万圣节英文的简介

发布时间:2019-02-24 22:48:30

万圣节英文的简介

【篇一:万圣节介绍:英文版】

智课网ielts备考资料

万圣节介绍:英文版

摘要: 万圣节是西方国家的传统节日,很受西方人的重视,为了让大家更好的了解万圣节,小编下面为大家带来了英文版的万圣节介绍,感兴趣的同学赶快来看下吧!

万圣节是西方国家的传统节日,很受西方人的重视,为了让大家更好的了解万圣节,小编下面为大家带来了英文版的万圣节介绍,感兴趣的同学赶快来看下吧!

halloween is one of the oldest holidays with origins going back thousands of years. the holiday has had many

influences from many cultures over the centuries. from the romans pomona day, to the celtic festival of samhain, to the christian holidays of all saints and all souls days.

hundreds of years ago in what is now great britain and northern france, lived the celts (凯尔特人), who worshipped (崇拜) nature and had many gods, with the sun god as their favorite. they celebrated their new year on november 1st which was made every year with a festival and marked the end of the season of the sun and the beginning of the season of darkness and cold.

on october 31st after the crops were all harvested and stored for the long winter the cooking fires in the homes would be extinguished (消失). the druids, the celtic priests, would meet in the hilltop in the dark oak forest (oak trees were considered sacred). they would light new fires and offer sacrifices of crops and animals. as they danced around the fires, the season of the sun passed and the season of darkness would begin.

when the morning arrived the druids would give an ember from their fires to each family who would then take them home to start new cooking fires. these fires would keep the homes warm and free from evil spirits.

the november 1st festival was called samhain (pronounced sow-en). the festival would last for 3 days. many

people would parade in costumes made from the skins and heads of their animals. this festival would become the first halloween.

the celtics would carry a lantern (灯笼) when they walked on the eve of october 31. these lanterns were carved out of big turnips (大头菜) and the lights were believed to keep the evil spirits away. children would carve faces in the turnips. these carved turnips were called jack-o-lanterns.

it is said that the jack-o-lantern got its name from a stingy (吝啬的) and mean old man, named jack, who when he died was too mean to get into heaven. when jack went to hell he was meet by the devil who gave him a piece of

burning coal and sent him away. jack placed the burning coal in a turnip to use as a lantern to light his way. the legends claim that jack is still walking with the lantern looking for a place to stay.

when the early settlers came to america they found the big round orange pumpkin. being larger and much more colorful than turnips, the pumpkin made great jack-o-lanterns. eventually the pumpkin would replace the turnip. eventually the pumpkin would become the most widely recognized symbol(象征)of the halloween holiday.

the history of trickotreating can be traced back (追溯) to the early celebrations of all souls day in britain. the poor would go begging and the housewives would give them special treats called soulcakes. this was called going a-souling, and the soulers would promise to say a prayer for the dead.

over time the custom changed and the towns children became the beggars. as they went from house to house they would be given apples, buns (圆形的小甜面包), and money. during the pioneer days of the american west, the housewives would give the children candy to keep from being tricked. the children would shout trick or treat!.

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相关字搜索: 英文版万圣节介绍,万圣节介绍,雅思万圣节文

【篇二:万圣节的英文资料】

1.万圣节的庆祝活动来源于每年111日的all hallows day all saints day。它原先是异教徒们纪念死者的节日,但是逐渐演变成一个纪念基督圣者的节日。

halloween这个词来自于all hallows eve(夜晚)all hallows eveall hallows day前一天的缩写。人们认为在当天晚上,亡者的灵魂会重新复活!

3. dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular halloween customs, especially among children. according to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises) to frighten the spirits away.

dressing up in costumes是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一,尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。按照传统习俗,人们会dress up in costumes(穿戴一些特?的服?,面具或者装饰)来吓跑鬼魂。

4. popular halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and werewolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full).

