人教版英语八上第3单元测试卷及‘答案’

时间：90分钟 总分：100分

一、 单项选择（15分）从四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Larry is tall, but her sisters, Mary and Kathy, ______short.

A. are both B. all are C. are all D. both are

2. I have ______more books than my brother

A. very B. too C. more D. a little

3. That book is not so ______ as this one.

A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting

4. This meeting room is __________than that one.

A. many big B. much big C. many bigger D. much bigger

5. __________ should get the job, Ruth or Rose?

A. Who do you think B. Do you think who

C. Do you think whom D. Whom do you think

6. I think it’s difficult ______me _____ your heart.

A. to, to touch B. for, for touch C. for, to touch D. to, for touch

7. Tommy and Tony are brothers. Tommy is ______of the two.

A. quiet B. quietest C. quieter D. the quieter

8. My T-shirt is cheaper than ________.

A. you B. your C. yours D. your one

9. Helen ________ than Kate.

A．is calmer B．is calm C．calm D．calmer

10. I think a good friend makes me ___________．

A．laughs B．laugh C．to laugh D. laughing

11. My grandma is good ________ Japanese.

　 A．speaking B．at speak C．at speaking D．speak

12. Which country do you like ______, English or America?

A. good B. well C. better D. the best

13. She wants to find a good friend who is talented _____ music.

A. on B. in C. of D. for

14. I want to be a teacher, because I can _________ children.

A. be good with B. be good for C. be good at D. be good in

15. She takes ________ her weight and how her hair looks. 

A. care for B care about C. care of D. care after

二．完型填空 （10分）

Everyone needs friends．We all like to feel close(亲近的)to someone．___16___ is nice to have a friend to talk，laugh，and do things with．Certainly，sometimes we need to be alone．We don’t always want people____17____．But we would feel lonely if we ____18____ had a friend．

No two people are ____19___．Friends____20____don’t get on well．That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other．Most of the time they will make up and become friends again．Sometimes friends move away．Then we feel very____21____．We miss them very much，but we can ____22___them and write to them．It could be that we would even see them again．And we can __23__ new friends．It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them．

There’s more good news for people who have friends．They live longer than people who don’t．Why? It could be that they are__24___．Being happy helps you stay well．Or it could be just knowing that someone cares．If someone care about you，you take ___25___care of yourself．

16．A．It B．He C．There D．Someone

17．A．alone B．away C．all over D．around

18．A．ever B．never C．just D．really

19．A．friendly B．kind C．just the same D．quite different

20．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．usually

21．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．lonely

22．A．call B．ask C．tell D．talk with

23．A．look for B．find C．make D．know

24．A．happier B．stronger C．kinder D．richer

25．A．less B．better C．little D．no

三．阅读理解 （20分）

A

Do you like stories? I want to tell you a true story. It happened to a friend of mine a year ago.

While my friend, George, was reading in bed, two thieves climbed into his kitchen.

After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room. It was very dark, so they turned on a torch（手电筒）.

Suddenly, they heard a voice behind them. “What's up? What's up?” someone called. The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could.

George heard the noise and came downstairs quickly.

He turned on the light, but he couldn't see anyone. The thieves had already gone.

But George's parrot, Henry, was still there. “What's up, George?” the called. “Nothing, Henry,” George said and smiled. “Go back to sleep.”

26. When did the story happen?

A One year B Last year C A day ago D Two years ago

27. Who went into the dining room from the kitchen?

A My friend B George C Henry D Two thieves

28. Who was Henry?

A My friend B George’s friend C A parrot D My name

29. Which one is not true according the passage?

A George was in the bedroom when the thieves climbed into his house

B Henry was sleeping in the bedroom, too.

C The story is true. D A parrot made two thieves ran away.

30. Which is the best title of this story?

A The clever parrot B Two stupid thieves C “What’s up” D Good friends

B

Once a man traveled through a country . The citizens (公民)told him that nobody was allowed to stand except the king. The man was very surprised at that, and he asked why they had to do so. They told him because the king of the country was very short and there was no one shorter than him, the king didn’t want to see anybody higher than him. So he ordered his citizens not to stand, and then the people would be shorter than him.

The man was so brave(勇敢)that he went into the palace to meet the king. When he met the king, he had a conversation with him. After that , the king, made a new rule that allowed people to stand. The citizens were very surprised, so they asked the man what he told the king.

