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check

词组

choose v./n. make sure of sth by examining or investigating it 检查，核对 check in （在旅馆，机场等）登记，报到 check out 结帐离去，办妥手续离去 check up (on) 检查，核实 in check 受抑制的，受控制的 v. pick out or select (sb/sth that one prefers on considers the best, most suitable, etc)

from a number of alternatives 选择

词组 take your choice 随你选

choose to do 愿意做某事，选择做某事 cannot choose but do 除了…别无选择

辨析 choose select

choose 表示“挑选，选择，选举”，使用范围最广，指从众多的对象中挑选，这种

挑选常取决于个人的意志与判断，不强调客观标准。它所选择的对象可以

是不同种类的，可以是有形的或无形的。它带有最终选定的含义，即表示

选定后不再变化。

select表示“挑选，精选”，语气比choose重，多用于正式场合。它指仔细地，审

慎地精选，强调客观性，而不是主观性。它所挑选的对象可以是有形的或是

无形的，但一定是同一种类的。

In the new store, there are several models to choose from.

He chose Mary for his wife.

You have to choose between life and death.

The best machines were selected and sent to the exhibition.

He selected a birthday present for his wife.

展开 selections of works (选集)

choice n. 选择，挑选

circle vt. move in a circle, esp in the air 环绕；圈出

vi. move in a circle 盘旋

n. curved line every point on which is the same distance from the centre圆；环状物；

group of people who are connected by having the same interests, profession,etc.

圈子，阶层

词组 circle the answer 圈出答案

circle the earth 绕着地球转

circle over the landing-field 在降落场上空盘旋

sit in a circle 围者圈子坐

a large circle of friends 一大群朋友

circumstance n. condition of fact connected with an event or action情况，情形；环境 词组 under the circumstances 在这种情况下，（情况）既然如此 under no circumstances 无论如何不，决不

civil adj. of or relating to the citizens of a country 公民的，国内的，文明的

词组

辨析

claim

civil rights civil war civil society civil aviation civil life civil domestic native civil 见上 domestic 指“家务的；国产的，本国的” native 指“出生地，本性的，本土的” domestic appliances GDP = Gross Domestic Products domestic news native ability native speakers 公民权利 内战 公众社会 民航 平民生活 家用器具 国民生产总值 国内新闻 天生的能力 说本族语的人 vt. demand or request (sth) because it is or one believes it is one‘s right or one‘s property （根据权利）要求；认领；

vi. state or declare (sth) as a fact (without being able to prove it) 声称, 提出要求；主张 n. statement of sth as a fact 要求；认领demand for a sum of money索赔,声称,断言 例句 Don‘t claim to know what you don‘t know. 不要不懂装懂。

A Canadian doctor claimed to have found a cure for SARS.

一个加拿大医生声称已经找到非典的治愈办法。

Has anyone claimed this watch? 有人认领这块手表吗？

a claim for damage 损坏索赔

clear adj. easy to see through; free from obstruction 清楚的，清晰的；畅通无阻的 vt. remove sth. from 清扫，清除

词组 clear away 把…清除掉，收拾

clear off 离开，溜掉

clear out 清除，把…腾空；走开，赶出 clear up 澄清，解决；（天）放晴；清理 辨析 clear clean

做形容词时，clean指不含污物的（反dirty肮脏的）；clear指干净透明的（反muddy 浑浊的）。clean water干净的水，clear water 清澈的水。

做动词时，clean 指除去尘埃或脏物；clear指收拾不要的东西。

clean the room 打扫房间

clear the table （饭后）收拾餐桌

climate n. regular pattern of weather conditions (temperature, rainfall, winds, etc) of a

particular region 气候

辨析 climate weather

weather指特定某日，某一地方的天气变化，为不可数名词。

climate 指一个地区长期的天气状况，气候，为可数名词。

We had fine weather that day. 那天天气很好。

The island has a warm climate 那个岛上气候温暖。

close v. (cause sth to) move so as to cover an opening; shut 关，闭

near in space and time adj. 接近的

词组 close to 在…的近旁；接近于

a close game 势均力敌的比赛

高中英语语法全套视频 高中英语词汇汇编（全套）