.watchd.see

3. mr smith is forty, but he _________ very old.

a. look b. looks likec. looks d. look like

4语言前不用冠词，what’s that ___in______ english?固定句式选c

变式

() 1. i often play＿＿＿piano, but i don’t play＿＿＿basketball.

a. the, theb. the, /c. /, the

（ ）2.the supermarket is ______fifth avenue .

a. inb.at c.on

() 3.the pay phone is ______ the library .

a. between b. crossingc. across from

5the same +名词，表示相同的什么，different不同的，后加可数名词的复数，故

选d

变式

() 1. “what about this white shirt?” “no. it’s too _____ for me. i want a small one.

a. short b. big c. long

（）2. a: can you play the guitar_____ ?b: no, i cant.

a good b bad c nice d well

（）3--let’s play computer games.

--great! that sounds_______.

a.boringb.difficultc.interestingd. sad

6 like to do sth选c

变式

1---do you have a _____?--- yes, i _____ at a clothes shop.

a.work, work b.work, job c. job, job, d.job, work.

2 jim ____a new bike.

a haveb hasc there is d there are

3 .can you _____ the notebook to me?

a.bringb.takec.takesd. brings

7 color sth +颜色clothes是复数形式，故用them代替，选c

变式

() 1. can you ______english? yes, just a little.

a.sayb.talk c.tell d. .speak

() 2.most people like _______ a shower in the evening.

a. takes b.takec.takeingd. taking

()3. you speak good english.

a.no,thanks. b.thanks. c.yes,right. d.don’t say it.

8 考察冠词aan the 用法，_________ young man in a black shirt is _________ good worker.young man后面有in a black shirt进行限定修饰，因此用the，是一位好的工作者，泛指，用a。因此选b

变式

用aan the 填空

1. this is ______ old map. it is ______ useful map.

2. we have no classes in ______ afternoon on _______ saturday.

3. ______ spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______second.

9 it’s time for sth ,因此选c

变式

用介词或副词填空

①he is good ________ swimming.

②tom gets ________ at seven every morning.

③ ________ sunday morning, he played football with his friends.

10 give sth to sb these books是复数形式，因此选b

变式

1. ---- who is the girl over there? ---- i don’t know. let’s _________ him.

a. to go and meetb. to go and to meet

c. to go and meetd. go and meet

2.ben ______ p.e. he thinks it’s boring.

likesb.don’tlike

c.doesn’t liked.doesn’tlikes

3 i usuallybooks in the morning.

a.lookb.readc.watchd.see

二中等题目

1、选c。从carol和susan每天在一起可推测她们同班。故c项class是正确选择。不同班的学生，即使在同年级也接触较少，故不选a。

2．选a。本句意为她们经常互相到对方家里去玩，由此可知，home前应该是一个修饰语，b项人称错误，cd两项是名词性的，只有a项名词所有格可起形容词作用，修饰名词home。

3．选c。这里是指两个人都八岁，both是代词，指两个人，all指三者以上，either指单数，two是数词，只有c项both正确。

4．选d。从下面carol经常对susan谈起她的小妹妹来看，carol得了小妹妹是很高兴的。因此可推断glad是正确答案。

5．选b。在所给的四个选项中，与介词连用的只有b项interested，其余三项无此用法，意思也不与上下文连贯，故应排除。

6．选c。这里是指过了一段时间，susan对此事厌倦了，应该用after来表示，before是反义词，for也表示一段时间，但那是指谓语动词持续的时间，本句谓语是终止性动词，故不妥。

7．选b。本题是指两个女孩在操场上遇见，若用play或walk，应该用进行时态才对，c项明显不合题意。

8．选d。这里是carol告诉susan，所以说do you know…即“你知道吗？”这里用不着susan思考或发现，故应排除bc两项，容易混淆的是hear后接宾语从句时作“听说”解，“听说”的是别人的事，自己家的事一般不会问别人是否听说，故a项也不正确。

9．选a。本句是对上句的回答，应选a项much意即“那不算多”，cd两项意思相反，b项many要修饰可数名词，均应排除。

10．选c。这时对susan所说话真实性的否定，由于本句是否定句，故选c项true，ab两项意思相反，d项sure的主语应该是人，均不合题意。

三压轴题

1 job是可数名词的单数形式，work 是不可数名词且work可以做动词工作，选d

2 由题目的汉语意思可知，前后具有转折的意味，因此选but b项

3 call sb at +号码是固定搭配选c

4 saturday evening,具体到某一天用介词on 选b

5 本题考察一般现在时，主语是jim 是单三形式，故谓语动词用单三形式has,

【篇三：英语名师黄光辉中考英语完型填空经典题(2)】

p class=txt>原

创：黄光辉

1

my mother is a (1). she has been in (2) since two years ago, during which time she never (3).

she used to be a (4) and very busy (5) people in different parts of city. (6), she was hit on the head by a truck on her way to an office and seriously injured. she was sent to the hospital and (6) there ever since. i (7) the days when my mother was with us at home but i am looking forward to their coming back. now i am very sad and (8) as neither my father nor my brothers help me with the housework.

i think people should see the (9) side of life when they are in touble. i have

become (10) since my mother’s misfortune by learning to do lots of kinds of work myself.

