Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected

单元短语集锦 

1. give ... a lift  捎（某人）一程  

2. be full of 充满了 

3. by the time到......时候

 4.be late for   迟到 

5. go off发出响声 

6. keep doing sth 一直做......

 7. wake up 醒来

 8. rush out 冲出

9. stare at sb凝视某人

10.in disbelief难以置信 

11. show up 露面

 12.arrive in/ at到达 

13.be about to do sth即将做...... 

14.even though即使；尽管 

15.wait in line 排队等候 

16.take off 起飞 

17. turn into转变成 

18.costume party化妆舞会 

19.sell out卖光 

20.get dressed 穿衣服 

21.stay up 熬夜 

22.all night 整夜 

23. Sth happened to sb.某人发生某事 

24.take place 发生 

25.play a joke on sb.跟某人开玩笑 

26. play a trick on sb捉弄某人

 27.as ... as sb can尽可能....... 

28. lose weight减肥 

29. end up doing sth结束做某事

30.get married结婚 

31. the luckiest day最幸运的一天 

32.in the middle of ...在......中间 

33.after that 在那之后 

34.lead to 通向 

35. a bowl of...一碗...... 

36.so ... that... 如此.......一致...... 

37.. miss doing sth 错过做某事 

Section A.

1.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。(标题）

①Our life is ______________chances, but there are also a lot of challenges.(充满)

②The box is_______________(装满) books.

( ) ③On hearing the news, her heart was _____ gratitude.

A. filled of B. full with C. filled with D. fill with

【2018莱芜】77. If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure.

A. by B. of C. for D. With

【2018辽宁丹东】—Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .

—So she is. because she takes a lot of exercise every day.

A. knowledge B. courage C. change D. energy

The old should be taken good care of by the government.老年人应该被政府好好照顾

It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this.

如果汤姆又迟到了，一点也不意外，因为他一向如此。

【2018甘肃白银】 The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it ___ her thoughts

and feelings. A. express B. discuss C. expect D. imagine

2. By the time I got up, my brother ______already ______ in the shower. (1b)

我起床时，我弟弟已经进入浴室了。

3. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 当我出来时，公共汽车已经离开了。 (1b)

By the time I got up, he had already left. 当我起床时，他已经离开了。

①By the time I ________(walk) into the classroom, the teacher __________(start) ________(teach) already.

② By the time I got outside , the bus _________already ________(leave).

( )③____ the time I heard the noise ,it had already gone. A. By B. When C. At

( ) By the time of last term, we ______ all the lessons.

A. finished B. have finished C. had finished D. will finish

【2018甘肃兰州】I overslept this morning. By the time I got to the train station, the train ________ (leave).

【2018山东枣庄】By the time I locked the door, I realized I ___my keys at home.

A. had repaired B. had changed C. had forgotten D. had left

By now I have collected 200 dolls. 到现在为止，我已收集了二百个布娃娃。

4. When I got to school, I realized I _____ my backpack at home.(1b)

当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。

I left my book on the desk. 我把书忘在了桌 子上。

I forgot my umbrella yesterday .我昨天忘了带伞。

Unluckily, I left my book at home   不幸的是，我把书忘在家里了。

1)I didn’t realize I ___________(leave) the key at home until I got to my car. So I had to go back.

2)I overslept this morning. By the time I got to the train station, the train ________ (leave).

3)—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please. —Oh, sorry. I _____ it at home this morning.

A. was leaving B. has left C. will leave D. left

【2018山东枣庄】By the time I locked the door, I realized I ___my keys at home.

A. had repaired B. had changed C. had forgotten D. had left

【2018齐齐哈尔】－I’m sorry, Mr. Li. I _____ my English homework at home.

－Don’t forget ________ it to school tomorrow.

A. left, to bring B. forgot, to take C. lost, to bring

He forgot his grandfather’s name.

Don’t forget__________(post) the letter for me on your way home.

【2018河北中考】33. Don’t forget ______ thanks when other people help you.

A. accept B. to accept C. say D. to say

【记】I never forget to take umbrella with me, but today I lelt my umbrella in that shop.

( ) ① –I’m sorry I _____ my homework. — That’s all right. Don’t forget _____ it to school tomorrow.

