外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)-

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UNIT 1

□ complexity /kom'pleksiti/ n.复杂性,错综复杂
5 * agony /'^ggni/ n.痛楚,苦难 2 □ forgive /fo'giv/ v.原谅,宽恕 6 agony aunt知心阿姨 2 □ criticise /'kritisaiz/ v.批评,指责
6
help out 帮一把 2 □ embarrassment /im'basrssinQnt/ n.尴尬,难为情 :6 let down使失望,辜负 2 boxing /'bnksig/ n. 拳击(运动)
6 □ steam /stiim/ n. 蒸汽,水蒸气 2 * tangled /'taeyg9ld/ ad].纠结的;复杂的 8 let off steam发泄怒火,宣泄情绪 2 * web /web/ n.蜘蛛网;错综复杂的事物 8 □ loose /lu:s/ adj.控制不严的 3 * weave /wiiv/ v. 编,织 8 * lip /lip/ (嘴)唇
3 * deceive /di'sizv/ v.欺骗
8 sink /sigk/ v.使(船)沉没
3 □ justify /'dgAstifai/ v.证明(别人认为不合理的事)
loose lips sink ships 祸从口出 3 有道理;为……辩护
9 □ fault /foilt/ n.责任,过错
3 frank /fraegk/ adj,坦率的,坦诚的,直言不讳的 9 resolve /n'zDlv/ v.解决(问题、困难)
3 tear /tis/ n.眼泪,泪水 9
strategy /'straetodsi/ n.计谋,策略;行动计戈!J 3 * latter /last/ n.后者
9 signal /'signal/ n.信号;暗号
3 moreover /moir'suvo/ adv,止匕夕卜,而且 9 breath /bre0/ .呼出的气
3 independent /jndi'pendont/ adj. 独立的 11 take a breath 吸一 口气
3 □ apart /o'pait/ adv.分离,分开 11 pull one5s weight做好分内事,尽责
3 □ fence /fens/ n.栅栏,围栏,篱笆
12


concern /kan'ssin/ n.忧虑,担心 3 □ annoyed /o'noid/ adj.
的,烦恼的
5 'UNIT 2

□ adjust/s'dgAst/v.适应,(使)习惯 5 contribution /^nntri'bguij^]!/ n. 贡献 13 duty /'djuiti/ n.职责,义务;责任
5 relief n.减轻,缓解
13 accident /'aeksid9nt/ n.意外事件,偶然因素 5 □ shortage /'foitidg/ n.短缺,不足,缺乏 14 by accident偶然,意夕卜地
5 internal /m'tsml/ adj.内部的
14 □ core /ko:/ adj.核心的(课程、团体等) 5 effective /^fektiv/ adj.有效的,产生预期效果的14 ensure /m'jus/ v.确保,保证
5 fund/fimd/M为……提供资金,资助
14




注:词汇表中,未加符号的单词为必修单词;加口的为选择性必修单词;加
*的为未做要求的单词。 □ recycle /^iisaik^!/ v,再利用,回收利用
14 fountain /'fauntin/ n.喷水池
14 earn /3n/ 挣(钱) 14
donate /dsu'neit/ v.捐赠,捐献 15 break into a smile突然笑起来
15 □ foundation /faun'deij9n/ n. 基金会 15 □ insight /'msait/ n,顿悟,猛醒
15

* perseverance /^sisi'visrons/ n. 不屈不挠,
坚持不懈
15 □ reality /ri'aeliti/ n.真实,现实
15 □ extend /ik'stend/ v.持续;延伸 17 □ mission /'miK^n/ n,职责;使命 17 disease /di'ziiz/ n.疾病,病
17 disability /diso'biliti/ n.残疾,残障
17 □ territory /'tent9ri/ n.地区,地方
17 □ sensitive /^ensitiv/ adj.敏感的,容易生气的 18 generous adj,慷慨的,大方的
18 hesitate /'heziteit/ v.迟疑,犹豫 18 □ cancer /'kaenso/ n, 癌症
19 □ royal /'roisl/ adj.王室的,皇家的
19 □ institutionu:j*on/机构,团体 19 □ assistance /o^ist^ns/ n.帮助,援助
19 □ registration /^edgi'strei^s!!/ n. 登十己, 注册 19 confirmation /knnfe'meij^!!/ n. 证实,证明 19 * Nazi /'naitsi/ .纳粹党员,纳粹分子 20 * Jewish /'dgunj/ adj.犹太人的,犹太教的 20 aid /eid/ v.帮助,援助
20 □ temporary /'tempCo^ari/ adj.短期的,短暂的;
临时的
military /'milit9ri/ n, 军队 rise to one's feet 站起身来
achievement /s^iivmsnt/ n. 成绩, 成就 * knighthood /'naithud/ n.(英国的)爵士封号或
头衔
chief/tjiif/^/.最高级别的,首席的
major /'meid39/ adj.重要的,主要的 treatment /'triitmont/ n. 治疗; 疗法 □ obtain /ob'tein/ v.获得,得到 □ drug /drAg/ n.药物,药材
□ certificate /sa'tifikst/ n.证明书,证书
ministry /'mimstri/ n.(政府的)部
further /'feido/ adj.更多的,附加的
UNIT 3
press /pres/ v.
shoot /Ju:t/ v.射出(光、亮等),放射 * gunpowder /'gAn^audo/ n. 火药 * compass /'kAmpss/ n.指南针,罗盘 □ virtual /'vsitjusl/ adj.虚拟的,模拟的 virtual reality 虚拟现实 wearable tech可穿戴技术
flexible /'fleksib9l/ adj.易弯曲的,柔韧的 battery /'baet9ri/ n,电池 in addition除此之外,另外

