景点门票销售管理系统数据库设计说明书
发布时间:2019-08-25 15:24:24
发布时间:2019-08-25 15:24:24
景点门票销售管理系统
数据库设计
学生姓名: 李丙崇
学 号: 2010508009
学生姓名: 任欣月
学 号: 2010508041
专 业: 计算机科学与技术
指导老师: 于宝华
随着全球信息化的发展,我们也步入信息时代,各类管理也更加系统化,公司利用管理信息系统来管理各类业务已经非常普遍。各类系统也相应的得到飞速发展,为了让我们的管理更加系统,更加清晰,更加科学,从而也开发了一个简单,易操作的管理管理系统。
根据门票销售管理的特点,对被开发软件系统的主要功能、性能进行完整描述,为软件开发进行详细设计和编程提供基础。为软件提供测试和验收的依据,即为选取测试用例和进行验收的依据。
a. 该软件系统的名称:
门票管理信息系统;
b. 本项目的任务提出者:
石河子大学
c. 本项目的开发者:
李丙崇 , 任欣月
d. 本项目用户:
景点门票销售部
[1]王珊,萨师煊.数据库系统概论[M].高等教育出版社,2006年5月第4版
[2]郑人杰,马素霞,殷人昆.软件工程概率[M].机械工业出版社,2009年11月
[3]马晓梅.SQL Server实验指导[M].清华大学出版社,2009年9月第3版
这个门票管理系统主要是处理旅客买票,订票,退票,以及各类查询结算。该系统针对的用户是门票销售部门,由于门票销售,查询以及计算各天或者不同时间段的收入比较繁琐,此系统方便简单的实现了这些功能,使得管理员与职工方便很多,让这个门票销售都变得条条有理。
(1)软件资源
服务器端软件选择的具体说明:
操作系统:Windows 2007 Server 或 Windows XP。
数据库管理系统:SQL Server。
开发工具:visual studio 2008.
软件平台:windows+iis+mssql。
客户端软件选择的具体说明:web浏览器。
本系统的开发是为了提高门票销售以及管理的效率,尽可能杜绝各个销售环节中可能出现的资金流失不明现象,满足系统化的门票管理域收入需求。系统功能主要包括:登陆管理(包括管理员登陆以及职工登陆,职工注册情况),系统管理(系统启用,及其系统截止),直接销售(个人购买与团购),订票管理(订票与查看订票状态),退票管理(处理当天所要退的票),查询管理(按时间查询,按职工号查询,游客种类查询,按时间票号查询,按时间,职工号查询,按时间,游客种类查询,以及当天销售查询),结算管理(具体时间查询以及时间段查询),最后是系统简介。
图4. 营业员E-R图
图5. 游客E-R图
图6. 门票E-R图
图7. 门票类型E-R图
图8总体E-R图
Admin_T( Sell_operator,User_name,password,Sex,Realname,Cardnumber,Age,Phone,User_type)
该表为管理表,表项包括销售营业员,用户姓名,密码,性别,真实姓名,卡号,年龄,电话号码,用户类型的信息。主键为销售营业员。
Dd_T( Order_ID,Custom_ID,Ticker_ID,Ticker_type,Ticker_Price,Sell_operator,Sell_date,Sell_month)
该表为订单表,表项有订单号,游客号,门票号,门票类型,门票价格,销售营业员,销售日期和销售月份。该表的主键为订单号,外键有游客号,门票号,门票类型,门票价格和销售营业员。
Custom_T(Custom_ID,Custom_name,Sex,Age,Cardnumber,Custom_type,Custom_phone)
该表为游客信息表,表项有游客号,游客姓名,身份证号,游客类型,游客电话。该表主键为游客号,无外键。
Ticket_summary(Sell_ID,Ticket_type, Sell_amount,Sell_money,Sell_month)
该表为门票信息统计表,表项有出售号码,门票类型,出售时间,出售月份,出售价格。该表主键为出售号,外键为门票类型。
Ticket_T(Ticket_type,Ticket_type_name,Ticket_price,Ticket_Count,Ticket_comment,Date)
该表为门票信息表,表项有门票类型,类型名,门票价格,门票数量,日期。主键为门票类型,无外键。
Ticket_List(Ticket_ID,Ticket_type,Sell_flag)
该表为门票属性信息表,表项为门票号,门票类型,和是否出售标记。主键为门票号,外键为门票类型。
表1 Admin_T表
表2 Custom_T表
表3 dd_T表
表4 Ticket_List表
表5 Ticket_summary表
表6 Ticket_T表
create Procedure Pro_QTicsinf
@starttime datetime,@endtime datetime,@sSell_amount_out int output,
@sSell_money_out decimal(5, 2) output
AS select @sSell_amount_out=count(Ticket_ID),
@sSell_money_out=sum(dd_T.Ticket_Price)
from dd_T,Ticket_T
where Ticket_T.Ticket_type=dd_T.Ticket_type and Sell_date between @starttime and @endtime
declare @starttime datetime, @endtime datetime,@sSell_amount_out int ,
@sSell_money_out decimal(5, 2)
select @starttime='2013/1/13 00:00:00'
select @endtime='2013/1/13 19:40:00'
exec Pro_QTicsinf @starttime,@endtime,@sSell_amount_out output,@sSell_money_out output
select @sSell_amount_out as 门票数量,@sSell_money_out as 金额
create Procedure Pro_QTicsminf
@sSell_month nvarchar(10),@sSell_amount_out int output,@sSell_money_out decimal(5, 2) output
AS select @sSell_amount_out=count(Ticket_ID),
@sSell_money_out=sum(dd_T.Ticket_Price)