A. forget; to take B. left; to take C. forget; to bring D. left ; to bring

( ) ②I _______ to tell him the news that Tom was ill.

A. left B. leave C. forget D. forgot

【2018江苏常州】I believe that an important moment like this should _______ (not forget).

【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】24.－I’m sorry, Mr. Li. I _____ my English homework at home.

－Don’t forget it to school tomorrow. A. left, to bring B. forgot, to take C. lost, to bring

【2018浙江宁波】33. —I’m sorry about last night. It was my fault . —_____

A.Forget it B.No way C.Go head D.My pleasure

【2018鄂州】3— He has to stay in Thailand for one more week because his passport and ID

card were stolen. — ___________________.

A. Forget it B. It doesn’t matter C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Great

【2018四川达州】25. —I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.

—It doesn’t mater. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.

A. left; to take B. forgot; bringing C. left; to bring D. forgot; to bring

5. A: What happened? 发生了什么？ (1c)

B: I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower

我睡过头了。等我起来时，我哥哥已经在洗澡了。

( ) ① –What happened ? — I _____. A. oversleep B. oversleeped C. overslept

( )② My alarm clock didn’t go off, so I____. A.oversleep B. overslept C. oversleeping

( )I ___ this morning and missed the early bus. A. overslept B. slept C. held D. caught

6.When I got home, I realized I had left my keys in the backpack. (2b)

当我到家时我意识到我把钥匙忘在背包里了。

I left my homework at home this morning.我今天早晨把作业忘在家里了。

The Greens will leave Beijing for London next week. 格林一家下星期离开北京去伦敦。

How much time is there left? 还剩下多少时间？

Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now.

玛丽去年退了学，现正在一家商店工作

It's time for us to leave.我们该走了

( ) -- Boys and girls! Please ____ your  compositions after class.  -- Oh, my God! I ____ it at home.  

A. hand in; forgot    B. hand in; left  C. hand out; forgot    D. hand out; left

7..By the time I_____(get) back to school, the bell____(ring). (2b)

【解析】get back to school 意为“回到学校”

【2018广东佛山】We lost the way in the forest, and we didn’t know .

A.where we get back B. when did we get back C. how we could get back

8. My alarm clock didn’t go off! 我的闹钟没响。（2d）

The alarm went off just now. 刚才警钟响了

( ) I was late today because my alarm clock didn’t____

A. run off B. go off C. give out D. give up

Time goes by second by second. 时间一秒秒地消逝。 

Please go on working. 请继续工作。

( ) —Why were you late this morning?  —My alarm clock didn’t _____, so I overslept. 

A. go by     B. go on     C. go off     D. go down

9.So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door.（2d）

Henry rushed out the room and disappeared in the rain.亨利冲出房间，消失在了雨中。

Julia rushed out and didn’t return.朱丽叶冲了出去，再没回来。

10.Carl’s day saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.

Carl的爸爸在街上看到我，捎了我一程。（2d）

( ) The poor old woman was standing in the middle of the road and asked someone to ___.

A. give him a ride B. give her a ride C. enjoy a ride D. accept a ride

( ) Tom drove by and gave me a _____ on the way home. A. flight B. Run C. walk D. lift

11. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.(3a)

我正要去办公室时，我决定先喝一杯咖啡。

( ) Hurry up, Tom! The train is _____ to start.   A. about  B. with C. for  D. At

12.I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office.

我走向我最喜欢的咖啡馆，尽管它在我的办公室东面有两个街区远。(3a)

( ) I don’t like vegetables ____ they are good for my health.   

A. because   B. even though  C. after all   D. so that  

【2018浙江丽水】____ Frank left school at 16, he still become a successful writer.

A. Ever since B. In fact C. After all D. Even though

I will try even if I may fail. 即使失败，我也要尝试一下。

Though it was very late, he went on working. 虽然很晚了，他还继续工作。

【2018江苏无锡4】On those foggy days,you could hardly see anything around you ___ it was

at noon. A.so B.because C.but D.though

【2018河北】Eric arrived on time, ______ it was the rush hour.

A. although B. because C. while D. unless

【2018南京】______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.

A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though

【解析2】 block n. 街区

13.As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.

