2019-2020年七年级英语下册《Unit 8 Pets Wele to the Unit》教学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版

教学目标

1. 能认知几种宠物的名称及其典型特征。

2. 能了解这些宠物的基本习性。

教学内容

1. 词汇: pet, parrot, rabbit, knee, hold, feed.

2. 词组: take care of, look after, hold it in my hand, play with, teach him to speak

3. 句型: I like watching them swim around.

Please bring me something to eat.

重点难点

1. 掌握生词和句型。

2. 运用所学句型谈论动物的特征和习性。

教学过程

一、 自主学习

预习课本P92-93，完成下面的词组和句子。

1.教鹦鹉说话 ___________________________2.喂他胡萝卜___________________________

3.把它抓在手里 __________________________ 4.游来游去____________________________

5. 在膝上_____________________________

6. 你应该说“请”。You __________ __________ _____________ .

7.请给我拿点东西吃。 Please _________ __________ _________ ___________ ___________.

8. 我喜欢看我的金鱼在鱼缸里四处游动。

I like __________ my goldfish ___________ ___________ in the tank.

9. 你经常和他一起玩么？Do you often _________ __________ him?

10. 你能教我画鹦鹉么？

Can you _________ _______ ________ ________ a __________?

11. 你上次考试太粗心了，下次应该更仔细些。

You were too ____________ in your ____________ exam.

You ___________ be _________ _____________ next time.

12. _________ your puter ___________ _____________ (与……不同) mine?

No, they _________ ___________ ___________(看起来一样).

二、 合作探究

1. mouse   [maus] n. 老鼠，耗子 pl. mice

a mouse 一只老鼠 two mice 两只老鼠

a mouse hole 一个老鼠洞 two mouse holes 2个老鼠洞

2. feed [ fi:d ] vt. 喂，喂养 feeds fed feeding

feed the rabbit carrots=feed carrots to the rabbit 喂这只兔子胡萝卜吃。

Don’t feed the goldfish too much. 别喂给这些金鱼太多。

3. teach [ti:tʃ] vt. 教 teaches taught teaching

teach sb. （宾格）sth. 教给某人某事 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事

teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事

Can you teach me __________________________________(如何弹钢琴)？

三、 巩固提升

（1）词汇

1. I like ____________(teach) my parrot ____________(speak)

2. It is very important _____________(not give) them a shower.

3. She never ______________(worry) because we take good care of her.

4. Please say it ____________(one) more.

5. There are two ____________(mouse) eating two ___________(tomato) on the table.

6. She was so____________(care) that she wore different socks on her feet.

7. —You forgot ___________(close) the window again. —Really? I won’t next time.

8. Today Linda’s parents are out, she has to stay at home ____________(独自).

9. I think our team _____________ (win) the football match soon.

10. ____________( not run) quickly on the road. It’s not safe.

（2）、单项选择

( ) 1. Will you please ________after the pet for me?

A. to look B. look C. looking D. looks

( ) 2. —Must I finish the homework in class?

—No, you ________. You ________do it after class.

A. may not, must B. needn't, can C. mustn't, may D. can’t, must

( ) 3. We can only live for about three days ___________ water.

A. under B. in C. without D. across

( ) 4. Jim, it’s going to rain. _________ your umbrella to your school today.

A. Bringing B. Bring C. Taking D. Take

( ) 5. She ______ be here. I saw her e in.

A. can B. may C. should D. must

( ) 6. _______ hot water it is! Don’t drink it.

A. What the B. How C. What D. How the

( ) 7. Amy walks her dog every afternoon _______ she knows dogs like lots of exercise.

A. when B. before C. because D. but

( ) 8. You ________ work hard if you want to pass the exam.

A. may B. can C. must D. could

( ) 9. —________ expensive mobile phone it is!

—Yes, but I think _______ style is quite fashionable.

A. What a; a B. How; the C. What an; the D. How an; the

( ) 10.—What________your English teacher look like? —She is quite slim.

A. do B. is C. does D. was

(3)、句型转换

1. It’s only ten minutes from my home to school by bicycle. （同义句）

It _________ only ten minutes _________ ride to school.

2. The beach is a nice place for tourists. (改为感叹句)

_________ ________ nice place the beach is for tourists!

3. 我们的城市多美啊!(how) (用所给的提示词翻译句子)

_____________________________________________________

(4)、阅读理解

Cars are important part of life in the United States. Most people feel that they are poor without cars. Even if he is poor, he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car. Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars. Maybe, he didn't know how much the car was going to affect( 影响) the United States. The cars made the United States a rich and modern country on wheels(车轮). And they help to make the United States a rich and modern country. The car has bee popular in the United States today. The country is a large one. The Americans like to move around in it. It is easiest and cheapest to travel in cars. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.