He said,“I just tell him if he asks everyone not to stand, they will remember they have a short king all the time . If they are allowed to stand, they will forget all about their short king.”

31. Who was allowed to stand in that country?

A. All the people. B. Some people

C. Only the king. D. Only the king and his wife.

32. Why did the king make that rule?

A. He was selfish. B. He was ugly. C. He was tall D. He was short.

33. What did the man do after he heard that rule?

A. He stood in that country. B. He didn’t stand in that country.

C. He went to the king and had a talk with him. D. He left the country.

34. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

A. The man was stupid. B. The king was stupid

C. The man was not brave. D. The king was not brave.

35. What is the reason for the king to change his mind?

A. He was afraid of that man. B. He thought the man was wrong

C. He thought he was wrong to his citizens. D. He didn’t want people to remember he was short

四．任务型阅读 （10分）

Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a children’s party. I decided to take her by train. Sally was very excited because she had never traveled on a train before. She sat near the window and asked questions about everything she saw. Suddenly, a middle-age lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally. “Hello, little girl,” she said. Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously. The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat. After the train had left the station, the lady opened her handbag and took out her power compact. She then began to make up her face. “Why are you doing that?” Sally asked. “To make myself beautiful,” the lady answered. She put away her compact and smiled kindly. “But you are still ugly,” Sally said. Sally was amused, but I was very embarrassed!

36. Why did the writer take Sally by train?

____________________________________________________

37. Did Sally like to travel by train?

____________________________________________________

38. What did the lady look like ?

____________________________________________________

39. What is the Chinese meaning of “power compact”.____________________________

40. How did Sally like the lady ?___________________________________

五．词汇 (10分)

I． 根据首字母和提示补全单词。

41. Please say more q________ because your father is sleeping.

42. Children enter p_________  school at the age of 7. 

43. He is clever, to be sure , but not very h____________.  

44. Don’t t________ the mirror, or you may break it.

45. T__________ old in years, he is young in spirit. 

II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

46. Lucy is a little __________ (friend)than me. I’m ________ (serious)

47. He is a _________(true) good man. 

48. In some ways, they look __________ (different).

49. John plays football as___________(good)as his brother jack.

50. Doing morning exercises _______ (be) good for you.

六．句型转换 （10分）

51.He works hard in math and she works hard in math , too . (同义句)

He works _______ _______ ________ her in math .

52. Mary has longer hair than Emma. (同义句)

Mary’s hair is ___________ than ___________.

53. Art is not as important as chemistry. (同义句)

Chemistry is __________ ___________ than art.

54. My friend is the same as me. We are both quiet. （同义句）

_ ____ my friend __ ___ I are quiet.

55.My sister is better at making friends than I. She is friendly. (同义句)

My sister is ________ ________ me at making friends.

七、补全对话 （5分）

Cindy: Ron, do you know Frank?

Ron: Yes , ______56_______.

Cindy: Does he look like you ?

Ron: No, he is taller than I. ________57________.

Also I have brown hair but he has blonde hair.

Cindy: _________58________?

Ron: Yes, he is. He’s more athletic than I am.

Cindy: ______59______. But he plays volleyball and basketball, too.

Ron: Is he a good student like you?

Cindy: ______60______. And he is more serious than me about school.

八．书面表达（15分）

你来到学校已经一年多了，今天的你和一年前的你一定有很多不同吧？请跟据所提供的内容写一篇短文，说说你的变化。不得少于60字。

提示：1. 比一年前高了许多； 2. 比以前瘦了一点，但比以前更健康了;

3. 所学的功课多了； 4. 玩电脑游戏的时间少了；

5. 学习成绩和以前一样，打算更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案：

一．1----5 ADADA 6----10 CDCAB 11---15 CCBAB

二．16--20 ADBCB 21--25 DACAB

三．26---30 BDCBC 31----35 CDCDA

四．36. Because Sally was invited to a children’s party and she never traveled on a train before.

37. Yes, she did.

38. She was a middle-age and dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat.

39. “化妆粉盒“或者“化妆盒” 40. She thought she was ugly.

五．41. quietly 42.primary 43.hard-working 44.touch 45.Though

46. friendlier, more serious 47.truly 48. different 49. well 50. is

六．51. as hard as 52. longer ….Emma’s 53. more important 54. Both….and

55. friendlier than

七． 56----60 FBCDE

八．略

2019人教版英语八上第三单元测试卷和答案