from dd_T,Ticket_T
where Ticket_T.Ticket_type=dd_T.Ticket_type and Sell_month=@sSell_month
declare @sSell_month nvarchar(10),@sSell_amount_out int,
@sSell_money_out decimal(5, 2)
select @sSell_month='2013/1'
exec Pro_QTicsminf @sSell_month,@sSell_amount_out output,@sSell_money_out output
select @sSell_amount_out as 门票数量,@sSell_money_out as 金额
create Procedure Pro_QTicsPinf
@starttime datetime,@endtime datetime, @sTicket_type char(3),
@sTicket_Price_out decimal(5, 2) output,@sSell_amount_out int output,
@sSell_money_out decimal(5, 2) output
AS select
@sTicket_Price_out=Ticket_Price,
@sSell_amount_out=count(Ticket_ID),
@sSell_money_out=sum(dd_T.Ticket_Price)
from dd_T
where @sTicket_type=dd_T.Ticket_type and Sell_date between @starttime and @endtime
group by Ticket_Price
declare @starttime datetime, @endtime datetime,@sTicket_type char(3),
@sTicket_Price_out decimal(5, 2),
@sSell_amount_out int , @sSell_money_out decimal(5, 2)
select @starttime='2013/1/13 00:00:00 '
select @endtime='2013/1/13 19:40:00'
select @sTicket_type='T01'
exec Pro_QTicsPinf @starttime,@endtime,@sTicket_type,@sTicket_Price_out output,@sSell_amount_out output,@sSell_money_out output
select @sTicket_Price_out as 门票价格,@sSell_amount_out as 门票数量,@sSell_money_out as 门票金额
select @sTicket_type='T02'
exec Pro_QTicsPinf @starttime,@endtime,@sTicket_type,@sTicket_Price_out output,@sSell_amount_out output,@sSell_money_out output
select @sTicket_Price_out as 门票价格,@sSell_amount_out as 门票数量,@sSell_money_out as 门票金额
select @sTicket_type='T03'
exec Pro_QTicsPinf @starttime,@endtime,@sTicket_type,@sTicket_Price_out output,@sSell_amount_out output,@sSell_money_out output
select @sTicket_Price_out as 门票价格,@sSell_amount_out as 门票数量,@sSell_money_out as 门票金额
create Procedure Pro_QTicsCinf
@starttime datetime,@endtime datetime, @sSell_operator nvarchar(10),
@sSell_amount_out int output,@sSell_money_out decimal(5, 2) output
AS select
@sSell_amount_out=count(Ticket_ID),
@sSell_money_out=sum(dd_T.Ticket_Price)
from dd_T
where @sSell_operator=dd_T.Sell_operator and Sell_date between @starttime and @endtime
group by Sell_operator
declare @starttime datetime, @endtime datetime,@sSell_operator nvarchar(10),
@sSell_amount_out int , @sSell_money_out decimal(5, 2)
select @starttime='2013/1/13 00:00:00'
select @endtime='2013/1/13 23:40:00'
select @sSell_operator='001'
exec Pro_QTicsCinf @starttime,@endtime,@sSell_operator,@sSell_amount_out output,@sSell_money_out output
select @sSell_operator as 营业员,@sSell_amount_out as 销售门票数量,@sSell_money_out as 收费总金额
select @sSell_operator='002'
exec Pro_QTicsCinf @starttime,@endtime,@sSell_operator,@sSell_amount_out output,@sSell_money_out output
select @sSell_operator as 营业员,@sSell_amount_out as 销售门票数量,@sSell_money_out as 收费总金额
a.有人买票时,自动更改门票标志位
create trigger TRIGGER_BUY_TIC
on dd_T for insert
as
begin
Declare @Ticket_ID_IN char(17)
Select @Ticket_ID_IN=Ticket_ID from inserted
update Ticket_List set Sell_flag=1