流行的万圣节服装包括vampires(吸血鬼),ghosts(死者的灵魂)和werewolves(每当月圆时就变成狼形的人)。

5. trick or treating is a modern halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. if they dont get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house. trick or treating 是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的衣服走街串巷,讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。如果他们得不到任何的赏赐,就可能会对屋主大搞恶作剧或者胡闹了。jack o lantern 的传统来自于一个民间传说。一个名叫jack的人戏弄了恶魔,之后就不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。jack o lantern是用雕刻成脸型,中间挖空,再插上蜡烛的南瓜做

halloween

one story about jack, an irishman, who was not allowed into heaven because he was stingy with his money. so he was sent to hell. but down there he played tricks on the devil (satan), so he was kicked out of hell and made to walk the earth forever carrying a lantern.

well, irish children made jacks lanterns on october 31st from a large potato or turnip, hollowed out with the sides having holes and lit by little candles inside. and irish children would carry them as they went from house to house begging for food for the village halloween festival that honored the druid god muck olla. the irish name for these lanterns was jack with the lantern or jack of the lantern, abbreviated as jack-o-lantern and now spelled jack-o-lantern.

the traditional halloween you can read about in most books was just childrens fun night. halloween celebrations would start in october in every elementary school.children would make halloween decorations, all kinds of orange-paperjack-o-lanterns. and from black paper youd cut scary designs ---an evil witch with a pointed hat riding through the sky on a broomstick, maybe with black bats flying across the moon, and that meant bad luck. and of course black cats for more bad luck. sometimes a black cat would ride away into the sky on the back of the witchs broom. oh! heres a ghost. oh, theres a witch. oh, heres an old lady.

注释:

1. was stingy with:对??吝啬。stingy这个词你可不要去模仿,因为他是吝啬的

意思,要不你可要成为葛朗台了!但你可要注意stinggy这个形容词词是和介词with连用的呀!

2. carrying a lantern:拿着灯笼。这里用carryingwalk的伴随状语,更生动地说明可怜的jack无论走到哪里手里都要提着灯笼了。好累呀!

3. neighbors houses:邻居的屋子。neighbors本身已经是复数,有一个“s”了。如果表示邻居的,就不能加“s”(太累赘),而要直接加“”了。所以就是neighbors houses

5. uoll a roll of toilet paper:打开一卷纸。这么多roll,可别怵!roll卷、卷起的意思,a roll of toilet paper是一卷手纸;uoll则是roll(卷起)的反义词打开的意思,所以就是打开一卷手纸了!

万圣节

关于万圣节有这样一个故事。是说有一个叫杰克的爱尔兰人,因为他对钱特别吝啬,就不允许他进入天堂,而被打入地狱。但是在那里他老是捉弄魔鬼撒旦,所以被踢出地狱,罚他提着灯笼永远在人世里行走。

在十月三十一日爱尔兰的孩子们用土豆和罗卜制作杰克的灯笼,他们把中间挖掉、表面上打洞并在里边点上蜡烛。为村里庆祝督伊德神的万圣节,孩子们提着这种灯笼挨家挨户乞讨食物。这种灯笼的爱尔兰名字是拿灯笼的杰克或者杰克的灯笼,缩写为jack-o-lantern 现在拼写为jack-o-lantern

现在你在大多数书里读到的万圣节只是孩子们开心的夜晚。在小学校里,万圣节是每年十月份开始庆祝的。

孩子们会制作万圣节的装饰品:各种各样桔黄色的南瓜灯。你可以用黑色的纸做一个可怕的造形——一个骑在扫帚把上戴着尖尖帽子的女巫飞过天空,或者是黑蝙蝠飞过月亮。这些都代表恶运。当然黑猫代表运气更差。有时候会出现黑猫骑在女巫扫帚后面飞向天空的造形。

在万圣节的晚上,我们都穿着爸爸妈妈的旧衣服和旧鞋子,戴上面具,打算外出。比我们小的孩子必须和他们的母亲一块出去,我们大一点的就一起哄到邻居家,按他们的门铃并大声喊道:恶作剧还是招待!意思是给我们吃的,要不我们就捉弄你。里边的人们应该出来评价我们的化装。

噢!这是鬼,那是女巫,这是个老太婆。

有时候他们会跟我们一起玩,假装被鬼或者女巫吓着了。但是他们通常会带一些糖果或者苹果放进我们的恶作剧还是招待的口袋里。可是要是没人回答门铃或者是有人把我们赶开该怎么办呢?我们就捉弄他们,通常是拿一块肥皂把他们的玻璃涂得乱七八糟。然后我们回家,数数谁的糖果最多。

还有一个典型的万圣节花招是把一卷手纸拉开,不停地往树上扔,直到树全被白纸裹起来。除非下大雪或大雨把纸冲掉,纸会一直呆在树上。这并不造成真正的伤害,只是把树和院子搞乱,一种万圣节的恶作剧。篇二:万圣节英语万圣节资料大全

万圣节英语万圣节资料大全

2010-10-26 09:15:15tag 英语阅读

英语学习资料

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万圣节英语万圣节知识扫盲:万圣节的庆祝活动来源于每年111日的all hallows day all saints day。它原先是异教徒们纪念死者的节日,但是逐渐

演变成一个纪念基督圣者的节日。

but later became a holiday to honor christian saints.