20 20 21 21
21 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23

25 25 26 26 26 26 26 27 27 27


外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)
> and expressions * compute /kom'pjuit/ v. 计算 27 capable /^eipob^!/ adj,有能力的 27 stuff /stAfi^ n.东西,物品 27 desire /di'zais/ n.渴望,欲望 27 never say never别轻易说决不 27 passive /*paesiv/ adj.被动的 29 beyond /bi'jnnd/ prep.无法 ......
29 instance /'mstons/ n.例子,实例
29

significant /sig'nifikant/ adj.重要的,影响
深远的
29 □ injure/'md3/使受伤,弄伤
29 chemist /'kemist/ n.化学家
30 □ astronomer /s'stronomo/ n. 天文学家
30 biologist /ba^nbdgist/ n.生物学家 30 accurate /^kjurst/ adj.精确的
30 Gregorian calendar 公历,阳历(自 1582


起在西方使用的历法) 30 □ minor/'mam/但力.刀、的 30 □ origin /'nndgin/ n. 起源,起因
30 species /'spiijiiz/ n,物种
30 . natural selection 自然选择 30 field research实地研究,实地调研 30 □ stream /striim/ n. 小河,小溪
30 extraordinary /ik'stradQn0ii/ adj.非凡

出色的
30 □ brilliant /'bnljont/ adj.聪颖的,才华横溢的
30 radium /'reidism/ n.镭(一种化学元素)
30 Goldbach's Conjecture.哥德巴赫猜想
theory /'0iori/ n.学说,理论

mental /'mentl/ adj.精神的;精神健康的

cure /kjuo/ n.药剂;疗法 □ draft /draift/ v.起草,草拟
declaration /^ekh^eij*^!!/ n.声明,宣告 experiment /ik'spenmont/ n.(科学)实验

* lightning /'laitmg/ n.闪电
□ fiction /'fikKo!!/ nt虚构的事,想象的事


metal /'metl/ n.金属

attach /a'taetj/ M 系,绑;贴

flash /flaej/ n.闪光
conduct /kon'dAkt/ v.传导(热、电)
scientific ^saion^ifik/ adj,科学(上)的

entirely /m'taisli/ adv.完全地,彻底地


□ gravity /'graeviti/ n.重力,引力
account /s'kaunt/ n.记述,描述


□ proof /pru:f7 n.证明,证据
procedure /prg^iidss/ n.程序,步骤,手续

UNIT 4
□ greet /griit/ v.问候,迎接,招呼


broadcast /'broidkaist/ n.广播节目,电视节目

stair /steo/ n.楼梯

load /hud/ n.某物的量 get a load of...注意,仔细看(常用于表示

惊讶或羡慕)

battle /'baetl/ n.战斗,战役 fold /fould/ v.折起

□ sculptor /'skAlpts/ n.雕刻家,雕塑家 * portrait /'poitrit/ n.人物照片;肖像
* selfie /'selfi/ n.自拍照
exhibition /*1&1术。)11/ n.展出,展览
□ neighbourhood /'neibohud/ n,社区,街坊

* embroidery /im'broid9ri/ n.刺绣图案,
刺绣品
* seal /sill/ zz.印章,图章 seal cutting 篆刻
calligraphy /ks'ligrofl/ n. 书法 * porcelain /'poislin/ n. 瓷器
□ demonstrate /'demsnstreit/ v. 示范,演示
vividly /'vividli/ adv.生动地
needle /'niidl/ n.缝衣针


□ elegant /'eligont/ adj.高雅的,优美的 □ carve /kaiv/ u刻(图形或字母)
contemporary /kon'tempCo^sri/ adj. 当代的 cigarette /^igs'ret/ n. 香烟 lack /laek/ v.没有缺乏
□ stimulate /'stimjuleit/ v.刺激,促使,促进 * magnificent /maeg'nifis^nt/ adj. 宏伟的
壮丽的
* bare /bes/ v.使暴露,露出
* hoof/huifZ n. wine /wain/ n.葡萄酒
2 / 12 38 * dirt /dait/ n.灰尘,尘土 38 □ sponsor /'spnnss/ v. 资助
38 emperor /'empor/ n. 皇帝
39 □ fond /fond/ adj.喜爱的 39 be fond of...喜欢 ......
40 frequent /'friikwsnt/ adj.经常发生的,频繁的41 * majesty /'maedgisti/ 陛下 * gallop /'gaehp/ (马)飞奔,疾驰
42 □ vase /vaiz/ n. 花瓶
42 □ mostly /'msustli/ adv.大部分;主要地
42 □ shade/Jeid/w.色彩的)浓淡,深浅,色度

42 42 UNIT 5
42 □ initial
开始的,最初的
42 thus /dAs/ adv.因此,从而
42 zone /zoun/ n.地区,地带

42 oxygen /loksid3Qn/ n, 氧气 42 □ border /'boids/ n.国界,边界 43 confirm /kon'fsim/ v.证实,证明 43 crowd /kraud/ n.人群
43 * sheer /Jis/ adj.纯粹的,十足的
43 bring... into focus 使 ...... 为焦点 attempt /o'tempt/ n.努力,尝试
44 failure /'feiljo/ n.失败
44 psychologist /sai'kohdgist/ n.心理学家
44 * thrill /0nl/ n,惊险,刺激
45 port /po:t/ n.港,港口
45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 47 47 47

