静海一中2018-2019第一学期高二英语(12月)

学生学业能力调研卷

考生注意：

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）和第Ⅲ卷（听力）三部分，满分120分。

2. 试卷要求书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，如不符合要求，酌情减2-3分，并计入总分。

第I卷 （选择题）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节； 满分30分）

第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1. You must get a good night sleep first, ________ much work you have to do.

A. although B. no matter C. however D. whatever

2. Would you please ________ my house while I’m away?

A. take care on B keep an eye on C. look into D. fix your eyes on

3. He has been sent to the place ________ needs him most.

A. where B. that C. what D. it

4. After the war, a new school building was put up ________ there had once been a theater.

A. where B. that C. which D. when

5 My brother ________ to college last year, but unfortunately he wasn’t able to take the examination because he was seriously ill.

A. needn’t have gone B. shouldn’t have gone

C. could have gone D. must have gone

词语辨析易混易错题组（一）

6. She had to________ tears as she left.

7. We were ________ on our way to the airport because of the heavy snow.

A. held up B. held out C. held back D held with

8. There is little doubt ________ the Internet is a great inventionin human history.

A. whether B. that C. which D. what

语法规律提炼题组（二）

9. You ________ that late last night .You have three days to finish the work.

10. The project had been rejected, so we ________.

A. didn’t need to work B. neendn’t have worked

C. need to work D. need working

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

I was correcting students' homework in my office when I came across a piece of work which was quite similar to what I had read on line．At that moment, a 11 picture was called to my mind.

It was in a Chinese class that my teacher praised me for my 12 composition．After giving some positive 13 on it, he asked me to read my composition 14 as a model to the whole class．I stood in front of the class 15 and proudly, reading it in my best voice. “The mountain stands there like a…“the mountain stands there like a…” I 16 the first part of the sentence, but could not move on．What was worse, I heard some murmured voices which made me more 17 .

“Did she write it?”

“Hey, you must have 18 it from others!”

I stood there, staring at the notebook, mind totally 19 .

20 , at that moment, a low and gentle voice from my teacher saved me．I looked up at him and saw a friendly smile 21 his face．I realized that I was 22 to continue. So, again, I raised my voice and 23 on my composition successfully.

I did copy those words from a famous work．When I 24 my composition I found a few beautiful lines in a book. “They will 25 color to my composition if I use them as mine.” I thought 26 . Finally, those sentences became an important part of my homework.

After class, I looked at my teacher 27 and waited for his criticism. But to my 28 , he said, “You did quite well, but you can do better next time.” Then he left, without any critical words.

From then on I never copied others' work; 29 , I wrote authentic compositions．

Coming back from my memory, I 30 to correct my students' homework. I carefully underlined the part copied and just put down a question mark. Everyone makes mistakes. To error is human, to forgive, divine.

11. A. profound B. terrifying C. interesting D. vivid

12. A. beautiful B. romantic C. terrible D. elegant

13. A. blames B. explanations C. passion D. comments

14. A. aloud B. slowly C. secretly D. silently

15. A. straight B. angrily C. quietly D. confidently

16. A. repeated B. rearranged C. recited D. read

17. A. proud B. ashamed C. disgusted D. frightened

18. A. written B. made C. copied D. created

19. A. hollow B. exhausted C. blank D. empty

20. A. Hurriedly B. Fortunately C. Unhappily D. Sadly

21. A. on B. in C. across D. through

22. A. ordered B. forced C. forgiven D. encouraged

23. A. looked B. put C. concentrated D. restricted

24. A. appreciated B. read C. wrote D. copied

25. A. add B. owe C. contribute D. offer

26. A. sadly B. cheerfully C. disappointedly D. crazily

27. A. fearfully B. graciously C. angrily D. shyly

28. A. sorrow B. pride C. surprise D. satisfaction

29. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead

30. A. continued B. stopped C. intended D. expected

第二部分： 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

TODAY, Friday, November 12

JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band ar The Derby Arms Uepper Richmond Road West, Sheen

DISCO Satin Sound Dieo. Free at The Lord NApier, Mort Iake High St., from 8a. m. to 8p.m. Tel:682---1158.

SATURDAY, November 13

JAZZ Lysis at The Bull’s Head, Barnes. Admission 60p.

MUSIC HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road， Putney,provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall company， Good food and entertainment fair price， Tel: 789-6749

FAMILY night out? Join the sing along at The Black Horse. Sheen Road. Richmond.

JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bull’s Head , Barnes .Admission 80p.

THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion (手风琴).Tel:789-4536

SUNDAY, November 14

DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Street, from 8am. to 8 pm.

FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Non-remembers 70p. Tel: 688-4626

HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen.

THE DERBY ARMS, UpPer Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion.

31. Where and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio?

A. At the Bull's Head on Sunday.

B. At the Derby Arms on Sunday.

C. At the Bull on Saturday.

D. At the Black Horse on Saturday.

32. Where and when can you hear the Mike Thomas Jazz Band?

A. At the Derby Arms on Friday.

B. At the Black Horse on Friday.

C. AT the Star and Garter on Saturdny.

D. At the Derby Arms on Sunday.

33. You want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday. Which telephone number do you have to find out what time it starts?