万圣节的庆祝活动来源于每年111日的all hallows day all saints day。它原

先是异教徒们纪念死者的节日,但是逐渐演变成一个纪念基督圣者的节日。

halloween这个词来自于all hallows eve(夜晚)all hallows eveall hallows day前一天的缩写。人们认为在当天晚上,亡者的灵魂会重新复活!

3. dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular halloween customs, especially among children. according to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises) to frighten the

spirits away.

dressing up in costumes是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一,尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。按照传统习俗,人们会dress up in costumes(穿戴一些特?的服?,面具

或者装饰)来吓跑鬼魂。

4. popular halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and werewolves (people that turn into

wolves when the moon is full).

流行的万圣节服装包括vampires(吸血鬼),ghosts(死者的灵魂)和werewolves(每当月圆时就变成狼形的人)。

5. trick or treating is a modern halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. if they dont get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank)

on the owners of the house.

trick or treating 是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的衣服走街串巷,讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。如果他们得不到任何的赏赐,就可能会对屋主大搞恶

作剧或者胡闹了。

pumpkin, which is carved to look like a face.

jack o lantern 的传统来自于一个民间传说。一个名叫jack的人戏弄了恶魔,之后就不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。jack o lantern是用雕刻成脸型,中

间挖空,再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的。

7. there are many other superstitions associated with halloween. a superstition is an irrational idea, like believing that the number 13 is

unlucky!

和万圣节有关的迷信还有很多。迷信是一种不合常理的想法,比如认为13是不吉利的数字!

8. halloween is also associated with supernatural creatures like ghosts and vampires. these creatures are not part of the natural world. they dont

really exist... or do they?

万圣节还和一些诸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之类的超自然的生物有关。这些生物不是自然界的一部分。他们实际上是不存在的......或许他们其实真的存在?

9. witches are popular halloween characters that are thought to have magical powers. they usually wear pointed hats and fly around on

broomsticks.

女巫是万圣节很受欢迎的人物,人们认为她们具有强大的魔力。他们通常戴着尖顶的帽子,骑在扫把上飞来飞去。

10. bad omens are also part of halloween celebrations. a bad omen is something that is believed to bring bad luck, like black cats, spiders

or bats.

恶兆也是万圣节庆祝活动的一部分。人们相信恶兆会带给坏运气,黑猫、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是恶兆。篇三:万圣节英语资料

万圣节英语资料

万圣夜(halloween)(又叫鬼节,万圣节前夜)在每年的1031日,是英语世界的传统节日,主要流行于北美、不列颠群岛、澳大利亚、加拿大和新西兰。许多公共场所乃至居家院落,都会布置上很多装璜,诸如各式鬼怪 呀、南瓜灯呀、还有黑猫以及巫婆的扫帚之类;孩子们会穿上每年不一 样的万圣节服装,拎着南瓜灯的提篓去挨家挨户地讨糖,说是不给糖就捣蛋(trick or treak

halloween (halloween) (also known as halloween, halloween) in the 31 october each year, is the traditional festival of english-speaking world, mainly popular in north america, british isles, australia, canada and new zealand. many public places and even the home yard, will the layout of a lot of decoration, such as various types of ghosts yeah, pumpkin lights yeah, there are black cats and witches broom and the like;children will wear halloween costumes every year is different, carrying a lantern to provide door to door to discuss sugar basket, saying it was trick or treat 在西方国家,每年的十月三十一日,有个halloween,辞典解释为 “the eve of all saintsday”,中文译作:万圣节之夜。

关于万圣节,人们或多或少都有了一定的感性认知:知道万圣节期 间,许多公共场所乃至居家院落,都会布置上很多装璜,诸如各式鬼怪 呀、南瓜灯呀、还有黑猫以及巫婆的扫帚之类;孩子们会穿上每年不一 样的万圣节服装,拎着南瓜灯的提篓去挨家挨户地讨糖,说是“trick or treak”