49 49 50
50 50 50 50 50 51 51 51 51 *
51
.53










外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)

unaware Aiio'we/ adj.未觉察到的,
未意识到的
alcohol /'aelkshol/ n.酒精
* bandage /'baendid3/ n.绷带 * plaster /'plaists/ n.创可贴
* thermometer /OdmDimt/ n. 体温计 □ rubber /'rAbs/ n.橡胶,合成橡胶 □ cotton /'kotn/ n.棉布,棉纱
wool /wol/ n.羊毛,毛织物
cotton wool药棉,脱脂棉
guideline /'gaidlain/ n.指导方针,指导原则
cloth /kln0/ n.
bleeding /'bliidig/ n,流血失血
□ liquid /'likwid/ n.液体,液态物 □ injury /'mdssri/ n.伤,损害
stretch /stretf/ v.延伸,绵延
□ league /li:g/ n.里格(旧时长度单位,相当于3英里或3海里)
servant /'s3iv9nt/ n.彳卜人,佣人 * submarine /'sAbmsriin/ n. 潜(水)艇 charge /tjuidg/ n.主管,负责 □ captain /'kaeptin/ n. 船长 ahead /s'hed/ adv. 在前面
permit /ps'mit/ v.允许,准许,许可
* fascinated /'fesmeitid/ adj.被迷住的
被吸引住的

chapter /'tjaepts/ n. 章节
plus /pUs/ adj.(用于数字后面表示)多,余 erupt /I'rApt/ v.(火山)爆发,喷发 immediately /I'miidistli/ adv.即亥!I,马上

□ relate /n'leit/ v.相联系,有关联;讲述
53 * helmet /'helmit/ n.头盔,钢盔 54 nut /nAt/ n.坚果(仁)
54 □ astonish /s'stDiiif/ v.使吃惊,使惊讶
54 ray /rei/ n.光线,光束
54 consume /ksn'sjuiin/ v. 消耗
54 distinguish /di'stiggwij/ v. 看清; 认出
54 □ gradually /'graed3U91i/ adv.逐渐地,逐步地 54 surround /ss'rsund/ v.环绕,围绕
54 wrinkled /'rigk9ld/ adj.有皱褶的
54 □ shore /fo:/ n.岸,滨
54 carpet /'ka:pit/ n.地毯
54 □ intensity /m'tensiti/ n.(光、声等的)强度 54 * vibration /vai'breij9n/ n.震颤,震动 54 * atom /'setsm/ n. 原子
55 □ depth /dep0/ n.深,深度

broad /broid/ adj.宽的,阔的
56 in broad daylight 在大白天
57 beneath /b^niiO/ prep. ..... 之下,
57 在……正下方
57 resident /'rezid9nt/ n.居民,住户
57 male /meil/ n,雄性动物

57 57


disaster /di'zaists/ n.灾难,灾祸 57 tube /tjuib/ n.管子
57 the Tube (伦敦的)地下铁道,地铁 62 satellite /'saetilait/ n.人造卫星
62 precisely /pn'saisli/ adv.精确地,准确地
63
□ billion /'biljon/ num. 十亿
57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 58 59 59 61 62 62 67 67 68 118 / 12 hurricane /'hAriksn/ n. 飓风 * landslide /'laendslaid/ n.山崩,滑坡 occur /o'k3/ v.发生
announcement /s^aunsmsnt/ n. 通告, 公告 □ forecast /'foikarst/ v.预测,预报 □ grab /graeb/ v.攫取,抓住 * tsunami /tsu'naimi/ n. 海啸
□ reliable /nlaiobCs!/ adj.可信赖的,可靠的 □ rescue /'reskju:/ v.营救,解救
emergency /I'maids^nsi/ n.紧急情况,
不测事件
typhoon /^ai'foin/ n. 台风
* blizzard /'blizad/ n.暴风雪 * avalanche /'aevslamtj*/ n. 雪崩
exceptionally /ik'sep^s^oli/ adv, 极其,非常
□ claim /kleim/ v,(战争、事故等)夺去(生命) crisis /'kraisis/ n.危机
□ threaten /'0retn/ v.威胁到,危及 63 lap /Ip/ n.(坐着时的)大腿部
63 nowhere /'nsuwes/ adv.什么地方都不,无处 63 otherwise /'Adowaiz/ adv.否则,要不然 63 * helicopter /'heliknpts/ n.直升机 65 □ mosquito /mo^kiitou/ n. 蚊子 65 midnight /'midnait/ n. 子夜,午夜 65 the Big Dipper北斗七星 65 the Little Dipper小北斗七星
65 the Milky Way 银河

county /'kaunti/ n.(美国等国家的)县;
65 (英国的)郡 66 have yet to 还没有
66 □ threat /0ret/ n.威胁,可能会带来危险的
66 人(事)
66
□ property /'propsti/ n.所有物,资产,财产 66 sufficient adj.足够的,充足的
66
□ shelter /'felts/ n,庇护,掩蔽

66
68 68 68 68 69
69 69 69 69
69 69

71 71 71 71







外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)



chief最高级别的,首席的 23 43 declaration /jdeklg'reiKs!!/ n.声明,宣告 □ demonstrate /'demonstreit/ v. 示范,演示 □ depth /dep0/ n,深,深度 32 42 57 A
accident /'aeksidQnt/ n.意夕卜事件,偶然因 cigarettesig'ret/ n.香烟
be fond of...喜欢 ......
45

claim /kleim/ v.(战争、事故等)夺去(生命)
66
account /o'kaunt/ n.记述,描述 □ accurate /^kjurst/ adj.精确的
achievement /s'tfiivmsnt/ n. 成绩,成就 □ adjust/s'dgAst/v.适应,(使)习惯 * agony /'aegoni/ n.痛楚,苦难 agony aunt知心阿姨 ahead /s'hed/ adv. 在前面 aid /eid/ v.帮助,援助
alcohol /'aelkohnl/ n.酒精
announcement /s'naunsmQnt/ n, 通告, 公告□ annoyed /o'noid/ adj.恼怒的,烦恼的
apart /o'pait/ adv.分离,分开
□ assistance /a'sist^ns/ n.帮助,援助
astonish /o'stDnij*/ v.使吃惊,使惊讶 astronomer /o'stronoms/ n. 天文学家
* atom /'aetom/ n. 原子 attach /o'tagtj? .系,绑;贴 attempt /s'tempt/ n.努力,尝试 * avalanche /'aevslaintf/ .雪崩

