economist 经济学人词汇整理一-
发布时间:
A Bad Week for Mexico: Of Prisons and Petroleum
1. petroleum : n.石油,原油
2. bust : ( bust sb /sth for sth (of the police 警方 to suddenly enter a place and search it or arrest sb 突击搜查(或逮捕)
3. sabotage : n. 阻碍,妨碍(为防止敌方利用或为表示抗议而进行的)蓄意破坏,阴谋破坏 4. fling : ( flung flung to throw sb /sth with somewhere force, especially because you are angry (尤指生气地)扔,掷,抛,丢
eg. The door was suddenly flung open. 门突然被推开了。
5. oil-exploration right : 石油勘探权
6. in tow : (tow:用绳索拖,拉,牵引,拽
eg. with much of his government in tow 在多名政府官员的陪同下
① if you have sb. in tow, they are with you and following closely behind 紧随着,陪伴着 ② if a ship is taken in tow, it is pulled by another ship (船)被拖着走 7. monopoly : 垄断,专营服务,被垄断的商品(或服务)
8. flop : n. (a film / movie, play, party, etc that is not successful (电影,戏剧,聚会等)失败,不成功
9. consortium : a group of people, countries, companies, etc who are working together on a particular project (合作进行某项工程的)财团,银团,联营企业 10. inflated :
① (尤指价格)过高的,高的不合理的 ② (思想,主张等)夸张的,言过其实的 11. block : a large area of land 一片土地 12. the odds are that ( it is likely that... 可能 13. with luck 如果一切顺利
eg. With (any luck, we will be home before duck. 如果一切顺利的话,我们可在天黑前回到家。 14. in time (for sth/ to do sth :not late, with enough time to be able to do sth 来得及,及时 eg. Will we be in time for the six o’clock train? 我们来得及赶上六点钟的那趟火车吗? 15. spectacular : adj 令人惊叹的,壮观的
16. ventilate : v. 使(房间,建筑物等)通风,使通气 eg. a well-ventilated room 通风良好的房间
17. stylish :adj 时髦的,新潮的,高雅的,雅致的 18. extradite : 引渡(嫌犯或罪犯)
19. recapture : 抓回,再次捕获;回忆,再体验,重温 20. slip away 消失,消亡,死去 21. interior :
① the inside part of sth 内部
eg. the interior of a building 楼房内部 ② 内陆,内地,腹地 ③ (国家的)内政,内务
eg. the Department /Minister of the Interior 内政部/内政大臣 22. manhunt : n.(对罪犯或逃犯的)追捕,搜捕
23. communications-blocking technology 通信拦截技术 24. a no-fly zone 禁飞区
25. shaky :
① 颤抖的
② (not firm or sage, not certain不稳固的,不牢靠的
③ (not seeming very successful; likely to fail不大出色的,成问题的,可能失败的 26. carry off reforms carry off : to succeed in doing sth that most people would find difficult成功的对付,不费劲的处理(大多数人认为难以应付的事) 27. corruptibility : n. 堕落性,腐败性 28. pervade : v. 渗透,弥漫,遍及
eg. Corruptibility and incompetence pervade the criminal-justice system. 贪腐无能遍及整个刑事司法系统。 29. go after sb
① 追赶某人,跟在某人后面 ② 追求某人
③ 谋求某事(或某物)
eg. He went after the burglars. 他追赶那些窃贼。 30. kingpin : n. (组织或活动中的)主要人物,领袖