当我和其他的工作人员排除等候时，我听到了一声巨响(3a)

【辨析】sound, voice 与 noise

At midnight he heard a strange sound. 半夜里他听到一种奇怪的声音。

The girl has a beautiful voice.这个女孩有美丽的嗓音

The noise of traffic kept me awake.交通的噪音使我睡不着。

【2018烟台】—Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping.

—Sorry, I didn’t know. I________ she was awake.

A. make, think B. making, thought C. making, think D. make, thought

【2018甘肃白银】The boy didn’t sleep well last night because of the ______ from the factory.

A. voice B. noise C. music D. song

14. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. (3a)

我们难以置信地看着燃烧的建筑物升起的黑烟。

Don’t stare at me like that.别那样盯着我看。

Tamara stared at him in disbelief, shaking her head. 塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看，一边摇着头。

She looked at him in disbelief. 她全然不信地看着他。

The moon is now above the trees.月亮正位于树梢上。

He is above me in every way. 他各个方面都比我强。

See the examples given above.见上述例子。

（ ） Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays ____ zero.

 A. up   B. down   C. above   D. below

【不同点】

The sun rose above the horizon. 太阳升到了地平线上。

Spread the tablecloth over the table.把桌布铺在桌子上。

The book is on the desk.

【2018扬州1】—This problem is far ______ me, I’m afraid I can’t work it out.

—Don’t worry, we will help you.

A. beyond B. beside C. behind D. Between

【2018湖北鄂州1】 — She sold her treasures to cure her mother’s illness, even though it

was her own wishes. — It’s so kind _____ her.

A. against; of B. above; of C. on; for D. for; for

He was trapped in a burning house.   他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。

( ) Teachers are often compared to _____ candles.   A. burnt    B. is burning  C. burns    D. burning  

【拓展】

Half of the candle had burnt away. 蜡烛已烧掉一半了。

The room  grew colder as the fire burnt down. 随着炉火逐渐减弱，屋里越来越冷。

15. I felt lucky to be alive.我感到很幸运能活下来。(3a)

辨析：alive, living, live与lively

( ) 1. Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest writer. He is still .

A. living; alive B. living; living C. alive; living D. alive; lively

( )2. —Is his grandmother still ?—Yes, she is 102 years old!

A. live B. living C. alive D. lively

16. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.(3a)

【2018山东威海】32.To my surprise , my brother can speak English_____.

A.lively B.perfectly C.badly D.friendly

17.But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.(3a)

当我到达机场时，我乘坐的开完新西兰的班级已经起飞了。

Take off your coat.It's hot outside.脱下你的外套，外面炎热。

【2018河南中考】This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the library and take the A52.

A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off

【2018浙江宁波】As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to ____ early to

get there in time. A.turn off B.take off C.put off D.set off

18. The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. (3a)

别的飞机也满员了，因此我不得不等到第二天。 

She watched TV till her mother came back. 她看电视直到她母亲回来。

She didn’t watch TV till her mother came back. 直到她母亲回来她才（开始）看电视。

( ) I didn’t believe he could drive ____ he told me.   A. once  B. while  C. since  D. till  

( )--Mark, you look so tired.   --Oh, I worked ____ it was 12 o’clock last night.      

A. unless    B. after    C. till    D. as 

【2018威海2】We’re leaving tomorrow. We will be away _______ next Friday.

A. from B. until C. on D. since

【2018江苏扬州】4. - The air pollution is terrible.

- It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.

A. if B. unless C. until D. when

19.My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing. (3a)

我的坏运气意外地变成了一件好事。

Section B

He is a fool. 他是一个呆子。（名词）

We can’t fool our teach. 我们不能欺骗我们的教师。(动词)

①What do you do on April_________(Fool) Day?

②I was _________(fool) enough to believe what he told me.

(1a)

①I was _______________(embarrass) when the boy asked me the question.

( ) ②She was ____when they kept telling her how clever she was.

A. embarrass B. embarrassed C. embarrassing

【2018湖北·武汉】 40. - I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!

     - Oh, dear, you must be very _____ at the ball!

     A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. tired D. surprised

3. Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his birthday party (1b)

(1)

【2018吉林】27. Let’s call up Jim and invite ______to play football. A. he B. him C. his

①We invited him _______(join) us to practice speaking English.

②He invited a lot of friends _________(come) to his birthday party.