B
* bandage /^aendidg/ n.绷带 * bare /beo/ v.使暴露,露出 battery /'baet9ri/ n.电池 battle /'baetl/ n.战斗,战役
charge /tfaidg/ n.主管,负责
chemist /'kemist/ n.化学家 5 beneath /bi'nii0/ prep. ..... 之下,,
33 在……正下方
30 beyond /bi'jond/ prep. 无法 .... 21 □ billion /'biljsn/ num. 十亿
5 biologist /bai'nhdsist/ n.生物学家
2 □ bleeding /'bliidirj/ n.流血,失血 2 * blizzard /bhzod/ n.暴风雪 57 □ border /'boids/ n.国界,边界 20 boxing /'bnksig/ n. 拳击(运动) 54 break into a smile突然笑起来
63 breath /bre0/ n.呼出的气
5 . □ brilliant /'bnljont/ adj.聪颖的,才华横溢的 11 bring... into focus 使 ...... 成为焦点 19 broad /bro:d/ adj.宽的,阔的
57 broadcast /'broidkaist/ n.广播节目,电视节目30 by accident偶然,意外地

57 32 C 51 calligraphy /ks'ligrsfi/ n. 书法
66 □ cancer /'kaens/ n. 癌症

capable /'keipsb^!/ adj.有能力的

captain /'kasptin/ n. 船长 54 □ carpet /'kaipit/ n.地毯
44 □ carve /ka:v/ v.刻(图形或字母) 27 □ certificate /so'tifikst/ n.证明书,证书 38 chapter /'tfaepts/ n.章节
57 D
30 * deceive /dfsiiv/ v.欺骗
58 □ cloth /klo0/ n,
54 29 * compass /'kAmpos/ n.指南针,罗盘
26 68 complexity /kom'pleksiti/ n.复杂性错综复杂
5 30 * compute /ksm'pjuit/ v. 计算 27 54 concern /kon'ssin/ n.忧虑,担心 3 66 conduct /ksn'dAkt/ v.传导(热、电) 32 50 confirm /kon'feim/ v.证实,证明
50 6 confirmation /^nfb'meiKo!/ n. 证实,证明 19 15 □ consume /kon'sjuim/ v. 消耗
57 3 contemporary /k9n'temp9r9ri/ adj. 当代的
43 30 contribution /|kDHtn'bju:j0n/ n. 贡献 13 51 □ core /koi/ adj.核心的(课程、团体等) 5 57 □ cotton /'kntn/ n.棉布,棉纱 54 38 cotton wool药棉,脱脂棉
54

5 county /'kaunti/n.(美国等国家的)县;

(英国的)郡 69

crisis /'kraisis/ n.危机
66
42 □ criticise /'kritisaiz/ v.批评,指责 6 19 crowd /kraud/ n.人群 50 27 cure /kjuo/ n.药剂;疗法
31


57


57 42 23 57
8
120 / 12 desire /di'zais/ n,渴望,欲望 * dirt /ds:t/ n.灰尘,尘土
□ disability /diss'biliti/ n.残疾,残障 disaster /di'zaists/ n.灾难,灾祸 disease /di'ziiz/ n.疾病,病
□ distinguish /di'stiggwij/ v.看清;认出 donate /dsu'neit/ v.捐赠,捐献
draft /dra:ft/ 起草,草拟
□ drug /drAg/ n.药物,药材 duty /'djuiti/ n,职责,义务;责任
E
earn /3in/ v.挣(钱)
effective /I'fektiv/ adj.有效的,产生预期效果的 □ elegant /'eligont/ adj.高雅的,优美的
□ embarrassment /im'baerosmsnl/ n.尴尬,难为情* embroidery/im'brQidQri/ 刺绣图案,
刺绣品
emergency /i'm3d30iisi/ n.紧急情况,
不测事件
emperor /emp0r/ n. 皇帝
ensure /m^us/ v.确保,保证
27 45 17 61 17 57 15 32 23 5

14 14 42
6

42

65 45 5



外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)

entirely /m'taioli/ adv,完全地,彻底地 33 erupt /i*rApt/ .(火山)爆发,喷发
62

□ exceptionally /ik'sepl^nali/ adv. 极其,非常
66

□ exhibition /^ksi'biKo!}/ n.展出,展览 40 experiment /ik'spenmont/ n,(科学)实验 32 □ extend /ik'stend/ v.持续;延伸
17 extraordinary /ik'stroid9n9ri/ adj.
凡的
出色的
30



F failure /'feiljs/ n.失败
51

* fascinated /'fcsmeitid/ adj.被迷住的,
被吸引住的
57 fault /fbilt/ n.责任,过错
3 □ fence /fens/ n.栅栏,围栏,篱笆
12 □ fiction /'fikj9n/ n.虚构的事,想象的事 32 field research实地研究,实地调研
30

flash /flaej7 n.闪光
32 flexible /'fleksibQl/ adj.易弯曲的,柔韧的 27 □ fold /feuld/ v.折起
38 fond /fond/ adj.喜爱的
45 □ forecast /'forkaist/ v.预测,预报 65 □ forgive /fo'giv/ v.原谅,宽恕
6 foundation /faun'deij9n/ n.基金会 15 fountain /'fauntin/ n.喷水池
14 frank /fraegk/ adj.坦率的,坦诚的,直言不讳的9
frequent /'firiikwont/ adj.经常发生的,频繁的
45 122
fund/fAnd/u为……提供资金,资助 further /'faids/ adj.更多的,附加的
* gallop /'gaelop/ .(马)飞奔,疾驰 generous /'dgen^rss/ adj,慷慨的,大方的 get a load of...注意,仔细看(常用于表示
惊讶或羡慕) Goldbach's Conjecture 哥德巴赫猜想
grab /graeb/ u 攫取,抓住
□ gradually /'graedgusli/ adv.逐渐地,逐步地 □ gravity /'graeviti/ n.重力,引力
□ greet /gri:t/ v.问候,迎接,招呼
Gregorian calendar 公历,阳历(自 1582
起在西方使用的历法)
guideline /gaidlain/ n.指导方针,指导原则 * gunpowder /'gAn^audo/ ".火药
H have yet to 还没有
* helicopter /'heliknpto/ n.直升机 * helmet /'helmit/ n.头盔,钢盔 help out 帮一把
hesitate /'heziteit/ v.迟疑,犹豫 * hoof /huifi^ .
hurricane /'hAriksn/ n. 飓风



