中考英语预测卷

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷第8页至第10页。试卷满分120分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！

第Ⅰ卷（选择题　共70分）

注意事项：

1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号，用蓝、黑色墨水的钢笔（签字笔）或圆珠笔填在“答题卡”上；用2B铅笔将考试科目对应的信息点涂黑。

2、答案答在试卷上无效。每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）

A. 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

B.下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. What’s the population of Shenzhen?

A. Over three million. B. Over ten million. C. Over eleven million.

6. When is Jack’s birthday?

A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.

7. Where was Tony born?

A. In China. B. In America. C. In England.

8. Why doesn’t the boy want to try cheese?

A. Because it’s salty. B. Because it isn’t fresh. C. Because it’s sweet.

9. What do the farmers do if the rivers are polluted?

A. They can’t use the water for their crops.

B. They can use the water for their crops.

C. They can make their crops grow well.

10. Was Goldilocks lost in the forest?

A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasn’t. C. Sorry, I have no idea.

11. What are the boys going to the park to do?

A. To skate. B. To have a picnic. C. To visit some friends.

12. Will students have a lot of free time in the future?

A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know.

13. How can the woman get to the National Stadium?

A. By taxi. B. By underground. C. By bus.

14. What does the man want to buy?

A. A sweater. B. A T-shirt. C. A hat.

C．听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15. What would the dialogue happen?

A. In a street. B. At school. C. On a bus.

16. What’ the first step of using computer?

A. Connect the mouse to the computer.

B. Connect the keyboard to the computer.

C. Connect the monitor to the computer.

17. How many people are there in this dialogue?

A. 4 B. 2 C. 3

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere?

A. Because the weather satellites can do it easily.

B. Because clouds form there.

C. Because the weather forms there.

19. When do scientists forecast(预报) the weather?

A. When they have received satellite pictures.

B. After they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones.

C. Before they received satellite pictures.

20. How long are they able to forecast the weather nowadays?

A. One day. B. Three days. C. Four or seven days.

二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）

21. Mr. Li has ______ English friend. ______ person is a doctor.

A. a; An B. an; An C. the; A D. an; The

22. If you work hard, you must make ______.

A. progress B. a question C. a noise D. a rest

23. Meimei often ______ some housework after school.

A. do B. does C. did D. has done

24. It ______ him half an hour to get to the post office by bus last night.

A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took

25. —Would you mind my ______ the window?

—Of course not, it’s too hot.

A. open B. opened C. opening D. to open

26. Summer is ______ season in Tianjin.

A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest

27. —How often does Tom have a picnic in the park?

—He ______ has a picnic in the park.

A. sometimes B. some time C. sometime D. some times

28. —Have you got ______ apples?

—No, but I’ve got ______ oranges.

A. some; some B. any; any C. any; some D. some; any

29. He lives on ______ floor, but he never takes the lift.

A. the first B. fifty C. fifteenth D. the fiftieth

30. You ______ go to the Great Wall in autumn. It’s the best time to see the leaves.

A. should B. must C. need D. will

31. A new hospital ______ near our school next year.

A. was built B. will be built C. has been built D. is built

32. When the doctor came in, the boy ______ his medicine.

A. took B. is taking C. was taking D. has taken

33. Lucy started to study English ______ she was six years old.

A. because B. when C. so that D. although

34. We should plant more trees ______ our environment.

A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected

35. I want to know ______.

A. when is the museum B. when the museum is

C. where is the museum D. where the museum is

36. If you don’t understand it, you can ______the new word in a dictionary.

A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up

37. Daming wrote the letter ______ his left hand last week.

A. in B. with C. on D. by

38. Liu Ming ______ for a week next month.

A. will be away B. left C. has left D. leaves

39. Peter is the man ______ gave me a lot of help in America.

A. which B. what C. who D. whom

40. —Dad, I lost my pen.

—______.

A. That sounds great B. It doesn’t matter. I’ll give you a new one

C. OK, go ahead D. With my pleasure

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The Japanese Macaca monkey (猕猴)has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 41 in the dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 42 .

One clever 18-month-old monkey found she could 43 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her 44 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.

All the younger monkeys 45 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 46 to eat. But many old monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 47 sweet potatoes.

