unit12课文翻译microsoftword文档

发布时间：2022-11-20 20:01:19

弗劳伦斯.南丁格尔的故事
FlorenceNightingalewasborninItalyon12May1820andwasnamedFlorenceafterherbirthplace.Florenceandhersisterwereeducatedbytheirfatherandprivateteachers.Sheexcelledinherstudies.Whenshegrewup,shedecidedtobecomeanurse.Thisdecisiongreatlyupsetherfamily,becauseatthattimenursesinEnglandwerelookeddownuponbypeople.Butshewasdetermined,andbegancaringforthesickinhospitals.弗劳伦斯.南丁格尔于1820年5月12日出生在意大利，并以他的出生地命名。其父亲和私人教师教弗劳伦斯.南丁格尔和她的妹妹学习。她学业优秀。长大后，她决定做一名护士，这个决定令她的家人很不安。因为在当时的英国，护士这个职业被别人看不起。但是，她已下定决心,并开始在医院护理病患。
In1854,EnglandwasfightingawarwithRussiainTurkey.AtthefrontmanyBritishsoldierswerewoundedorsick.Thewoundedsoldierslayonthehardfloorsofadirtyarmyhospital.Intheevening,thetriedtosleep,butratsranovertheirbodies.Theconditionsforthemwereterrible.
1854年，英国与俄国在土耳其交战，很多英国士兵在前线受伤或患病，伤兵们躺在肮脏的军队医院里坚硬的地板上。到了晚上。他们尽力入睡，但是老鼠在他们身上跑来跑去，他们的环境真是太糟了。Reportsofthesufferingsofthewoundedinthefrontcreated

angerinBritain.Inresponse,thegovernmentappointedFlorenceNightingaletohirefemalenursestoworkinthemilitaryhospitalsinthefront.FlorencearrivedinCrimeawiththirty-eightnurses.Atfirst,thedoctorsdidnotbelievethatwomencouldhelp.Butinfact,thenursesdidmakeadifference.Byday,nursescleanedthewardsandcaredforthesoldiers.Atnight,Nightingaletookalampandwalkedaroundthehospitalattendingthepatients.ThesoldiersbegantocallFlorence“TheladywiththeLamp”.
有关前线伤员们的痛苦遭遇的报道在英国激起了愤慨，为此，政府指派弗劳伦斯.南丁格尔招聘女护士到前线军队医院工作。于是南丁格尔和38个女护士来到了克里米亚，刚开始，医生们认为这些女人帮不上忙。但是，事实上护士们所起的作用大不一样。在白天，护士们清理病房，照顾士兵。在晚上，南丁格尔提着灯在医院到处走动照顾病人。这些士兵们开始称“提灯女士”。
Florencealsowrotehomeonbehalfofthesoldiers.sheactedasabanker,sendingthemen’swageshometotheirfamilies,andsetupreading-roomsinthehospital.Inreturn,shegainedtherespectoftheBritishsoldiers.
弗劳伦斯替士兵给家人写信，她还当出纳员，把军人的工资寄给他们的家人，又在医院设立了读书室。为此，她赢得了英国士兵的尊敬。andthenursesworkedaroundtheclock,tendingthesickand

unit12课文翻译microsoftword文档

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