( )1. According to (根据) the writer, cars in the United States ____________.

A. are the nicest B. run fastest

C. make the country richer D. make the country beautiful

( )2. The Americans like to move in cars because _____________.

A. there are no trains in the United States

B. cars can take them to any place they want to go

C. it doesn't cost them much money to travel in cars

D. both B and C

( )3. Which is the best title( 题目)？

A. Country on Wheels B. A rich and modern Country

C. Making Cars D. Travelling in cars

（5）首字母填空

E___1__ country has its favorite food. Italians like pizza. Indians like hot food. Japanese like to

e__2__ fish. Often they don't cook it. In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People u__3___ buy it in a fish and chip s__4___. They put it in paper b__5__, and t__6____ it home or their workplaces. S__7____ they eat it on the road. It seems that American fast food is the most popular in the world. In New York, Paris, London, and even some big c__8____ in China, you can find people eat hamburgers and chips. Chinese food is also very p__9____ in the world. You can find Chinese restaurants in many cities. 

People l___10___ Chinese food because it has different tastes and is usually very delicious.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

2019-2020年七年级英语下册《Unit 8 Pets》单词教学案 （新版）牛津版

1. pet (n.) 宠物 (pl.) pets

养宠物raise/keep a pet

Raise/keep sth as a pet

了解不同的宠物

learn/know about different pets

She has two cats as( 介词) pets.

2. rude (adj.) 粗鲁的，不礼貌的 反义词polite rudely (adv.) 粗鲁地---反义：politely

你是多么的粗鲁呀！How rude you are!

be rude to sb. 对某人粗鲁/无礼

他总是对他的朋友很无礼。

He is always rude to his friends.

3. goldfish (n.) 金鱼 表同一种金鱼时，单复数同形，即goldfish；

表示不同种类的金鱼时，其复数形式为goldfishes.

我喜欢看金鱼游来游去。

I like watching goldfish swim around

池塘里有许多种金鱼。

There are many kinds of goldfishes in the pond.

单复数同形的词还有哪些呢？

deer, fish, sheep, Chinese, Japanese, Swiss, spacecraft

4. mouse (n.) 老鼠 (pl.)mice

老鼠又小又柔软，而且我可以把它握在手里。

The mouse is soft and small, and I can hold it in my hand(s).

5. knee (n.) 膝盖 (pl.)knees

她喜欢在我的膝盖上睡觉。

She loves sleeping on my knees

6. hold (vt.)

三单现holds 过去式held 现在分词holding

(1) 握着，拿

她手里正拿着一本书。

She is holding a book in her hand

(2) 举行

上周我们举行了一场运动会。

We held a sports meeting last week.

(3) 容纳

The hall can hold 200 people.

这个大厅能容纳200人。

7. feed (vt.) 喂养

三单现feeds 过去式fed 现在分词feeding

She has a large family to feed.

她有一大家子要养活。

feed sb. sth. = feed sth. to sb. 喂某人某物

我每天喂我的兔子胡萝卜。

I feed my rabbit carrots every day.

= I feed carrots to my rabbit every day.

feed on sth. 以……为主食

Sheep feed on grass. 羊以草为主食。

8. teach (vt.) 教

三单现teaches 过去式taught

现在分词teaching

(1) teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事

否定形式： teach sb. not to do sth.

我想教我的鹦鹉讲话。

I want to teach my parrot to speak

(2) teach sth. 教某人某事

结构中的sb.用

Mr. Zhang teaches us English.

张老师本学期教我们英语。

Reading

1. poem (n.) (pl.)poems

这是她最喜欢的诗歌。

Here is her favourite poem.

2. wide 1) (adv.) 充分地

眼睛睁得大大的 with eyes open wide

张大嘴巴 open the mouth wide

2) (adj.) 全张开的，睁大的

She stared at me with eyes open wide.

她睁大眼睛盯着我。

3) (adj.) 宽阔的

这条河50米宽。This river is 50 metres wide

3. hunt (v) 三单现hunts 过去式hunted

现在分词hunting

1) (vi.)寻找，搜寻

寻找…… hunt for …

我到处找我的书。I’m hunting for my book.

=I’m looking for my book.

