高考英语词汇3500

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1:边听录音边看词
第四周第一部分
B
1.burn-ed,-edburnt,burnt[bsh]v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n.烧伤;晒伤
burstb3st]v.突然发生;突然发作bury['berdvt.埋;葬
bus[bAs]n.公共汽车busstop[bASstop]no公共汽车站bush[buj]n.灌木丛,矮树丛
business['bEnc]n.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessmanpl.businessmen['bEnEm^n]n.商(男);男企业家businesswomanbusinesswomen[IbEnewum«n]n.商人(女);女企业家busy[七区]a.忙(碌)的
but[bat,bAt]conj.但是,可是prep.除了,除.......butcher['but%n.vt.肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter['bAtar]n.黄油,奶油butterfly['bAtsflai]n.蝴蝶thebutterfly蝶泳
button['bAtan]n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v.扣(纽扣)buybought,bought[bailvt.
by[bai]prep.靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye[bai]int.再见cab[k«b]n.(美)出租车cabbage[k^bds]n.卷心菜,洋白菜
caf6['kiefei;(USk«,fedn.咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria[k«frterD]n.自助餐厅

cage[keridn笼;鸟笼
calculate[lkaelkjuleit]v.计算,核算,推测cake[kek]n.蛋糕,糕点;饼
call[kal]n.喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm[kam;(USkalm]a.镇静,沉着的v.镇静、沉着camel[km(al]n.骆驼
camera[temara]n.照相机;摄像机camp[k^mp]n.(夏令vi.野营,宿营campaign[kcem'pen]n.运动,战役
can(couldcan't=cannotmodal[ken,ka?n]v.可能;能够;可以n.(罐头;罐子
agarbagecan['gabrid(垃圾桶acanopener[dupana(r]开罐器Canada[tenada]*n.加拿大
Canadian[kahedpn]a,加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人canal[ka'nJel]n.运河;水道cancel['kasns(s1Zvt.取消cance[tenssCr]rn.
candidate[knddot;(US,kasndrieitjn.候选人,申请人candle['kasnd(a12n.蜡烛candy[tendi]n.糖果canteenLk®n'tinZn.餐厅;食堂
cap[k£p]n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的帽子;(瓶子的盖;(钢笔等笔套
capital[tepit(a1]n.首都.省会.大写:资本capsule[topsju1;(USfepsl]n.(胶囊
不能
captain[teptn]n.(海军上校;船长,舰长;队长caption[kQj(an]n.(图片,漫画等的说明文字car[ka(r]n.汽车,小卧车carbon[kaban]n.
card[kad]n.卡片;名片;纸牌cardgames[kodgem]纸牌游戏
care[kee(r]n.照料,保护;小心v.介意......,在乎;关心careful[keaful]a,小心,仔细,谨慎的careless['kealE]a.粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter[kapnts(r]n.木工,木匠
l
先做题,后对答案
建议:1.在做下列题之前,应要求学生提前一到两天预习《掌上词宝》712
的词汇或《高中英语词汇手册》4245页的相关词汇。
2.单词拼写
(1Theseflowerslikesunshineandwillnotgrowinacoldc.(2Iamworkingasacandkeeprecordsoraccountsinanoffice.


(3AsaresultoftheAmericanCWar,slavesbecamefree.
(4FredbecameaBritishcafterlivingthereforseveralyears.(5Acisheldeveryyeartorememberthosewhodiedinthewar.
(6Sheisfascinatedbytheancientc(文明ofGreeceandRome.(7Thetemperaturewentdownto-56c.
(8AmoredetailedexamplewillbegiveninthenextC(章节.
(9ThekidsarewatchingcartoonsonDisneyc(频道.(10Thechurchwasbuiltinthe13thc.
2.答案.单词拼写
(1climate(2clerk(5ceremony
(6civilization(7Centigrade(8chapter(10century
(9Channel
(3Civil
(4citizen
3.单项选择
(1Willthegovernmentcarryitspromisetocreatemorejobs?A.onB.outC.awayD.through
(2Ifyougetcaughtinsomecountries,theywillcutoffyourhand.A.steal

B.tostealC.stealingD.tohave
stolen
(3arekeptonthefirmfortheirmeatormilk.A.200headcattleC.200headcattles
B.200headofcattleD.200headsofcattle