14 23






45
18



38 30
65

57
33 38




30
54
26



69
68

57 2 18 44
63



5 / 12

immediately /I'miidiotli/ adv.即刻,马上 63 in addition除此之夕卜,另外 27 in broad daylight 在大白天
57 independent /jndi'pendsnt/ adj. 独立的 11 □ initial
adj.开始的,最初的
49 □ injure /'mdgo/ v.使受伤,弄伤 29 □ injury /'mdgsri/ n.伤,损害
54 □ insight /'msait/ n.顿悟,猛醒 15 □ instance /'instsns/ n.例子,实例
29 □ institution /jnsti'tjuiJCo!/ n.机构,团体
19 □ intensity /m'tensiti/ n.(光、声等的)强度
57 □ internal /m'tsinl/ adj.内部的
14

J

* Jewish /^sunj*/ adj.犹太人的,犹太教的
20 □ justify /,d3Astifai/ v.证明(别人认为不合理的事)

有道理;为……辩护
9


K

* knighthood /^aithud/ .(英国的)爵士封号或
头衔
21

L

□ lack /laek/ v.没有,缺乏
43
* landslide /'laendslaid/ n.山崩,滑坡 63 lap /laep/ n.(坐着时的)大腿部
68


* latter /laets/ n.后者
□ league/liig/ 里格(旧时长度单位,相当于
3英里或3海里) let down使失望,辜负
let off steam发泄怒火,宣泄情绪 * lightning /laitnig/ n. 闪电 * lip /lip/ .(嘴)唇
□ liquid /likwid/ n.液体,液态物 □ load /bud/ n.某物的量 □ loose /hiis/adj.控制不严的 loose lips sink ships 祸从口出
M ' * magnificent /maeg^ifis^nt/ adj. 宏伟的,
壮丽的 * majesty /'maed3isti/ n. 陛下 major /'meid30/ adj.重要的,主要的
male /meil/ n.雄性动物
mental /'mentl/ adj.精神的;精神健康的
metal /'metl/ n.金属
midnight /Wdnait/ n. 子夜,午夜
military /'mihtori/ n.军队
ministry /'mimstri/ n.(政府的)部
□ minor /teamo/ adj. zb
mission,miJQn/职责;使命 moreover /moir'sovo/ adv,此夕卜,而且
Vocabulary
9

56 2 2 32 3 54 38 3 3


44 45 23
59 31 32 69 20 23 30 17 9


123










外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)
mosquito /ms'skiitau/ n. 蚊子
□ mostly /'moustli/ adv,大部分;主要地

N natural selection 自然选择
* Nazi /'naitsi/ n.纳粹党员,纳粹分子
needle /'ni:dl/ n.缝衣针
neighbourhood /'neibohud/ n,社区,街坊never say never别轻易说决不
nowhere /'nsuwea/ adv.什么地方都不,无处 nut /iiAt/ n.坚果(仁)

o
□ obtain /ab'tein/ u 获得,得到 occur /o'ka:/ v. 发生
□ origin /'nndgin/ n.起源,起因 otherwise /^dawaiz/ adv.否则,要不然 oxygen /'Dksid30n/ n. 氧气

p ' passive /*p^siv/ adj.被动的 permit /ps'mit/ v.允许,准许,许可 * perseverance /^sisi'viorsns/ n. 不屈不挠,坚持不懈
* plaster /plcust/ n.创可贴
plus/pks/用于数字后面表示)多,余

69 * porcelain /'poislin/ n.瓷器
47 port /port/ n.港,港口

* portrait /'po:trit/ n.人物照片;肖像
□ precisely /pn'saisli/ adv.精确地,准确地 30 press /pres/ v.
20 procedure /prs^iidss/ n.程序,步骤,手续 42 □ proof /pruifi^ n.证明,证据
41 □ property /^ropoti/ n.所有物,资产,财产
27 psychologist /sai'kohdgist/ n.心理学家
68 pull one5s weight做好分内事,尽责

57

R
radium /keidiom/ .镭(一种化学元素) 23 □ ray /rei/ n.光线,光束
63 reality /ri'aeliti/ n.真实,现实
30 □ recycle/qsaik。)!/再利用,回收利用68 □ registration /^edgi'streij^!/ n.t己,注册
50 □ relate/nW u相联系,有关联;讲述

□ reliable /n'laisb^!/ adj.可信赖的,可靠的

relief /n'liifi^ n.减轻,缓解 29 □ rescue /'reskju:/ v.营救,解救
57 □ resident /'rezid9iit/ n.居民,住户

resolve /H'ZDIV/ V.解决(问题、困难)
15 rise to one's feet 站起身来
54 royal /iml/ adj.王室的,皇家的
62 □ rubber /'rAbo/ n.橡胶,合成橡胶


