2020年高考英语新闻报道类文章完形填空专题卷（附答案）

1.完形填空

    People in the US thought Ebola was only a disease, accompanied with fever and found in Africa at the beginning. 1  then a man from west Africa died from Ebola at a hospital in Dallas, Texas. And two nurses 2  for him became infected(感染) with the virus, which made the US government publish new guidelines to 3  health workers．

    Top American 4  have repeatedly said that most people have little chance of being infected．Experts have 5 that Ebola can only be spread through infected person's body fluids — like blood．But it 6  many Americans are 7  what they have heard．

    A recent survey found more than 80 percent of Americans believe that Ebola can be spread in many 8 , including air forced through the nose or mouth. The Harvard School of Public Health 9  the findings. The study also showed that most adults fear there will be a(n) 10  of Ebola in the United States soon.

    11  survey found that more than 70 percent of Americans would support calls to 12  travel to and from Ebola-affected parts of Africa.

    Thomas Frieden heads the U.S．Centers for Disease Control and Prevention．When asked whether 13  officials had considered a travel ban, Mr．Frieden had 14  to say：“We won't be able to check travelers for 15  when they leave or when they arrive. We won't be able, as we do 16 , to take a detailed history to see if they were 17  when they arrive. When they 18  , we wouldn't be able to impose quarantine（强加隔离）as we now can if they have high-risk touch.”

    Last week, President Barack Obama urged Americans not to 19  what he called “ panic or fear ”.

    This week，the administration announced that all travelers reaching the United States from some African nations are 20  to pass through one of five airports.

2.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中。

    Mrs. Doyle was a hero. She will be awarded the Legion of Honor, France's highest decoration, in honor of her in 1  helping to liberate the country from the Nazis.

    Mrs. Doyle was one of the female agents 2  for the Special Operations Executive (SOE). She engaged in gathering 3  ahead of the D­Day landings. "It wasn't until after my first round of 4  that I was told to become a member of it," she said in a rare interview.

    "We 5  how to get in a high window, and how to climb over roofs without being 6 ," she recalled.

    After the training, she was 7  behind enemy lines under a code name, Paulette. 8  aged 23, she dressed up like a poor 14­year­old French girl to make the Germans less suspicious. She used bicycles to 9  the area, passing information through coded messages.

    The 10  would take half an hour to send and the Germans need an hour and a half to pick up the 11 . She would have just enough time to send her message and move on before being 12 .

    She would sleep rough in forests and was 13  to hunt for food, or stay with our supporters. "One family I stayed with told me we were 14  a squirrel," she told the Army News, "I found out later it was a rat. I was half 15  so I didn't care."

    It wasn't until the last 15 years or so that Mrs. Doyle made known her career as a 16  "My eldest son found out by 17  something on the Internet, and my children 18  I send off for my medals," she said.

    "I was asked if I wanted them to be 19  presented to me, and I said no, I didn't, it was my family who wanted them."

    Laurent Contini, the French ambassador to New Zealand, said, "I have deep 20  for her bravery and it will be with great honor that I will present her with the award."

3.（2017·新课标Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But    1 apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian    2 .

    Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their    3    ended and he did not want her ticket to    4     . The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可转让）   5  , but since passport information was not required when     6   , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can  7    it.

    “I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to   8    a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his    9   on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the   10 passports, “More   11   , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in    12   their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of    13   , thousands of e-mails, people around the world  14 their stories of travel.”

    Axani wrote in his post that he is not   15   anything in return and that the woman who uses the   16 ticket can choose to either travel with him or  17   the ticket and travel on her own.

    The   18   is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before  19   in Toronto on January 8. He said the   20   woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.

答案

1. （1）B；（2）B；（3）D；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C；（16）C；（17）D；（18）B；（19）C；（20）B；

2. （1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）D；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）A；（18）C；（19）C；（20）B；

3. （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）D；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B；（16）D；（17）B；（18）C；（19）A；（20）D；

2020年高考英语新闻报道类文章完形填空专题卷（附答案）