( )③I’d invite her ________ dinner at my house tomorrow. A. have B. to have C. having D. had

( ) She was very pleased because we invited ____ to stay with us at ___ house.

A. she; we B.her; our C. her; ours D. hers; us

【2018黄冈】—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday?

—Unless I______ . A. will be invited B. am invited C. was inviting D. invited

【2018威海4】—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.

—Oh, I _______ to the party.

A. am invited B. was invited C. am not invited D. wasn’t invited

4.the other kids showed up (1d)

( )①Why didn’t you show ___at the meeting yesterday? We kept waiting for a long time.

A. up B. around C. off D. on

( ) ②He didn’t show _______ until the meeting was over. A. on B. out C. in D. up

【2018湖北宜昌】33. —It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

—Sure. We should try to _______ all the food that we’ve ordered.

A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up

【2018湖北武汉】38. I used to _______ with my wife and watch TV movies at home.

A. show up B. wake up C. come up D. stay up

5. April Fool’s Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world.

 愚人节一种发生在世界上不同国家的庆祝活动。(2b)

【小试牛刀】用happen和take place填空。

1. When will the basketball match between Class 3 and Class 4 _____?

2. I ____ to have read the article when he asked me about it.

3. When will the ceremony _____?

4. That accident _____ at the corner.

【2018扬州4】—Could you tell me _______? —In August, 2018.

A. where will the Youth Olympic Games take place B. when will the Youth Olympic Games take place

C. where the Youth Olympic Games will take place D. when the Youth Olympic Games will take place

【2018淮安1】12. The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will ______ in September. Many students want to be volunteers. A. take place B. take part C. take action D. take care

【2018四川泸州】7. Can you tell me what happened him just now?

A. with B. for C. to D. at

【2018山东菏泽】Look, so many people are running out of the station. I wonder what ____.

A. is happened B.was happening C.is happening D. had happened

6. It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. 愚人节是每年的四月一日，在这一天，人们互相捉弄开各种玩笑。(2b)

( ) It's impolite to laugh at, stare at or play _____on disabled people  

A. fun    B. jokes     C. tricks    D. parts

7. Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy buy as much as spaghetti as they could. 很多人跑到当地的超市抢购尽可能多的意大利面条。(2b)

We must do everything as possible. = We must do everything as well as we can.

我们要尽量做好每一件事。

【追踪训练】翻译下面的句子。

1）我已经把书尽可能多地给你送来了。I have sent you ___ ____ ____ ____ ____.

2）这只猫想要尽快吃掉这些食物。The cat wants to eat out the food __ __ __ __

8. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out(2b)当人们意识到这是个骗局时，全国所有的意大利面都销售一空了

( ) — Do you have Nokia E72 mobiles?

— Sorry, they have been ____ . You may come next time.

A. given out B. looked out C. sold out D. come out

9. By the end of the day, more than 10,000 people had phoned the TV station to find out how to get the water. 一天之内有一万多人打电话给电视台，询问如何弄到这种水。(2b)

Please find out when the train leaves. 请查明火车什么时间离开。

I'm looking for it everywhere.我正在到处找它。

I can't find my pet dog.我找不到我的宠物狗。

【易错题】 42. The policemen will go to_________the truth.

　　A. find　　　 B. find out　　　 C. decide　　　 D. look for

10.Many April Fool’s jokes may end up being not very funny.(2b)

I must make good use of my spare time, or I will end up doing nothing.

我必须充分利用空闲的时间,否则我的生命将会在无所事事中告终。

The scientist ended up his speech at last.那个科学家最后结束了演讲。

The students began with speaking English, but ended up with speaking Chinese.

同学们以说英语开始，却以说汉语结束。

【2018杭州】The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.

A.give up B. clear up C. end up D. make up

11. He asked her to marry him. 他向她求婚。(2b)

【解析2】marry v嫁娶

Bill married Mary on January 1, 1994.

Kate and Tom get married last year.

She married her daughter to a rich man.

①.My aunt got_____________(marry) last year.

②.When did Sue and Jack___________(结婚).

( ) ③ — Betty, did your son get married in the year 2000.

— Yes , he _____ for about eight years.

