初中英语八年级《英语俱乐部》校本课程(教案）

第2课时 复活节Easter

一：教学目标：

1.通过复活节的音乐欣赏和图片展示，了解其由来及其习俗。

2.了解复活节典型的象征是什么，以及吉祥物彩蛋的制作方法。

3.欣赏复活节手抄报，精心制作一份特色的小报。

4.通过寻找彩蛋的游戏，感受复活节的氛围。

二:教学内容：

1课程导入

播放复活节的相关歌曲同时呈现复活节的图片导入新课

2复活节的由来及习俗简介：

Easter is the Christian commemoration of the resurrection of Jesus as a religious holiday. Over the past year the spring equinox, the first full moon of the first Sunday after Easter. Church of Christ in the early years of the date of Easter, there have been controversial, causing momentary confusion, until 325 AD, the priests of the Church of the meeting before deciding on a day to celebrate the unification of the Easter.

   There are a lot of the traditional Easter celebration, Easter egg is a symbol of the most typical. In ancient times the eggs are often seen as more children and grandchildren and a symbol of resurrection, because it breeds new life. Later, Christians also gives new meaning to the egg that it is a symbol of the tomb of Jesus, the life of the future is born from it and get rid of. Easter eggs are often dyed red to represent the crucifixion of Jesus when the blood flow, but also a symbol of happiness after the resurrection. There is an ancient custom, the egg is cooked to the street children play. Their eggs from rolling down the hillside: Who broke the last egg, will win, all property of all of his eggs. White House to play this game every year, but is rolling eggs on the lawn only. Of all the symbols associated7 with Easter, the egg, the symbol of richness8 and new life, is the most important. The customs and traditions of using eggs have been associated with Easter for centuries. Originally , Easter eggs were painted with bright colors to represent the sunlight of spring and were used in Easter-egg rolling contests or given as gifts. After they were colored and printed with various designs, the eggs were exchanged by lovers and romantic admirers. In the Middle Ages, eggs were traditionally given at Easter to the servants. In Germany, eggs were given to children along with other Easter gifts.

  Rabbit is a symbol of Easter. Now every Easter, the United States the total size of a candy shop to sell chocolate made with the Easter Bunny and eggs. These eggs and egg is almost small, big melon big surprise, the children eat them with relish. To the relatives and friends, but also be a good gift.

  复活节是基督教纪念耶稣复活的一个宗教节日。每年春分过去，第一次月圆后的第一个星期日就是复活节。早年在基督教会中对复活节的日期曾经有过争议，引起一时混乱，直到公元３２５年，教士会议才决定整个教会统一在一天庆祝复活节。

  在所有与复活节有关的象征性事物中，复活节彩蛋最为重要，它象征着富饶与新生。涉及彩蛋的习俗与传统成为复活节节庆活动的组成部分，已有数百年的历史。古时人们常把蛋视为多子多孙和复活的象征，因为它孕育着新的生命。后来基督教徒又赋予蛋以新的涵义，认为它是耶稣墓的象征，未来的生命就是从其中挣脱而出世。复活节人们常把蛋染成红色，代表耶稣受难时流的鲜血，同时也象征复活后的快乐。还有一种古老的习俗，是把煮熟的彩蛋送给街头的孩子们做游戏。他们把彩蛋从山坡上滚下：谁的蛋最后破，谁就获得胜利，全部彩蛋都归他所有。美国白宫每年也玩这种游戏，只不过是把蛋放在草坪上滚动而已。另外，复活节彩蛋被涂上鲜艳的色彩，象征春天的阳光，并被用于滚彩蛋比赛或作为馈赠的礼物。恋人们和迷恋浪漫的人们将彩蛋涂上色彩并绘成各式图案后相互交换。中世纪，主人习惯在复活节将彩蛋赐予仆人。在德国，大人们将彩蛋连同其它复活节礼物一起送给孩子们。复活节有不少传统的庆祝活动，蛋就是复活节最典型的象征。    

兔子也是复活节的象征。现在每逢复活节，美国大小糖果店总要出售用巧克力制成的复活节小兔和彩蛋。这些彩蛋小的和鸡蛋差不多，大的竟有甜瓜那么大，孩子们吃起来津津有味。送给亲戚朋友，也不失为上佳礼品。

3复活节彩蛋的制作方法：

1：挑选没有斑点的鸡蛋，先把蛋宝宝的“肚子”清理干净：拿一根缝衣针在鸡蛋的尾部挑一个小孔，再用牙签伸进去轻轻地搅，或者用嘴对着一个小洞吹气，里面的鸡蛋清和鸡蛋黄就流出来了，直到鸡蛋里面的液体流光之后再用清水洗净。

2：给蛋壳打磨光滑并上色。（如果底色是白色的，可不用上色）

3：接下来，那就要看你的美术程度了，给蛋宝宝进行“蛋体彩绘” 开始！小心呵，蛋宝宝可是很脆弱呢~~用彩色笔在表面画上你喜欢的图案。（如果你怕画不好的话，教你另外一种方法：你去买一种贴纸，挑选自己喜欢的图案贴上去，效果100的分，还很方便）。4：你还可以用自己喜欢的彩带用胶贴上去喔！ 彩绘蛋宝宝终于出炉啦！！

4.复活节手抄报英文版的制作及成果展示

5.游戏：寻找复活节彩蛋，感受复活节氛围

三：教学准备

多媒体，图片，彩笔，精美贴图，彩蛋，手抄报等。

四：教学形式

教学示范，小组合作，亲身制作，全程体验，成果展示等。

五：课后作业

1.根据彩蛋的制作方法，制作复活节彩蛋。

2.精心设计一份漂亮的英文版复活节手抄报。

复活节教案