很多民族都在万圣节前夜有庆典聚会,这又被叫做“all hallow een“the eve of all hallows”“hallow een”,或者“the eve of all saintasday”。最终约定俗成演变成了“halloween”,中文意译成了万圣节之夜。

至于南瓜灯也至少有两种说法。一种说是人挖空了南瓜又刻上鬼脸点上烛火用以驱散鬼魂的;另一种说是鬼魂点上的烛火,试图骗取人们上当而跟着鬼魂走,所以人们就在南瓜表面刻上一个嘲讽的脸面,用以调笑鬼魂:哼!傻瓜才会上你的当。传说因为首用南瓜的是一位爱尔兰人jack,所以人们又将鬼脸南瓜灯叫做jack-o-lantern

孩子们今天着装挨家要糖的习俗,据说起源于爱尔兰。古西欧时候的爱尔兰异教徒们,相信在万圣节前夜鬼魂会群集于居家附近,并接受设宴款待。因而,在宴会结束后,村民们就自己扮成鬼魂精灵,游走村外,引导鬼魂离开,避邪免灾。于此同时,村民们也都注意在屋前院后的摆布些水果及其他食品,喂足鬼魂而不至于让它们伤害人类和动物或者掠夺其他收成。后来这习俗一直延续下来,就成了孩子们取笑不慷慨之家的玩笑。

万圣节(halloween)为每年的111日,源自古代凯尔特民族(celtic)的新年节庆,此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻,在避免恶灵干扰的同时,也以食物祭拜

祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬,是西方传统节日。当晚小孩会穿上化妆服,戴上面具,挨家挨户收集糖果。主要流行于英语世界,如不列颠群岛和北美,其次是澳大利亚和新西兰。现在,一些亚洲国家的年轻一辈,也开始倾向于过洋节,到了万圣节前夕,一些大型外资超市都会摆出专柜卖万圣节的玩具,小商贩也会出售一些跟万圣节相关的玩偶或模型,吸引了年轻人的眼光。

【篇三:万圣节的介绍(中英互译)

halloween is on october 31st, the last day of the celtic calendar. it was originallya paganholiday, honoring the dead. halloween was referred to as all hallows eve and dates back to over 2000 years ago.

1031日是万圣节,这也是凯尔特历的最后一天。万圣节起初是一个异教徒的节日,纪念死去的人。万圣节源于圣徒日前夜,始于2000多年前。

all hallows eve is the evening before all saints day, which was created by christians to convertpagans, and is celebrated on november 1st. the catholic church honored saints on this designated day.

圣徒日前夜是圣徒日的前一天晚上,圣徒日在111日,是基督徒开创的节日,用来劝说异教徒皈 while there are many versions of the origins and old customs of halloween, some remain consistentby all accounts. different cultures view halloween somewhat differently but traditional halloween practices remain the same.

尽管关于万圣节的起源和旧俗有很多不同的看法,但有一些是被所有人接受的。不同文化看待万圣节总是有点不同,但是传统的万圣节做的事情都是一样的。

halloween culture can be traced back to the druids, a celtic culture in ireland, britain and northern europe. roots lay in the feastof samhain, which was annually on october 31st to honor the dead.

万圣节文化可以追溯到德鲁伊教,这是一种爱尔兰、北欧和英国的凯尔特文化,根植于samhain节的庆祝活动,samhain节于每年的1031日纪念逝者。

samhain节说明夏天结束或者十一月,是一个丰收的节日。在samhain节会燃起神圣巨大的篝火,标志着凯尔特一年的结束和新一年的开始。一些做法因为迷信被加入庆祝活动中。the celts believed the souls of the dead roamed the streets and villages at night. since not all spirits were thought to be friendly, gifts and treats were left out to pacifythe evil and ensure next years crops would be plentiful. this custom evolved into trick-or-treating.

凯尔特人相信死者的灵魂会在夜里出没在街道和村庄 。因为他们认为不是所有的灵魂都是友善的,所以就把礼物和好吃的留在外面安慰恶灵来确保来年的庄稼可以丰收。这种习俗演变成了trick-or-treating

中英对照:万圣节相关的英语词汇学习

依基督,天主教堂在这一天纪念圣徒们。

万圣节英文的简介

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