A. has married B. has been married C. has got married D. was married

12.In that month in 1938, actor Orson Welles announced on his radio program that aliens from Mars had landed on the earth. 在1938年的那个月，演员奥森.威尔斯在他的广播节目中宣布火星人已经登陆地球。(2b)

13. Wells made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story, and fear spread across the whole country. (2b) 威尔斯说得如此逼真，以至于数以百计的人相信了这个故事，恐怖席卷了整个国家

【2018】When he arrived at the airport, Lee Minho found that ____ fans were waiting for him there.

A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of

【2018重庆中考B卷】26. Yesterday _______ people came to the town to watch the car race.

A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of

【2018江苏淮安】5. Sam enjoyed collecting. He has collected over three _______stamps.

A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of

【2018江苏宿迁】Thousands of ________ (visitor) come to my hometown Suqian every year.

【2018贵州遵义It is very cool in Guizhou in summer, so ___ people come here for vacation.

A. two thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of

【2018黑龙江龙东】28. ________fans would like to go to Brazil to watch the World Cup.

A. Million of B. Millions of C. Millions

【2018云南中考】— How many people were invited to the meeting? — About six ____.

A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of

14. How did you feel about this day? 今天你感觉怎么样？(3a)

How do you feel about the talk show? 你觉得这个访谈节目怎么样？

Be careful! The plane is going to land on the airport. 小心点！飞机马上要降落于飞机场了

【拓展】与off相关的短语

【2018福建福州】Remember to_________ _______(关掉)the tap when you are not using it.

【2018福建泉州】—Mom, it's too hot today. —Oh, dear!, Why don't you_________(脱下)your sweater?

16.I’m so glad that I cancel my plan to go to the market. 我如此高兴以至于我取消了去市场的计划。(self Check)

The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.

= The boy is too young to go to school. 这个男孩太小了，不能上学。

The suit was so expensive that I could not afford it.

= The suit was too expensive for me to afford. 这衣服太贵，我买不起。

He ran so slowly that I could catch up with him.

= He ran slowly enough for me to catch up with him. 他跑得很慢，我能赶上他。

He ran so fast that he won the race.

= He ran fast enough to win the race. 他跑得很快，赢得了比赛。

【追踪训练】将下面的句子改为同义句。

1. He is so weak that he could walk for a long time. =He is ____ weak _____ walk for a long time.

2. The problem is so difficult that I can’t work it out. =The problem is ___ ___ ___ ___ ____ work it out.

3. The book is so interesting that most students like reading it.

= The book is interesting ___ ____ ____ ___ ___ like reading it.

4. She was so lucky that she got the job. = She was lucky ____ ____ get the job.

【2018宜宾】 The old man was so_______ the good news that he couldn’t say a word.

A. interested in B. excited about C. afraid of D. worried about

( ) — Jack, could you help me ____ when the plane will take off on the Internet?

— I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work. A. get out B. look out C. take out D. find out

【单元语法】本单元语法：

Mr. Black told me that he had seen the movie three times.

布莱克先生告诉我他已经把这部电影看了三遍了(“看”在“告诉”之前。)

过去完成时要注意以下几个方面：

过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。

它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。

过去完成时的结构是：

肯定由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成

否定式：had not + 过去分词

缩写形式：hadn’t

过去完成时的时间状语：

表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语。

We had finished our homework before 10 o’clock. 我们十点钟之前就完成了作业。

可能通过when, before等引导的从句表示。

When I got there, the train had left. 当我到那儿时，火车已经开走了。

过去某一时间通过上下文来表示。

Kate hadn’t studied hard, so she didn’t pass the exam yesterday.

Kate没有努力学习，因此没有通过昨天的考试。

【实战演练】

. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. When I got there the bus _____ (go).

2. By the time I got to class, the teacher ____ (start) teaching.

3. We ____ (learn) over 1,000 words by the end of last term.

4. I ____ (clean) the room before he arrived here.

5. His brother ___ (leave) home for a year when he got back.

II.单项选择

1．He asked me __ ___ during the summer holidays.

A. where I had been B. where I had gone C. where had I been D. where had I gone

2. What _ ___ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?

A. did, do B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done

3. I __ ___ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt

4. She ___ ___lived here for ______ years.

A. had, a few B. has, several C. had, a lot of D. has, a great deal of

5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I ___ the dinner already.