A. 789-6749. B. 789-4536. C. 682-1158. D. 688-4626.

34. You want to spend the Saturday by joning the entertainment with your family. Where

should you go?

A. The sing- along at The Black Horse.

B. Disco at The Lord Napier.

C. The electric accordion at The Derby Arms.

D.Jazz at The Bull's Head.

35. You want to spend the same day at two different places and don't want to cross any street, Which of following is your best choice?

A. The sing-along at the Black Horse and Jazz at The Bull’s Head.

B. The sing-along at The Black Horse and Folk Music at The Derby Arms.

C. Folk Music at The Derby Arms and Heavy Music with Tony Simon at The Bull.

D. Musical HalI at The Star & Garter and Disco at The Lord Napier.

B

Since we are social beings,the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal (人际的) relationships. One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful (有压力的) conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems.People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties.Studies over types of illnesses and from depression (抑郁,情绪低落) to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps. People defend themselves against illness and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.

Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co – workers may let us know that they value us. Our self – respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental (有帮助的) support--money aid,material resources, and needed services-that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.

36. Interpersonal relationships are important because they can__________.

A. make people live more easily

B. smooth away daily problems

C. deal with life changes

D. cure types of illnesses

37. The researches show that people’s physical and mental health__________.A. lies in the social medical care systems which support them

B .has much to do with the amount of support they get from others

C. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles

D. is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes

38. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word"cushions"?

A. Takes place of.

B. Makes up of.

C. Lessens (reduces) the effect of.

D. Gets rid of.

39. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of__________.

A.instrumental support

B. informational support

C. social companionship

D. the strengthening of self-respect

40. What is the subject discussed in the text?

A. Interpersonal relationships.

B. Kinds of social support.

C. Ways to deal with stress.D. Effects of stressful conditions.

C

There are two type of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy.This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.

People who are to be happy fix theiir attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things, Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things .Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied .By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society,offend many people , and make themselves dissgreeable everywhere .If this turn of mind was founded in nature ,such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied . The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation .It grows into a habit,unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realise its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them and help them change this habit.

Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination , it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck .Those people offend many others; nobody loves them , and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success .Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings . These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others, If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them .Otherwise , it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient , especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.

41. People who are unhappy__________.

A. always consider things differently from others

B. usually are affected by the results of certain things

C. usually misunderstand what others think or say

D. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things

42. The underlined phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means __________.

A. having a good taste with social life

B. making others unhappy

C. tending to scold others openly

D. enjoying the pleasure of life

43. We can conclude from the passage that __________.

A. we should pity all such unhappy people

B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life

C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness

D. unhappy people can not understand happy persons

44. If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should __________.

A. prevent any communication with them

B. show no respoect and politeness to them

C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects

D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes

45. In the passage, the writer mainly __________.

A. describes two types of people

B. laughs at the unhappy people

C. suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappiness

D. tells people how to be happy in life

D

Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.

Many roads and places in Singapore(新加坡) are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries ---- in both the West and the East.

Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus ---- obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.

Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay(马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.

A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent (月牙) because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.

46. We learn from Paragraph 1 that __________.

A. the government is usually the first to name a place

B. many places tend to have more than one name

C. a ceremony will be held when a place is named

D. people prefer the place names given by the government

47. What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Change suddenly. B. Change significantly.

C. Disappear mysteriously. D. Disappear very slowly.

48. Which of the following places is named after a person?

A. Raffles Place. B. Selector Airbase.

C. Piccadilly Circus. D. Paya Lebar Crescent.

49. Bras Basah Road is named __________.

A. after a person B. after a place

C. after an activity D. by its shape

50. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.

B. Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes.

C. The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.

D. Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.

第II卷（非选择题）

第三部分：写作（提高题）

第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） (学法题)

阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare's time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million.Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.

In fact,it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.

The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers.English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.

51. What would be the best title for this passage? (No more than 7 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

52. How many native speakers of English in the world? (No more than 15 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

53. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?(No more than 15 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

54. What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?(No more than 7 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

55. Why are you learning English? (No more than 25 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

第二节:单词拼写 （每小题1 分，满分5分,）

56. Do you want to make more friends but __________ (缺乏) the confidence to talk to people you don’t know?

57. The rise of sea level is predicted as the c__________ of global warming.

58. Too much homework makes the student’s extremely e________.

59. Walk softly as you a _________the bed where the baby is sleeping.

60. Please _________ (原谅) me if I have wasted your time.

第三节：书面表达（满分15分）

假如你是某报编辑，昨天收到一位名叫Tom的学生来信，信中提到自己学习的苦恼：想成为优秀生，但考试总犯粗心错误。请按以下要点写一封建议信，要点如下：

1. 压力不要太大；如有问题请教老师或同学；

2. 考试合理分配时间，尽量抽出时间检查；

3. 其他建议……

注意：

1. 词数不少于100字。

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：分配：distribute

第III卷（听力理解20分）

注意事项：请同学们将听力答案转涂在答题卡56至75位置！

第四部分：听力理解 (基础题)

第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What place did the man speaker visit?