() 1.a.nurse b.doctor c.managerd.plant

() 4.a.businesswomanb.reporter c.student d.policewoman

() 5.a.interviewing b.interviewedc.to catch d.to visit

() 6.a.has been liyingb.has lainc.lay d.lying

() 7.a.missed b.wait forc.remember d.forget

() 8.a.disappointed b.angryc.tireder d.optimistic

() 9.a.darkb.either c.bothd.bright

() 10.a.independent b.more busierc.reliabled.much quiet

2

i was (1) when i knew that i was admitted to a key university.

i was born in a (2) family. my father could make a lot of money from his business but he was (3) in gambling and lost nearly all the money as soon as he got it.

my mother managed again and again to make him stop gambling but she (4). my family was in heavy (5) and my mother was (6) because she could see no hope.

luckily, my uncle was (7) enough to offer help to me. he (8) my mother that he would pay for my education fees through the university years.

five years has passed and now i am a teacher. i am (9) to work hard to make a lot of money and help those who are in need. i think the world will be better if everyone makes a (10) to it.

() 1.a.happy b.worried c.disappointing

() 2.a.rich b.poor c.ordinary

() 3.a.addictedb.fond c.curious

() 4.a.disappointedb.failed c.refused

() 5.a.debtsb.weightc.presure

() 6.a.frustrating b.disappointed c.grateful

() 7.a.generousb.modestc.grateful

() 8.a.fooled b.excused c.promised

() 9.a.determined b.anxiousc.planing

() 10.a.discovery b.contributionc.survey

3

mary (1) her father and told him about it on the telephone. mr. black came to the city a week ago. the old man likes walking after a meal and he often stops to walk with the people in the town. and yesterday, after he had supper, he went out for a walk again. he found there were a lot of people in front of a house. he stopped to (2) what was happening there. he saw a man standing there with a (3) woman. “what’s the matter, madam?” mr. black asked an old woman beside him. “it’s a (4) man,” said she. “he likes nothing (5) drinking. now he says he’ll give his wife to anybody who can buy a bottle of whisky(威士忌)for him.” mr. black is ready to help (6), but he hates a man like him. so he (7) his head and went away at once. this morning the old man walked (8) the same house again and saw the man sitting in front of his house, crying sadly. “do you feel sorry that you sold your wife (9) a low price?”asked the old man. “no,” answered the man. “i’m in great (10) of whisky now. but i don’t know where my wife is.” () 1.a.hatedb.missed c.wrote () 2.a.make sure b.look up c.find out () 3.a.smiling b.cryingc.clever() 4.a.rich b.wise c.drunk () 5.a.for b.except c.but () 6.a.him b.othersc.the others () 7.a.shookb.nodded c.dropped () 8.a.through b.acrossc.past () 9.a.for b.at c.in ()10.a.needb.trouble c.deal

4

now (1) foreigners around the world are learning chinese, according to a report. the (2) between the united states and china is becoming (3). it has really (4) the growth of chinese language learning in the us.

our teacher mr. huang is a (5) teacher from xiamen and he is popular with the students here. he is energetic, though he is (6).

i think chinese is hard to learn. the biggest (7) for american learners is the writing. chinese is (8) different from any other language in the world.

it will 18 me a lot of time to learn enough chinese characters (汉字). but i think there are many advantages of spending time on the language. one big advantage is (9) it makes me see things from a different point of view, because chinese is (10) language from english.

i think for american students the most important advantage is that learning a different language can open up their mind.

() 1.a.four thousands b.thousands ofc.four thousands of

() 2.a.distanceb.difference c.relationship

() 3.a.friendierb.more obvious c.tenser

() 4.a.influenced b.protectedc.prevented

() 5.a.professionalb.excellentc.experienced

() 6.a.in sixtyb.in his late fifties c.in the fifty

() 7.a.challenge b.project c.standard

() 9.a.that b.how c.whether

() 10.a.a so different b.such a difficult c.such a different

5

during one of these year, the doctor gave mick all kinds of (5) and then said to him, “have you had any touble with your nose or ears (6)?” mick thought for a (7) and then answered, ―yes, i have

mrs. ball was very (8). “but i’m sure you have never told me that, mick!” she said worriedly. “oh, really?” said the doctor (9). “and what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?” “well, answered mick, i always have trouble with them when i’m taking my sweater off, because the collar is very (10).

() 1.a.understood b.lovedc.hated d.missed

() 2.a.healthy b.strong c.clever d.good

() 3.a.send for b.look up to c.put up with d.

() 4.a.look up b.look after c.look over d.look for

() 5.a.medicineb.advices c.tests

d.information

() 6.a.now b.recently c.ago d.once

() 7.a.idea b.answer c.second d.solution

() 8.a.frustratedb.embarrassedc.worryingd.surprised

() 9.a.seriously b.gradually c.excitedlyd.angrily

() 10.a.tightb.brightc.loose d.ugly

名师金典九年级英语答案