A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked

6. She said she __ ________ the principle already A .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen

语法知识点回顾： 

by the time作连词引导时间状语从句，当从句用一般过去时，主句用_______________即结构是___________________；当从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时或将来完成时. 

by the end of + 一般过去时，主句用________________即结构______________________ 当从句用一般现在时，主句用__________________________________ 过去完成时的时间状语： 

① 表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语。We had finished our homework before 10 o’clock.  

② 可能通过when, before，等引导的从句表示。When I got there, the train had left.  

③ 过去某一时间通过上下文来表示。

 Kate hadn’t studied hard, so she didn’t pass the exam yesterday.  

对应练习检测： 

1. When I came back, my cousins __________________________________（已经离开了）。 

2. By the time Tina got up, her father_________________________________(已经进了浴室)。 

3. When mother came back, I__________________________________(已经完成了作业)。

4. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ___________________________（已经开始了）。

5. When I got outside, _________________________________（雨已经停了）。 

时态巩固练习 

1. By the end of last year, I ___________ (be) to the West Hill Farm three times. 

So far, I ___________ (be) to the West Hill Farm three times. 

2. By the time I got up, Mom _________ (go) out for some exercise. 

3. I ______________(learn) 1,000 English words since last term. 

4. We ____________ (learn) over 1,000 words by the end of last term. 

5. By 9 o’clock last night, we __________ (get) 200 pictures from the spaceship. 

6. When I went into the classroom, the final bell _________(ring). I was happy that I wasn’t late. 

7. When I went into the classroom, all the students _______________(read) English aloud. 

8. When I got there, the bus _____________ (go). So I missed the bus.

9. By the time I got to class, the teacher ___________ (start) teaching. 

10. I ____________ (clean) the room before he arrived here. 

11. His brother __________ (leave) home when he got back. 

12. It          (stop) raining when I woke up this morning. 

13. I          (not read)the book because I had read it before. 

14. When she put the soup into a bowl, she realized that she         (forget)to add the salt. 

15. She asked if Mr. Liu          already          (come)back. 

16. She asked when Mr. Liu ___________________(come) back the next day. 

Unit 12考点练习 

一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空： 

1. I ________(expect) to pass the exam, but I failed. 

2. Sometimes bad things can _________(expect) be turned into good ones. 

3. Don’t give up. Our life is full of the __________(expect). 

4. Tom was an __________(expect) guest at the party because he had not been invited. 

5. Don’t disturb him. He _______________(stare) at something, thinking deeply. 

6. I __________(belief) that you will surely succeed. 

7. He doesn’t _________(believe) Tom’s words. So he asked his teacher in __________(belief). 

8. It is _________________(believe) that he is so weak but he is the winner of the contest. 

9. It is _________________(believe) that the earth goes around the sun. 

10. Look, the house ___________(burn) ! Let’s help. 

11. Look at the ___________(burn) house. How terrible! 

12. What _________(fool) they are! 

13. How ______________(fool) the boy is! 

14. He _________________(fool) by his sister last Sunday. 

15. April ____________(fool) Day is coming soon. 

16. I felt _____________(embarrass) when I came to school late. 

17. His joke isn’t funny but _____________(embarrass). 

18. Who has told ______________________(embarrass) joke in our class? 

19            made me feel sad. (embarrass). 

20. Are you _______ (marry)?   Have you ________(get) married? 你结婚了吗？ 

21. 你什么时候结婚的？When did you ______ _______? 

22. 你结婚多久了？    How long ______ you ______ ________? 

23. 他嫁给了一位律师。He _______ a lawyer./ He ______ ______ _______ a lawyer. 

24. Tina and Jack got ____________(marry) yesterday. 

25. Tina and Jack _______________________(marry) for nearly ten years. 

26. Jack asked Tina if she ______________(marry) him. 

二、选择合适的短语填空： 

1. Luckily, Tom saw me on the way to school and ____________________________________. 

2. How did the writer ________________ missing both events? 

3. When we got to the foot of the mountain, _____________ visitors had already come. 

4. When we go to the doctor’s, we should always ______________________ other patients. 

5. All his friends ________________________ when he went to the party. 

6. When I got the airport, my plane to Beijing _______________________________. 

7. Although it’s Sunday tomorrow, don’t _________________too late 

8. _________________________ last term, we had studied more than three thousand words. 