2）(vt.&vi.)猎取，打猎

去打猎go hunting

人们正在猎取一头大象。

People are hunting an elephant.

hunter猎人

4. hide (v.) 三单现hides 过去式hid

现在分词hiding

1) (vt.) 隐藏，把…隐藏起来

你把钱藏哪儿了？

where did you hide the money?

他把信藏在盒子里。

He hid the letter in the box.

2) (vi.) 隐藏，躲藏

当我躲起来时，他就把眼睛睁得大大的，到处找我。

When I hide, he hunts for me with eyes open wide

我要躲在门后。

I will hide behind the door.

5. build (vt.) 建造，建筑 过去式built

building (n.) 建筑物

1) build sth. 建造……

我们准备建一所新学校

we are going to build a school.

2) build sb. sth. = build sth. for sb.

为某人搭建…

他为我搭建帐篷。

He built a camp for me.

=He built me a camp.

3) build sth. out of … 用…搭建某物

用树枝搭建帐篷build a camp out of sticks

6. camp 1) (cn.) 营地，阵营 (pl.)camps

去野营go camping

夏令营summer camp

They spent the summer vacation in a camp in the mountain.

他们在山中野营度过暑假。

2) (vi.) 宿营，设营

They camped by a river at night.

他们晚上在河边宿营。

7. stick (n.) 树枝；棍，棒 (pl.)sticks

walk with a stick 用拐杖走路

8. bark (vi.) （狗）吠，叫

bark at sb. 朝着（对着）某人叫

The pet doesn’t bark at night.

那宠物在夜里不叫。

His dog is always barking at me.

他的狗总是朝我叫。

9. bite (vt&vi.) 咬

三单现bites过去式bit 现在分词biting

他从不乱叫，也不咬人。

He never barks or bite.

那只狗昨天咬了我。

That dog bit me yesterday

10. fight 1) (vi.&vt.) 打架，与…打架

过去式fought

他不喜欢争斗。

He doesn’t like fighting

fight with sb. 与……打架

fight for sth. 为某事打架

汤姆经常和他的邻居打架。

Tom often fights with his neighbours.

我们都准备好了为祖国而战。

We are all ready to fight for our country.

2) (n.) 打架，战斗；争吵

这场战斗持续了多长时间？

How long did the fight last?

11. care 1) (n.) 照料，照顾

照顾…take care of … =look after

她把宝宝照顾得很好。

She looks after the baby well

=She takes good care of the baby

2) (v.) 关心，在意=mind

care about … 关心/在乎……

他只考虑他自己而不关心别人。

He thinks only of himself, he doesn’t care about others.

Parents always care about only our grades.

careful / careless (adj.)

carefully/ carelessly (adv.)

The careful woman drives carefully (careful).

12. till 1) (prep.) 到…时，直到…为止

近义词until

我会一直照顾他直到最后。

I’ll look after him till the end

他们从早一直谈到晚。

They talked from morning till night.

2) (conj.) 到…时，直到…为止

a) till用于肯定句时，主句的动词只

能用延续性动词，它所表示的动作一直延续到

till表示的时间为止，意为“直到…为止”

我将在学校大门口等你，直到你回来。

He’ll wait for you at the school gate till you

e back

让咱们一直等到雨停了吧.

let’s wait till the rain stops.

b) till用于否定句时，主句的动词通

常用短暂性动词，它所表示的动作直到till所表

示的时间才发生，意为“直到…才” not…till

昨天晚上我直到九点钟才睡觉。

I didn’t go to bed till nine o’clock.

学生们等到老师回到教室才离开.

The students didn’t leave till the teacher came back to the classroom.

We’ll not have supper until Mum es back tonight.

--How soon will he e back?

--Not until next week.

(He won’t e back until next week.)

13. end (n.) 终止；末尾，终点

in the end 最后 = finally = at last

最后，我做出了那条数学难题。

I worked out the Maths problem in the end.

at the end of … 在……尽头（末端）

在路的尽头，你将会看见那家银行。

You will see the bank at the end of the road

14. trouble (un.) 麻烦

她不惹什么麻烦。

She isn’t any trouble

be in trouble 处于困境中

be out of trouble 脱离困境

What’s the trouble with you?

= What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？

=What happened to you?

have trouble (in) doing …… 做…..有麻烦

你学英语有困难吗？

Do you have any trouble (in) learning English?

(vt.) 麻烦，打扰 trouble sb.

很抱歉打扰了你。

I’m sorry to trouble you.

15. gentle (adj.) 温柔的 adv. gently, terribly

他不需要温柔的触摸。

He doesn’t need a gentle touch

16. touch 1) (n.) 触摸，碰

她感到有人碰了一下她的头。

She felt a touch on the head.