where Ticket_ID=@Ticket_ID_IN
end
insert into dd_T values('O006','1005','S0006','T02',40,'001','2013/2/13 19:50:00','2013/2')
b.若有人退票,对各表所有有关该人的信息进行级联删除
create trigger TRiGGER_EXIT_TIC
on dd_T for delete
as
begin
Declare @Order_ID_DEL char(10),@Custom_ID_DEL char(10),@Ticket_ID_ALT char(17)
Select @Order_ID_DEL=Order_ID,@Custom_ID_DEL=Custom_ID,@Ticket_ID_ALT=Ticket_ID from deleted
update Ticket_List set Sell_flag=0
where Ticket_ID=@Ticket_ID_ALT
delete from Custom_T
where Custom_ID=@Custom_ID_DEL
end
go
DELETE from dd_T where Order_ID='O006'
c.当门票销售时自动减少该该类型门票的总量
create trigger tri_Tic_Sell
on Ticket_summary for insert
as declare @oldcount int,@newcount int,@sTicket_type char(3)
select @sTicket_type=Ticket_type,@newcount=Sell_amount from inserted
select @oldcount=Ticket_Count from Ticket_T where Ticket_type=@sTicket_type
if @newcount>0 and @oldcount>0
begin
update Ticket_T set Ticket_Count=@oldcount-@newcount where Ticket_type=@sTicket_type
return
end
rollback transaction
insert into Ticket_summary values('C0004','T01','2013-01-17 18:47', '002',2,40,'2013-01')
d.当门票修改类型时自动修改门票各类型的数量
create trigger tri_Ticxg
on Ticket_List for update
as declare @sTic_ID char(17),@sTicket_type char(3),@saTicket_type char(3),@scount int,@sacount int
select @sTicket_type=Ticket_type,@sTic_ID=Ticket_ID from inserted
select @saTicket_type=Ticket_type from Ticket_List where Ticket_ID=@sTic_ID
select @scount=Ticket_Count from Ticket_T where Ticket_type=@sTicket_type
select @sacount=Ticket_Count from Ticket_T where Ticket_type=@saTicket_type
begin
update Ticket_T set Ticket_Count=@scount+1 where Ticket_type=@sTicket_type
return
update Ticket_T set Ticket_COunt=@sacount-1 where Ticket_type=@saTicket_type
return
end
rollback transaction
update Ticket_List set Ticket_type='T02' where Ticket_ID='S0001'
USE Attraction_Manage
go
alter table Admin_T with check
add constraint CHECK_SEX check(Sex='男' or Sex='女'),
constraint CHECK_AGE check(Age>=0)
go
alter table Custom_T with check
add constraint CHECK1_SEX check(Sex='男' or Sex='女'),
constraint CHECK1_AGE check(Age>=0)
go
alter table Admin_
alter table Ticket_summary with check
add constraint CHECK_Sell_amount check(Sell_amount>=0),
constraint CHECK_Sell_money check(Sell_money>=0.00)
7.1 完整数据库备份
use Attraction_Manage
go
backup database Attraction_Manage
to disk='E:\备份数据库\Fbackup_Attraction_Manage'
with init
go
7.2 完整数据库恢复
use master
go
restore database Attraction_Manage
from disk='E:\备份数据库\Fbackup_Attraction_Manage'
with REPLACE
go
7.3差异数据库备份
use Attraction_Manage
backup database Attraction_Manage
to disk='E:\备份数据库\Dbackup_Attraction_Manage'
with differential
go
7.4差异数据库备份恢复
use master
go
restore database Attraction_Manage
from disk='E:\备份数据库\Fbackup_Attraction_Manage'
with norecovery
go
restore database Attraction_Manage
from disk='D:\备份数据库\Dbackup_Attraction_Manage'
with replace
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