9. I am sorry we ______________________ all the books written by Mo Yan, you may come another time. 

10. ______________________ I got up, my parents had left. 

三、语法填空： 

1. On hearing the news, her heart was _____ gratitude. A. filled of       B. full with     C. filled with     D. fill with 

2.I think English is as         as math.  I agree with you. 

A. more interesting      B.most interesting      C.the most interesting   D.interesting 

3. By the time of last term, we ______ all the lessons. 

A. finished      B. have finished   C. had finished   D. will finish 

4. —I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning. 

—It doesn’t mater. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon. 

   A. left; to bringB. forgot; bringing     C. have left; to bring      D. have forgot; to bring 

5. Hurry up, Tom! The train is _____ to start.   A. about    B. with      C. for       D. At 

6. On those foggy days,you could hardly see anything around you ___ it was at noon. 

 A.so         B.because         C.but          D.though 

7. Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest___writer. He is still ____. 

A. living; alive      B. living; living   C. alive; living   D. alive; lively 

8. As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to ____ early to get there in time. 

A.turn off       B.take off         C.put off       D.set off 

9.The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place. A.give up   B. clear up  C. end up   D. make up

10. Sam enjoyed collecting. He has collected over three _______stamps and _______ coins.

 A. hundred, hundred of     B.  hundred of , hundreds   C. hundred of , hundred  D. hundred, hundreds of 

11. —We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?  —Because I _____ that movie twice.

A. have watched  B. had watched   C. was watching D. would watch 

12．He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.  

A. where I had been  B. where I had gone  C. where had I been  D. where had I gone 

13. What ___ Jane ____ by the time he was seven?  A. did, do   B. has, done   C did, did    D. had, done  

14. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten. A. learned   B. was learning   C. had learned   D. learnt  

15. He _____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old. 

A had learned, piano        B. had learned, the piano C. has learned, the piano     D. learns, piano.  

16. —I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!  

— Oh, dear, you must be very ____ at the ball!   A. embarrassed B. satisfied  C. tired D. surprised 

17. Mr. Brown always makes his class____ and keeps his students ____in his class. 

        A. alive, interesting  B. lively, interesting   C. alive, interested   D. lively; interested 

18. I don’t like vegetables ____ they are good for my health.            

A. because  B. even though  C. after all  D. so that  

19. －The advertisement says there will be a great celebration this Sunday.      

－Forget it, it’s a ________.           A. fool  B. hoax  C. pleasure  D. risk  

20. He asked me         during the summer holiday. 

A． where I had been    B. where I had gone   C. where had I been    D. where had I gone 

四、句型转换： 

1. I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）     

2.  She had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否定句）  

3. They began to climb the mountain after they had bought all the food and drinks.（否定）                                                  

4. By 10:00 a.m., I had been very hungry. （改一般疑问） 

5. Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.（改一般疑问）                

6. By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. （改一般疑问）

8. He had broken his arm when I saw him.（对划线部分提问）   

9. We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child. (划线提问）

10. His English is so bad that I can’t understand it. （同义句） 

His English _____ ____ _____ _____ me to understand. 

= His English isn’t _______ _______ for me ________ understand.  

11. He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus. （同义句） 

He _______ get up early _______ _______ catch the bus. 

He got up _______ late _________ catch the bus.  

五、翻译句子： 

1. Our life  _____________/ _____________chances, but there are also a lot of challenges.(充满)

2. The box ___________________/ ______________________(装满) books. 

3. They ________ _________ __________ (卖光) all the CDs by the end of last week .

4. The CDs __________ __________ ________(卖光) yesterday. 

5. The kind of CD ______________________（卖得好） in this shop. 

6. He often _________ others _________ __________ (搭便车)for free when he goes to work or home . 

7. 许多人跑到当地的超市里尽可能多的抢购意大利面条。 

Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy                   spaghetti                    . 

8. 这个小男孩想要尽可能多的礼物。The little boy wants ________ _______ _______ _______ possible. 

9. 他们将于10月份宣布获奖者。They                 the winner in October. 

10. 当我到学校的时候，我意识到我把书包落在家里了。When I got to school, I realized I ____ ____ my backpack at home. 

11. 我起床时，我弟弟已经进入了浴室了。By the time I ____ ____, my brother _____ already ____ in the shower. 