2) (v.) 触摸，碰

不要碰墙上的画。

Don’t touch the picture on the wall

3）(vt.) 使感动，触动

这个故事使他们深受感动。

The story touched all of them.(moved)

17. rhyme (vi.) 押韵 … rhyme with …

all和ball押韵。All rhymes with ball

Grammar

1. anywhere (adv.) 任何地方

多用于疑问句或否定句中，代替somewhere，用于肯定句是意为“任何地方”。

当她累了时，会在任何地方睡觉。

When she is tired, she will sleep anywhere

我哪里都找不到小猫了。

I can’t find the little cat anywhere

2. repeat (vi.&vt.) 重复 过去式repeated

他很聪明，他能重复我的话。

He is very clever and he can repeat my words.

He is clever enough to repeat my words

听录音并跟读。

Listen to the tape and repeat after it.

3. all the time 一直，总是(always)

他总是很高兴。

He is happy all the time.=He is always happy

at the same time 同时

at that time 在那时

at a time一次

have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself

玩的开心

4. agree (vi.&vt.) 同意

三单现agrees过去式agreed 现在分词agreeing

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

agree with sb. 同意某人的意见

agree to (a plan) 同意（计划）

我和你意见一致。 I agree with you.

她同意我们用这辆自行车。

She agreed to let us use the bike.

政府不会同意那计划。

The government will never agree to the plan.

5. keep (v.) 过去式kept 现在分词keeping

1) (vt.) 养，饲养

养宠物raise // keep a pet

这位老人养了许多动物，像狗、猪、还有猫等。

The old man keeps lots of animals, like dogs, pigs, cats and so on

2) (linking v.) 保持（某种状态）

他穿上外套保暖。

Put on a coat to keep warm

3) (vt.) 维持，使……处于某种状态（情况）

keep + sb./sth. + adj.

保持办公室整洁。

Keep the office clean and tidy.

使你的眼睛闭着。 Keep your eyes closed.

keep/stop/prevent sb from doing sth.

keep doing…

keep sb doing…

Sorry to keep you waiting so long.

Integrated skills

1. weigh (v.) 重，有…重 同音词way

weigh后接所称物品；或接数词和重量单位。

请为我称下这些香蕉。

Please weigh the bananas for me.

一条金鱼可重达40克。

A goldfish weighs up to 40 grams

weight (n. ) the weight of … …的重量

The girl weighs 35 kilograms.

那个女孩重35千克。

= The weight of the girl is 35 kilograms.

=The girl is 35 kilograms in weight.

这头大象多重？

How much does the elephant weigh?

= What’s the weight of the elephant?

=How heavy is the elephant?

2. gram (n.) 克 (pl.) grams kilogram 千克

3. grow (vt.&vi.) 生长 过去式grew

grow up 成长，长大成人

金鱼能长到20厘米长。

Goldfish can grow up to 20 centimetres long

你长大了想干什么？

What do you want to be when you grow up?

4. talk (n.) 讲座，演讲

做演讲give a talk

这是一个有关动物的演讲。

This is a talk about // on animals

(vi.) 谈论

talk with/to sb. 和某人谈论

talk about/of sth. 谈论某事

talk with sb about sth

5. noise (un.) 声音，响亮；噪音

noisy (adj.) noisily (adv.)

他们发出响声吗？

Do they make any noise?

The room is noisy.

The machine works noisily.

Don’t make too much noise.

make a noise 发出声音

The baby is sleeping. Don’t make a noise.

宝宝在睡觉，不要发出声音。

6. brush (vt.) 刷，擦

三单现brushes 过去式brushed

现在分词brushing

我们每天给她梳理毛发。

We brush her fur every day

我一天刷三次牙。

I brush my teeth three times a day.

(n.) 刷子

They can’t find their brushes (brush).

Do you have a tooth brush? 你有牙刷吗？

7. fur (un.)（动物的）软毛，毛皮

给狗刷毛。Brush the dogs’ fur.

在我们公寓里，到处都可以发现它的毛。

You can find its fur all over our flat.

Task

1. paw (n.) （动物的）爪 (pl.) paws

她长着长长的、灰色的毛和白色的爪子。

She has long white fur and white paws

2. basket (n.) 篮子 她喜欢睡在篮子里。

She likes sleeping in a basket.

一篮子苹果a basket of apples

2019-2020年七年级英语下册《Unit 8 Pets Welcome to the Unit》教学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版