Then something very strange 48 . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 49 began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was 50 from one island to another.

41. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts

42. A. beautiful B. terrible C. difficult D. interesting

43. A. find B. reach C. solve D. understand

44. A. children B. brothers C. sisters D. friends

45. A. quietly B. easily C. angrily D. awfully

46. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier

47. A. small B. large C. new D. dirty

48. A. took on B. took off C. took place D. took away

49. A. trees B. islands C. beaches D. rivers

50. A. lost B. stopped C. passed D. left

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）（题量与中考相同，分数不同）

阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

In a small mountain village, there was a rich farmer. Everybody knew he was a very mean(吝啬的) man, and no one wanted to work for him. One day he said, “I will give three meals and five dollars if anyone does a day’s work for me.” On the first two days no one came to him. On the early morning of the third day a poor hungry man to his house and said that he was willing(心甘情愿的) to work for him. This man was more interested in the meals than money.

“You can have your breakfast.” said the rich farmer. The poor man had a very small breakfast. “Now you can have your lunch. This will save a lot of time.” The man agreed and ate a poor lunch. After lunch the farmer said, “How about having your supper as well?”

“I will try to enjoy another meal.” answered the man. Then he had his supper. This was again a poor one. When it was over, the farmer looked very pleased said, “Now, you can do a long day’s work.”

“I never work after supper!” said the man as he got up to leave.

51. The rich man was very _____.

A. mean B. kind C. bad D. friendly

52. Nobody came to him until______.

A. the first day B. the second day C. the third day D. the fourth day

53. The poor man was interested ______.

A. in the meals B. in the money C. in the meat D. in the fruits

54. The third meal was ________.

A. very heavy B. quite rich C. still poor D. quite rich

55. The poor man_____.

A. had to work B. didn’t work C. was willing to work D. was happy

B

Once a rich woman asked Martin Brown, a famous singer, to her house, she wanted him to sing for her friends, but she didn’t ask him to have dinner with them. She told him to eat downstairs with the servants(仆人).

The singer was surprised. But he said nothing and went downstairs.

After the meal he stood up and said to the servants:

“Now, my good friends, I shall sing for you.”

Of course, the servants were pleased. He sang them several songs. When they asked for more, he sang more.

At nine o’clock the rich woman asked the singer to come up to the sitting room. When he came in, he saw all the friends sitting and looking at him.

“We are ready now, Mr Brown,” said the woman. “You may begin.”

“Ready for what?” asked the singer.

“For your songs, of course,” she answered.

“But I have sung already,” said Mr Brown, “and I can’t sing twice in one evening.”

“You have sung already,” said the rich woman in surprise. “But when? And where did you sing?”

“Just now, downstairs.”

“Really?” she cried.

“Yes, madam,” said the singer. “I usually sing for the people after I have eaten with them, you know.”

And with a polite “Good night”, he left the rich woman’s house.

56. Martin Brown was ______.

A. a rich woman

B. a famous singer

C. a servant

D. the rich woman’s friend

57. The rich woman asked Martin Brown to her house ______.

A. to meet her friends

B. to have dinner with her

C. to sing for her friends

D. to do some cooking

58. What did the singer do after the meal?

A. He cleaned the house.

B. He went upstairs to see his friends

C. He went home by bus.

D. He sang for the servants.

59. How did the rich woman feel when she knew that the singer had sung for her servants?

A. She was happy.

B. She was angry.

C. She surprised.

D. She was sorry.

60. From this story we know______.

A. the rich woman and the singer are very good friends

B. the singer didn’t sing for the rich woman’s friends

C. the servants didn’t like Martin Brown’s songs

D. the woman’s friends were very pleased to hear the songs

C

A friend of mine had an aunt who couldn’t get on well with others and was quite forgetful. She had begun to use a flower pot（花盆） to hide money in. Each time she wanted some money, she lifted the plant out of the pot with one hand and put the other hand in to get her money. The coins were all kept together in one plastic bag and the notes were in another. One day she went off on holiday, but she forgot to tell the neighbour who came in every day to water the plants in the pot with the money. You probably won’t have any trouble to guess what would happen. When she came back, the first thing she did was to go and look at her favourite plant. To her horror, it was no longer there. She ran to the next door and rang the bell so loudly that her neighbour thought the house must be on fire. “Where’s my plant?” she shouted the moment the door opened. Her neighbour got quite shaking. “Plant? What are you…” She started to say before she interrupted(打断……的话). “What have you done with my plant?” “Oh, that one,” the neighbour said, “It died. I threw it out!”