12. 有时，坏事可以变成好事。         

A bad thing can be _______ ________ a good one sometimes. 

13. 我心中暗想道：“他在撒谎。”    I _________ _________ myself, “He is lying.” 

14. 昨天下午我直到写完作业才回家。

 I ________ go home yesterday afternoon ______________ I finished my homework 

15. The boy ____________________ (正要开始) but someone spoke first. 

16. 人们相互开各种各样的玩笑。 

 People ________ all kinds of _______ ________ each other. 

17. 一架飞机将降落在机场。  A plane will _______ ________ the airport. 

18. 生日晚会什么时候举行？When will the birthday party ________ _________? 

19. 我穿好衣服就去吃早餐。I ________ _________ and had breakfast. 

20. 请你尽可能早点儿来这儿。Please come here                         .=Please come here____________________ 

21. Do you know _________________________________（世界上最著名的那个恶作剧）？

22. All of the spaghetti across the country ___________________(已经被卖光了). 

23. Many April Fool’s jokes may end up ______________________(并不是很滑稽)。 

24. The little joke didn’t ___________________________（有一个幸福的结局）。 

25. Fear ________________ across the whole country these days. （传播） 

六、完形填空 

 Malaysia Airlines (马航) flight MH370 disappeared from radar(雷达)screens an hour after 

it took off on March 8. It has ____1_____ for more than 3 months. 

The plan may fall into the sea. China, Malaysia and many other countries have joined to search the ___2____ on the sea. The relatives of the 227 passengers and 12 crew (乘务人员) are ___3___ good news  from them. 

How did the accident ___4___? It is said that the plane was attacked(攻击) by the terrorists. 

Some think there may be something wrong with the plane, and others think the accident may

 be ___5_____ by the mistake of the crew. However, it is ___6___ to tell the reason because the

 plane hasn’t been found yet. 

It may ___7____ some time to find the missing plane and even more time to get to know the truth of what happened. However, we can’t stop imagining what happened to the plane ___8__ it is found. 

Whether the missing plane is found ___9___ not, the whole world should pay more attention to the safety of people, especially at airports. 

We hope these people on the plane will be __10____, and they can get together with their family members. 

(     )1. A found        B. seen         C. flown        D. missed 

(     )2. A. plane        B. terrorists     C. ship          D. Chinese 

(     )3. A. talking about  B. waiting for   C. listening to    D. hearing 

(     )4. A. take         B. happen      C. come        D. go  

(     )5. A. given        B. met         C. caused       D. tried  

(     )6. A. hard         B. easy         C wise.        D. true 

 (     )7. A. spend        B. take         C. get          D. waste  

(     )8. A. before        B. after        C. until         D. as soon as

(     )9. A. nor           B. so          C. and         D. or  

(     )10. A. dangerous     B. safe         C. friendly      D. bad  

七、用给词的适当形式填空：  

No air means death. Although we can't see it, there is air 1_______ us. So air is everything and it gives 2______  to every living thing. Bad air makes people_3_______. We must have fresh air to keep us in good____4______.  

 In the city there are a great many people and there are too many cars___5_____ on the roads. The gas which the cars spread out is full of poison. Every day we 6________ it in again and again. This makes us feel sick.  

 Besides so many cars, there are many 7________ too. From the chimneys of these factories, we get the smoke usually in black and grey colour. This kind of smoke, when it _______8_____ the air, is dangerous to our health. It is because smoke contains many 9_________ solids and gases. So in order to keep us healthy we have to go out to the 10___________ to breathe more fresh air. Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air.  

八、短文填空
请用适当的词完成这篇短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Dear Anne，

How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday, 71.________ 12th,2018.It was a traditional Chinese festival called the Dragon Boat Festival that day.
This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of 72.________ greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴历), 278 BC. People there rowed the boats to 73.________ him.But it was too late.They were very sad and then threw rice into the 74.________ to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.

75．________ then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 76.________ Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on.In the past we ate it only 77.________ a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food.We can have it any time we like.

Have you ever 78.________ the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragonshaped boats as 79.________ as they can.The first team to reach the finish line wins.
If you have a plan to visit China next year, would 80.________ like to spend this festival with us?
Best wishes，
Xiao Qiang

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected课文知识点详解