42
53

39

67

25
35

33
71

51
3



30

57
15

14
19

57 65
13

65 59


3

21 19
54


125 / 12 s
□ satellite /'saetilait/ n.人造卫星
scientific /^aisn^ifik/ adj.科学(上)的
□ sculptor /'skAlpta/ n.雕刻家,雕塑家 * seal /sill/ n.印章,图章
seal cutting 篆亥!J * selfie /'selfi/ n.自拍照
□ sensitive /'sensitiv/ adj,敏感的,容易生气的 □ servant /'s3iv9nt/ n.仆人,佣人
□ shade/Jeid/w.(色彩的)浓淡,深浅,色度 * sheer /jis/ adj.纯粹的,十足的
□ shelter /'felto/ n.庇护,掩蔽
shoot /juit/ v.射出(光、亮等),放射 □ shore /Joi/ .岸,滨
□ shortage /'Joitid3/ n,短缺,不足,缺乏 signal /'sign9l/ n.信号;暗号
significant /sig'nifiksnt/ adj,重要的,影响
深远的
□ sink /sigk/ v.使(船)沉没 □ species /'spiijiiz/ n,物种
sponsor /'spnnso/ v. 资助
stair /ste/ n.楼梯
□ steam /stiim/ n.蒸汽,水蒸气
□ stimulate /'stimjuleit/ v.刺激,促使,促进
strategy /,straet0d3i/ n.计谋,策略;行动计戈0 □ stream /striim/ n. 小河,小溪
stretch /stretj*/ v.延伸,绵延

Stllff/stA〃儿东西,物品
27 67 * submarine /'sAbmsriin/ n. 潜(水)艇 57 32 sufficient/s。町足够的,充足的 71 38 surround /ss'rsund/ v.环绕,围绕
57


42

42 T 39 take a breath 吸一 口气
3 18 * tangled /'taegg9ld/ adj,纠结的;复杂的 8 57 tear /te/ n.眼泪,泪水
9

47 □ temporary /'temp9r9ri/ adj.短期的,短暂的;
50 临时的
20 71 □ territory /'tent9ri/ zz.地区,地方 17 25 the Big Dipper北斗七星 69 57 the Little Dipper小北斗七星 69 14 the Milky Way 银河
69
3 the Tube (伦敦的)地下铁道,地铁 62

□ theory /'Oisri/ n.学说,理论
30 29 * thermometer /Oo'mDnnt/ n. 体温计
54

3 □ threat /0ret/ n.威胁,可能会带来危险的
30 人(事)
71 45 □ threaten /'0retn/ M 威胁到,危及 66
38 * thrill /0nl/ .惊险,刺激 51 2 thus /8AS/ adv.因此,从而 49 43 treatment /'triitmont/ n.治疗;疗法 23 3 * tsunami /tsu'naimi/ n.海啸 65 30 tube /tjuib/ n.管子
62 55 typhoon /^ai'fuin/ .台风
66







外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)
Vocabulary



unawareAno'we/ adj.未觉察到的,
未意识到的
V '
vase /va:z/ n.花瓶
* vibration /vai'breij9n/ n.震颤,震动 virtual /'vsitfuol/ adj.虚拟的,模拟的 virtual reality 虚拟现实 vividly/'vrvidli/ad.生动地


w wearable tech可穿戴技术 53 * weave /wi:v/ .编,织
* web /web/ n.蜘蛛网.;错综复杂的事物 wine /wain/ n.葡萄酒 47 □ wool /wul/ n.羊毛,毛织物
57 wrinkled /'rigkold/ adj.有皱褶的
26 26 42
□ zone /zoun/ n.地区,地带

26 8 8 45 54 57 50 126 / 12 AMES
Ben /ben/ Riley /!raili/ 莱莉 Tina /^ims/ 蒂娜 Kerry /'keri/ 克丽 Ryan /'raion/ 瑞安 Becky/'beki/ 贝姬
Walter Scott /'waitskot/ 沃尔特■司各特 Schopenhauer/%up0H|hau0r/ 叔本华
Confucius /ksn'^uijos/ L
Ralph G. Nichols /raelf dgi: 'mkalz/ 拉尔夫•G.尼科尔斯
Florence Nightingale /'florins 'naitiggeil/ 弗洛伦丝-南丁格尔
Adair/o'd8r/ 阿代尔 Tim /trni/ 蒂姆
Erica Marshall /'enko 'maif9l/ 埃丽卡•
马歇尔
Schindler /^mdbCr/ 辛德勒
Nicholas Winton /'nikobs 'wintsn/ 尼古拉斯.温顿
Richard Fairhurst /iitjbd 'feshsrst/ 理查德.
费尔赫斯特
Moore /muor/ 穆尔
Charles Darwin /tfailz 'da:wm/ 查尔斯.
达尔文
Marie Curie /'mairi 'kjusri/
玛丽•居里

Benjamin Franklin /'bendsomm 'fraegklin/

2 本杰明-富兰克林.
32 5 Newton /'iyuit9n/ 牛顿
33 7 Salvador Dali /saelvodoi 'dadi/ 萨尔瓦多•达利
37

7 Giacomo Puccini /'dgaikgumou pu'tjimi/ 7 贾科莫-普契尼
37

7 Auguste Rodin /n'qjuist 'roudaen/ 奥古斯特
8 罗丹
37 11 Zack /zaek/ 扎克
38 12 Rembrandt /'rembraent/ 伦勃朗 39
Tracey Emin /'treisi 'emin/ 特蕾西-艾敏
43 12 Jill/d3il/ 吉尔
43


Vincent van Gogh /,vmsont vaen'gnf/ 文森特
13 梵高 47 13 Paul Gauguin /pod 'gougaen/ 保罗-高庚
47

18
Ferdinand Magellan /'f^dmond mo'gelon/

费迪南德•麦哲伦
49

19 Christopher Columbus /'knstofb ko'lAmbos/
21 克里斯托弗■哥伦布
49


Vasco da Gama /'vaeskou do'gams/ 瓦斯科•
21 达•伽马
49


Edmund Hillary /'edmsnd 'hilori/ 埃德蒙.
26 希拉里
50
29 Tenzing Norgay /'tenzig 'no:gei/ 丹增■诺尔盖 50
George Mallory /dgoidg 'maelsri/ 乔治■马洛里
50 30 Alan Arnette /'aebn afnet/ 艾伦•阿内特 51
30 Frank Farley /fraegk 'foili/ 弗兰克•法利
51