61. The aunt put her money in________.

A. the house

B. two flower pots

C. two plastic bags in a flower pot

D. a plastic bag in a flower pot

62. What had happened when she came back from holiday?

A. The house had been on fire.

B. The flower hadn’t died.

C. The flower pots had been thrown away.

D. The flower pot with the money had been thrown away.

63.Which of the following statements is true?

A. The aunt was very kind and friendly.

B. Her flower pot with money was stolen.

C. Her neighbour was quite kind and friendly.

D. She didn’t go off for her holiday.

64. What’s the writer’s attitude(态度) towards the questions?

A. The writer was on the neighbour’s side.

B. The writer was on the aunt’s side.

C. The writer was against the neighbour.

D. The writer thought the aunt had found a good idea.

65. The story tells us ______.

A. a good way for keeping money

B. we’d better keep money at home

C. we should learn from the aunt

D. not to ask for trouble as the aunt did

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。

(Mr.White is invited to a wedding.)

Mary: Mr.White, Jack and I are going to get married next week.

Mr.White: That’s wonderful. 66

Mary: Thank you, Mr.White, we would love you to come to our wedding.

Mr.White: 67 What date is that?

Mary: It’s the first of May.

Mr.White: 68

Mary: It’s Saturday. Could you have the time?

Mr.White: Yes, sure. 69

Mary: At nine o’clock.

Mr.White: Very good. 70 And I wish you the best luck.

Mary: Thanks.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题　共50分）

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

71. I wish I knew how to ______ _______ the heating.

真希望我知道怎么开暖气。

72. Send a ______ _______ to this number to vote.

请发短信到此号码参加投票。

73. I decided to go to the next house and ______ _______ food.

我决定去隔壁那家要点吃的。

74. Poor sleepers take longer to ______ _______ than good sleepers.

与睡眠好的人相比，睡眠不好的人要花更长的时间才能入睡。

75. They ______ _______how they will support themselves in their old age.

他们担心自己晚年的生活保障问题。

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格。

There are differences between western traditions or culture and Chinese traditions or culture. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants, and you can see the differences. Most expressions in Chinese about dogs, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative (消极的) meanings. But in western countries, people think dogs are good friends of people. In English, people use the word “dog” to describe positive (积极的) actions. For example, “You are a lucky dog!” means you are a lucky person. And “Every dog has its day.” means each person has good luck sometimes. If you want to say a person’s badly ill, you may say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. In China Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, people use “cat” to describe a cruel (冷酷的) woman.

People consider “rose” as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think “rose” means love, peace, courage and friendship. And rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

People use the words about plants and animals in positive or negative ways in different culture. We can learn about many differences in culture by comparing (对比) how people use some words.

八、英汉互译（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

81. language __________ 82. Christmas __________ 83. shoulder __________

84. health __________ 85. encourage __________

86.成功(动词) __________ 87.化学 __________ 88.影响；作用于 ___________

89.接着的；接下来的 __________ 90.九月 __________

九、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Mike was a bus driver. He was a good young man and l 91 his work very much. One day when he was driving a 92 the street, he saw two thieves run o 93 of a shop towards a car which was waiting in front of it. One of them was carrying a bag f 94 of money.

Mike drove his bus s 95 at the thieves. The one with the bag became so frightened that he d 96 it . As the thieves were t 97 to get a way in their car, Mike drove his bus and hit the thieves’ car. There was a big hole in the car.

Immediately, Mike stopped his bus and c 98 the police. The thieves’ car was easy to find out because it was b 99 hit. After a while, the police stopped the car and both of them were c 100 .

91. __________ 92. __________ 93. __________94. __________95. __________

96. __________ 97. __________ 98. __________99. __________100. __________

十、书面表达（本大题共15分）

假如你是莉莉，准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment”为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。

内容包括：

1. 在购物时用布袋（cloth bag）替代塑料袋（plastic bag）；

2. 尽可能地再利用使用过的课本；

3. 离开教室应关灯；

4. 最好走路或骑自行车上班；

5. 简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等。

注意：1. 词数：80词左右。 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；

2. 可根据要点适当发挥，使行文连贯；

What Can We Do for the Environment

Hello，everyone. I’m Lily. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.