(4Teachingyoungchildrenisajob.A.challengeandreward
B.challengingandrewarded
C.challengingandrewardingD.challengedandrewarded(5There*salwaysthechancesomethingwillgowrong.
A.ifB.whatC.how(6Gibbonshasbeencharged.A.withattemptedmurderC.withattemptmurder
B.ofattemptedmurderD.ofattemptmurder
D.that
(7Ihaveawiderangeofgifts,soIcan'tmakeupmymind.
A.chosenB.tochooseC.tobechosenD.tochoosefrom(8Whendinnerwasdoneand,AuntieLoumadesometea.
A.clearedawayB.clearedoutC.cleanedupD.cleanedout
(9Wealwaystravelin.Theseatsaremorecomfortableandthefoodisbetter.
A.businessclassB.firstclassC.touristclassD.economicclass(10Schoolsbanstudentsfrombringingmobilephones,whichareusedtoinexams.A.click
B.clarifyC.chargeD.cheat

3答案.单词拼写

⑴一⑸BCBCD(6~(10ADABD

4.选词填空(写到作业本上
celebrate,character,category,choice,casual,carry,carve,clap,cause,chief
(1Alltobaccoproductsmustahealthwarning.
(2Itisamazingthatthehugestatuewasfromasingleblockofstone.(3Jeanfeltmorecomfortableinclothes.(4Theresultsofthissurveycanfallintothreemain.
(5BreastcanceristheleadingofdeathforAmericanwomenintheirforties.
(6Whenthesuperstararrived,theaudienceandcheered.
(7Asaresultofhisgoodjob,hewassoonappointedengineerofthecompany.
(8Aperson*sisveryimportanttomewhenIdecidewhoIwanttoworkwith.
(9It'sDad'sbirthdayandwe'regoingoutforamealto.(10Youhavea----------------youcanstayhereonyourownoryoucancomewithus.
4.答案:选词填空
(1carry(2carved(3casual(4categories(5cause(6clapped(7chief(8character(9celebrate(10choice
5.句子翻译(写到作业本上)
1)许多国家的警察都带枪。(carry

2)他遇上了雷雨。(catch
3)你知道火灾是怎么引起的吗?(cause
4)你们国家的人是怎么庆祝新年的?celebrate
5)他们肯定会同意。(certain
6)红绿灯由红变绿。(change
7)这次手术成功的可能性很大。(chance
8)他们收了20英镑的修理费。(charge
9)交作业前先检查一遍。(check
10)这家银行什么时候关门?(close
6.答案:句子翻译
(lPoliceinmanycountriescarryguns-(2HeWascaughtinathunderstorm.(3Doyouknowwhatcausedthefire?
(4HowdopeopleinyourcountrycelebratetheNewYear?

(5It'scertainthatthey'11agree.They'recertaintoagree.(6Thetrafficlightschangedfromredtogreen.(7Theoperationhasagoodchanceofsuccess,(8Theycharged20fortherepairs.(9Checkyourworkbeforehandingitin.(10Whattimedoesthebankclose?
6.阅读理解(山西教育实验中心2020-2021学年度第四次月考英语D
Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentabout
competition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad;thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother;thatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.
Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirselfworthreliedonhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffairs.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuit(追求ofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.
However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblame
competition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesire
A.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback.B.Competitionshouldbeencouraged.
C.Winningshouldbealife-and-deathmatter.D.Fearoffailureshouldberemovedincompetition.

阅读理解D
语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会--人们对竞赛的不同认识。
【文章大意】主要讲述了对竞赛,不同的人有不同的观点,作者认为应该在比中忘却失败的恐惧,真正的意义在于比赛本身的表现。【答案与解析】32-35BAAD
32.B【命题意图】考查主旨大意题。从Inmodernsocietythereisagreat
dealofargumentaboutcompetition.可知关于竞赛不同的人有不同的观点,故B
33.A【命题意图】考查细节理解题。从Somevalueithighly,believingthat
itisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.可知一些人认为竞赛是好的,因为他们认为竞赛有利于推动社会的进步,故选A
34.A【命题意图】考查细节理解题。从Botharebasedonthemistakenbelief
thatone,sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers可知他们的价值都存在于他们与别人的竞赛的表现中,故选A
35.D【命题意图】考查细节推理判断题。从Onlyasthisbasicandoften
troublesomefearbeginstodissolve(缓解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.可知作者同意失败的恐惧感应该在比赛中忘掉,故D【点评】文章重在理解作者的感情基调,从全文来看,作者主要表达了应该在比中忘却失败的恐惧,真正的意义在于比赛本身的表现的观点,由此可见对于议论文的文章重在把握作者的感情色彩,答题时不断提醒自己作者在讲什么,作者的是在褒义还是在贬斥,这一点非常重要。

高考英语词汇3500

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