外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)
Names and placesfl
Jules Verne /d^juilz V3n/ 儒勒凡尔纳
56

Pierre Aronnax /pi'eor'ronaeks/ 皮埃尔-
阿龙纳斯
57 Conseil /knn'sei/ 康塞尔 57 Ned Land /ned laend/ 内德•兰德 57 Nemo /'niimsu/ 尼摩 57 Smartie /'smaiti/ 斯玛蒂
68 Andy Warhol /'woihsol/ 安迪-沃霍尔 76 Claude Monet /kbid mn'nei/ 克劳德•莫奈 76 Picasso /pi'kazsoo/ 毕加索
76

Jackson Pollock /宙缶ks0n 'pnlsk/ 杰克逊.
波洛克
82
Alexander Graham Bell ^aelig'zaindo 'greiom bel/ 亚历山大-格雷厄姆-贝尔
85 Watson /'wDtsan/ 沃森
85


PLACES'

Uganda /jui'gaendo/ 乌干达(国家)
15 Winchester /'wintjist9r/ 温切斯特(英国城市)19 Prague /praig/布拉格(捷克首都) 20 - Wilson /'wils9n/ Station 威尔逊车站 20 Brazil /bro'zil/ 巴西(国家) 29 Louvre /'luivr9/ 卢浮宫 38 Berlin /bailin/柏林(德国首都)
38

Metropolitan Museum of Art 大都会艺术
博物馆
44 Arles /adz/
阿尔勒(法国城市)
47 Pacific /po'sifik/ Ocean 太平洋 Spice /spais/ Islands 香料群岛
Indonesia /jndou'niizis/ 印度尼西亚(国家) Spain /spein/西班牙(国家) Cape of Good Hope 好望角 Nepal /m'poil/尼泊尔(国家)
Mount Qomolangma /'tfsumsujaigmo/ 珠穆朗玛峰
Tibet /ti'bet/ Autonomous Region 西藏自治区
(中国自治区名)
Fame /fairn/ Islands 法恩群岛
Antarctica /aent'aiktiks/ 南极洲 Thames /temz/ 泰晤士河
Haiphong /jhai'fbg/ 海防(越南城市) Chile /'tfili/ 智利(国家) Alps /aelps/阿尔卑斯山脉
Iran /I'rain/ 伊朗(国家)
Anchorage /laegk0rid3/安克雷奇(美国城市) Houston /'hjuiston/休斯敦(美国城市) Phoenix /'fiimks/菲尼克斯(美国城市) San Francisco /^aenfraen'siskoo/ 旧金山(美国
城市)
Washington /'wDjigtQn/? DC 华盛顿(美国首都)
Mississippi /^isi'sipi/密西西比(美国州名)
Alabama /^h'bfiemo/亚拉巴马(美国州名) Louisiana /luijzzi^ns/路易斯安那(美国州名)

49 Florida/'flnndQ/佛罗里达(美国州名) 68 Uffizi /ui'fitsi/ Gallery 乌菲齐美术馆 76 49 Bahamas /bo'hcumoz/ 巴哈马(国家)
68 Florence /'flDr9ns/佛罗伦萨(意大利城76 市)
49 New Orleans /iyui 'odionz/ 新奥尔良(美国
49 城市)
69
49
50


50 50 59 62 63 66 66 66 66 67 67 67



67


67

68 68

68
128 / 12



外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)

Book 1
Exchanging ideas What do you think? How about...? What's your opinion? That is true. I see your point. No doubt about it. I suppose so. I don't agree. Giving explanations The main reason was... The best / worst thing is... My biggest challenge was... What keeps me going is... I hope that... You can... Interrupting politely Sorry to interrupt but... Excuse me, but can I just ask...? Could I just stop you again to check...? Do you mind if It would be a good idea to... Kve got an idea. Asking for and giving clarification I beg your pardon? What does... mean? What's that for? When you say... you mean..., right? It means... It's a shorter way of saying... You use it to... Making apologies and offering forgiveness I'm so sorry! I'm really sorry that... Can you forgive me? Please forgive me for... Please don't be angry with me... I didn't mean to... It's OK. Its all right. I understand that... Let's forget about it. Don't worry about it. Making suggestions You should... How about...? Perhaps you could... It might be a good / bad idea to... Why don't you...? Agreeing and disagreeing Exactly! I agree. 130

That's just not true. I'm afraid I totally disagree. I'm not so sure about that. I don't think so. Thatzs not always the same. Talking about advantages and disadvantages This can only be a good / bad thing. The upside/ downside to this is... The advantage/ disadvantage is... There are pros and cons to this. Another good / negative aspect is... Best/ Worst of all, ... Book 2 Persuading others Did you know that...? It's made from... Its rich in... Absolutely. It's good for... There's... off the total price. Extending and accepting an invitation Are you free...? Would you like to...? It's celebrated for... on... You can wear... You can... if you like. Yes, rd love to... When does...? What's the origin of...? Do I need to...? Should I bring... with me? Itzs been a pleasure. I ask another question? Sorry, but I was wondering whether... Making arrangements Is it OK if I jump in for a second? I've got tickets... It's close to... It starts at... Book 3 We can... I think... Making requests and refusals Let's meet at... at... Have you got a minute? I suggest... Hello...! Just the person I wanted to see. Well, the thing is... Did you manage to get tickets for...? I was just wondering if you could... Where is...? I promise... When does it start? Oh, come on, please... How can we get there? How about...? What's up? Oh, you mean...? Where / When shall we meet? I'm afraid... Should I bring...? I'm sorry, but... I think it would be better to... Asking for and giving information But maybe... I.was wondering where the... is. Could you please tell me how I can get to...? Making a phone enquiry When does... open /close? I'm interested in... Could you recommend any...? Could you tell me how to become a volunteer? What else do you recommend? I enjoy... Do you happen to know...? Can you tell me a bit more? I'd like to know... What should I do to get the work? Is there anything else I need to know? It's on... Street/ Road. lake the first / second turning on your right / left. Go Telling the story behind an invention straight on. The telephone was invented by... in... It opens/closes at... When..., he... There's a... called... It's... He later..., and finally...I'd recommend... Review of everyday communication (Book 1-Book 3 9 / 12 131