A. The places of Iraq. B. The Pyramids. C. Temples of Egypt.

2. What did the woman do at last?

A. She left for Baltimore. B. She stayed at home.

C. She dropped at the man’s office.

3. Where is Dr. Joyce’s Law Firm?

A. The 4th house on the right. B. The 5th house on the left. C. The 4th house on the left.

4. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a hospital. B. At Rolling’s house. C. In a school.

5. What do the kids dislike drinking?

A. Coffee. B. Fruit juice. C. Coke.

第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。

6. What is the possible relationship between Michelle and the woman?

A. Old schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Husband and wife.

7. What happened to the Uncle Jack?

A. He fell off his bike. B. He broke his left arm. C. He broke his right leg.

8. When will Michelle visit the two speakers?

A. Before she leaves for China. B. Tomorrow morning. C. A moment later.

听第7段材料，回答第9至第11小题。

9. What season is it now according to the conversation?

A. Summer. B. Fall. C. Winter,

10. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Tour guide and tourist. B. Driver and passenger. C. Assistant and customer.

11. What is the weather like in summer in that city?

A. It’s warm in summer in that city B. It’s cool in summer in that city.

C. It’s hot in summer in that city.

听第8段材料，回答第12至第14小题。

12. How many ice-cream flours are mentioned in the conversation?

A. 7. B. 6. C. 5.

13. Why doesn’t the woman have some ice-cream?

A. She has a toothache these days. B. She’s on diet to lose weight now.

C. She has no time to take it at all.

14. What does the woman agree to have?

A. A piece of cake and a glass of milk. B. A kind of ice cream and a glass of milk.

C. A bar of chocolate and a cup of coffee.

听第9段材料，回答第15至第17小题。

15. What did the woman do just now?

A. She drew a picture. B. She visited a friend in the city. C. She went shopping.

16. Where was the man just now?

A. At home sending e-mails. B. In a hospital. C. At Martin’s home.

17. What do we know about Martin?

A. He is a rich man. B. He has been ill.

C. He is one of the woman’s friends.

听第10段材料，回答第18至第20小题。

18. Who is the man probable speaking to?

A. Children. B. Students. C. Teachers.

19. Where is the speaker?

A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the office.

20. How does the man treat his job?

A. He doesn’t care about it. B. He is serious about it. C. He is tried of it.

静海一中2018-2019第一学期高二英语（12月）

学生学业能力调研卷答题纸

试卷要求书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，如不符合要求，酌情减2-3分，并计入总分。

第三部分：写作

第一节：阅读表达（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） （学法题）

51. What would be the best title for this passage? (No more than 7 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

52. How many native speakers of English in the world? (No more than 15 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

53. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?(No morethan 15 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

54. What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?(No more than 7 words)

___________________________________________________________________

55. Why are you learning English? (open )(No more than 25 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

第二节：单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分1分）（基础题）

56._____________57._____________58._____________59.____________60._____________

第三节：书面表达（满分15分）（提高题）

静海一中2018-2019第一学期高二英语（12月）

学生学业能力调研卷参考答案

第一部分： 英语知识运用

第一节：单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

1-5 DBBAC 6-10 CABBA

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

11-15 DADAD 16-20 ABCCB 21-25 ADCCA 26-30 BACDA

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）

A 篇31-35 BABAC B篇36-40 ABCCA

C篇 41-45 DBCAC D篇46-50 BDACA

第三部分：写作

第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分)

51. English As a World Language

52. There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world ..

53. The main reason is that a world language is used for international communcation..

54. Former colonies of Great Britain.

55 open.

第二节：单词拼写(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分)

61. lack 62. consequence 63. exhausted 64. approach 65. forgive

第三节：书面表达 (满分15分)

Dear Tom,

I read your letter yesterday. It’s good that you have a high aim for yourself and you know what has prevented you from achieving high scores in exams. But you should remember that even the very best student can make mistakes sometimes. So don’t put too much pressure on yourself.

As far as I am concerned, learning from your mistakes in past exams is a quick way to stop making the same mistakes next time. To begin with, if there are questions that can’t be solved by yourself, you should turn to your teachers or classmates for help. What’s more, during the exams you’d better make a good plan to distrbute your time according to the questions.Besides , try to leave a few minutes at the end to check your answers.

Enjoy the challenge that each neew exam brings to you. I believe a good learning habit willl finally help you gain success..

Best wishes.

Yours sincerely ,

Editor:

第四部分： 听力理解: (共20小题，每题1分，满分20分) (对应答题卡56-75位置)

1-5 BBCAB 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 AABAC 16-20 ABBAB

天津市静海县第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语12月学生学业能力调研试题