In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.

Thank you for listening!

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题　共50分）答题纸

注意事项：

1、答第Ⅱ卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目和试卷第9页右上角的“座位号”填写清楚。

2、第Ⅱ卷共3页，用蓝、黑色墨水的钢笔（签字笔）或圆珠笔直接答在答题纸上。

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。

66—70____________________

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

71. ____________________ ____________________

72. ____________________ ____________________

73. ____________________ ____________________

74. ____________________ ____________________

75. ____________________ ____________________

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

76. ____________________

77. ____________________

78. ____________________

79. ____________________

80. ____________________

八、英汉互译（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

81. ________________82. ________________83. ________________

84. ________________85. ________________

86. ________________87. ________________88. ________________

89. ________________90. ________________

九、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

91. __________ 92. __________ 93. __________94. __________95. __________

96. __________ 97. __________ 98. __________99. __________100. __________

十、书面表达（本大题共15分）

What Can We Do for the Environment

Hello，everyone. I’m Lily. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.

In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.

Thank you for listening!

参考答案

一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）

A. 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1. W: Which animal do you like best?

M: I like lions best because they are very strong.

2. W: What are you doing, Peter?

M: I’m painting the wall with a brush.

3. W: What’s the weather like today?

M: It’s cloudy.

4. W: What does your sister do?

M: She is a maths teacher.

B.下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. W: What’s the population of Shenzhen?

M: I think it’s more than ten million.

6. M: Hi, would you like to come to my birthday party?

W: Yes, I’d love to. When is it?

M: This Saturday, at my house.

7. W: Where were you born, Tony?

M: I was born in China.

8. W: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?

M: No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh.

9. M: What do you think of the environment?

W: Pollution is our great enemy, and we have to fight it. If the rivers are polluted, farmers can’t use the water for their crops.

10. W: Did Goldilocks often go for a walk in the forest alone?

M: No, she didn’t. And soon she was lost.

11. W: Hi, boys. Where are you going?

M: We’re going to the park to have a picnic.

12. W: Will students have a lot of homework to do in the future?

M: No, they won’t. They’ll have a lot of free time.

13. W: Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium?

M: Sure! Go along the street and you’ll see an underground station. Take the underground to the National Stadium.

14. W: What can I do for you?

M: I’d like to buy a hat for my mum.

C．听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

W: This is our computer. John, can you help me, please?

M: Yes, Mrs. Gates.

W: First connect the monitor to the computer.

M: OK. Connect the monitor to the computer, like that.

W: That’s right. Now connect the keyboard to the computer.

M: OK. Connect the keyboard to the computer.

W: Good. Next, connect the mouse to the computer.

M: OK. Connect the mouse to the computer.

W: And then connect the printer to the computer.

M: OK. Connect the printer to the computer.

W: Right. Finally switch on the computer.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So scientists can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the scientists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for four or seven days.

一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）

1—5BCCAB 6—10BABAA

11—15BABCB 16—20CBCBC

二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）

21—25DABDC 26—30DACDA

31—35BCBBD 36—40DBACB

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

41—45ABCDB 46—50ADCBC

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

51—55 ACACB56—60BCDCB

61—65 CDCAD

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

66—70 GADBE

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

71. turn on

72. text message

73. ask for

74. fall asleep

75. worry about

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

76. a dog catching a mouse

77. positive

78. Every dog has its day.

79. describe a cruel woman

80. love

八、英汉互译（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

81.语言82.圣诞节 83. 肩；肩膀84.健康 85.鼓励；激励

86. succeed 87. chemistry 88. influence 89. following 90. September

九、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

91. loved/liked 92. along 93. out 94. full 95. straight

96. dropped 97. trying 98. called 99. badly 100. caught

十、书面表达（本大题共15分）

What Can We Do for the Environment

Hello，everyone. I’m Lily. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.

The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It helps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can. Also, we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.

In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.

Thank you for listening!

2020年中考英语预测卷（含答案）(2)