外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)
I Review of everyday communication (Book 1-Book 3

The first phone call was about...
It is interesting that...
Expressing opinions What do you think of...? I think it is...
I especially like...
I have to disagree because... There's a great deal of meaning in the work. For
example, ...
I think the artist is saying... There's no meaning in the work. For example, ... I can't see... in the work, but I can see...
To be honest, I prefer...
Talking about experiences Which city did you...?
Did you go to...? Which places of interest did you...? Did you enjoy any...?
What about...?





The first city I... Then... In..., I visited... The most delicious... Talking about weather I'm calling to check that... How long have... lasted? What's the effect of...? How do you cope with...? Is there anything I can do to...? How has the weather changed...? Thank you for... The... have lasted... The most serious effect is... Be sure to... rd really appreciate it if you would... There have been more... are beat become begin bet break bring build burn buy can catch choose come cost dig do draw dream drink drive eat fall feed feel
were beat became began bet broke brought built burnt, burned bought could caught chose came cost dug did drew dreamt, dreamed drank drove ate fell fed felt been beaten become begun bet broken brought built burnt, burned bought caught chosen come cost dug done drawn dreamt, dreamed drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt 133 / 12
外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)
Irregular verbs


fight find fly forget forgive freeze get give go grow hang 悬挂) have / has hear hide hit hold hurt keep know lay lead learn leave lend let lie 躺)
fought
found flew forgot forgave froze got gave went grew hung had heard hid hit held hurt kept knew laid led learnt, learned left lent let lay fought found flown forgotten forgiven frozen got given gone grown hung had heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid led learnt, learned left lent let lain lose make may mean meet pay put read rebuild ride ring rise run say see seek sell send set shake shall shine shoot shut sing sink

lost

made


might

meant

met

paid

put

read

rebuilt

rode

rang

rose

ran

said

saw

sought

sold

sent

set

shook

should


shone, shined

shot

shut

sang

sank


lost

made


meant

met

paid

put

read

rebuilt

ridden

rung

risen

run

said

seen

sought

sold

sent

set

shaken


shone, shined

shot

shut

sung

sunk
134 / 12
外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)

为了在高中英语学科教育中全面贯彻党的教育方针,.落实立德树人根 本任务,外语教学与研究出版社以党的十九大精神为指引,组织专业团队, 在深入领会《普通高中英语课程标准2017年版)》精神的基础上,对 《英语》(新标准)高中教材进行了全面修订。


Infinitive
sit smell

在主编陈琳教授的指导下,副主编张连仲教授带领作者团队、编辑团
队和设计团队精心设计、反复打磨,确保全面落实党的教育方
sat smelt, smelled spoke
sat smelt, smelled spoken spelt, spelled 针,实现从 学科角度培养学生的核心素养,提升高中学生的英语应用能力和学习能力。 我们对整个团队的艰辛努力表示由衷的感谢。

此次修订得到了广大教研员和一线教师的无私帮助。他们丰富细致的 意见和建议,确保修订后的教材具有更为合理的内容和结构设计,更加贴 合一线教学需求。我们向各位可敬的教研员和老师致以诚挚的谢意。
speak

spell spelt, spelled
spend
spread

stand
stick

strike
sweep

swim
swing

take
teach

tell
think

throw
understand

wake
wear
weave
will win
wind

write spent spread stood stuck struck swept swam swung took taught told thought threw understood woke wore wove would won wound wrote spent spread stood stuck struck swept swum swung taken taught told thought thrown understood woken worn woven won wound written 此次修订也得到了英方编审专家和中外社会各界人士及组织的大力 支持。本册的英方编审专冢是:Simon Greenall, Ingrid Wisniewska, Carmel Reilly, Chris Rose, Robert Gott, Sharon Dalgleish, Melanie Guile, Paul Mason, James Styringo本册第二单元“主题理解”部分 的非洲淡水资源紧缺图片由Philippe Rekacewicz, Delphine Digout, UNEP/GRID-Arendal提供,Ryan和非洲儿童的照片由Ryaif s Well基金 会授权使用。“思维拓展”部分的Nicholas Winton爵士的部分照片由他 的女儿Barbara Winton女士授权使用。第四单元“背景激活”部分的《图 兰朵》剧照由国家大剧院提供,“思维拓展”部分的韩干画像由画家苏文 授权使用。他们的支持保证了教材的语言真实地道、内容鲜活多样。在此, 我们一并向他们表示真诚的感谢。
教材是学生学习与教师教学的重要内容和手段,是落实学科课程标准
的重要介质。时代在前进,教材的建设也将持续发展,教材编写工作是永 无止境的。我们热切期待修订后的《英语》(新标准)高中教材得到业内 专家持续指正,在未来的实践中亦将广泛征求使用者的意见,使之更加完 善,适应我国高中英语教育的不断发展,为学生继续学习英语和终身发展 打下良好基础,为培养具有中国情怀、国际视野和跨文化沟通能力的社会 主义建设者和接班人做出应有的贡献。
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外研社英语高一下学期必修三2020版单词表 (转化版)-

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