冀教版英语精品资料（精修版）

Lesson 40 What's Paul's Hobby?

【学习目标】

1.词汇: launch, adult , break, land, challenging

2.短语和句型: I built one of them myself. / It’s made of wood and cardboard./ What do I do with my rockets ? / We also give prizes for the best-built rockets. / I lose or break them.

3.学习重难点：① 重点词组与句型 ② 初识反身代词和复合形容词的使用

【自主预习】

（一）清晰书写本课单词

1、发射，使......运动，送上轨道____________ 2、成年人__________

3、弄坏，损坏/ n. 间歇，休息，间断__________P.________PP._______________

4、登陆，降落/ n. 陆地，土地__________ 5、挑战性的，考验能力的___________

（二）熟读课文，翻译下列词组或句子

1、 其中一枚火箭是我亲自做的_________________________________________

2、 它是由木头和硬纸板做成的____________________________________________

3、 我怎样处理我的火箭呢？____________________________________________

4、 我们也颁发最佳火箭制作奖___________________________________________.

5、然后我不是丢了就是弄坏它们__________________________________________

6、但是它落到一些树上___________________________________

7、一枚1.8米高的火箭________________________

8、加入一个火箭俱乐部_______________________

9、举行竞赛__________________

10、在田野上_________________

11、制造和发射火箭是很有趣的事情______________________________________.

【合作探究】

知识点解析：

1. I built one of them myself.

myself. pron. 我自己 ----主格__________

反身代词强调主语独立或独自完成，可在主语后或放在句子末尾，相当于

__________ / __________

e.g. Lucy finished the work herself.= Lucy finished the work ________ / __________.

2. be made of ...由......制成，一般能够看出原材料

be made from...由......制成， 一般看不出原材料

be made in +地点 在某地制造

be made by sb. 由某人制造 be made up of... 由......组成

be made into... 被制成......

e.g. The chair _____ ______ ______ wood. 这把椅子是木头的。

Bread _____ ______ ______ corn. 面包是谷物做成的。

These things_______ ____ ______ China. 这些东西是中国制造。

The hospital _____ ______ _____ _____ten doctors and twenty nurses.

这家医院由五个大夫和十个护士组成。

3. What....do with...? =How...deal with...?

e.g. What did you do with your old computer?

=_____ did you _____ _____ your old computer?

I don’t know how______ ______ ____ these bottles?

=I don’t know what ____ _____ _____ these bottles?

4. give prizes/ the prize for sth. 为.......颁奖

give prizes / the prize to sb. 给某人颁奖

5. break v. 弄坏，损坏

She fell off a ladder and __________ her arm. 她从梯子上掉下来摔坏了胳膊。

n. 表示工作或学习中的“停歇”

You must have a break = You must ____ ______ ______.

6. land v. 登陆，降落

They _______ on the island _________. 他们安全降落在一座岛上。

Which animal is the biggest _____ _______? (在陆地上)

7. a 1.8-meter-tall rocket

1.8-meter-tall 是复合形容词，由“数字+单位名词+形容词”构成，放在名词前做定语，注意：此处的名词必须是_____________.

____________________ boy 一个八岁的男孩

______________________ bridge 一座11米宽的桥

8. join/ join in/ take part in 的区分

join + 组织，团体

join in / take part in + 活动

积极参加各种各样的户外活动____________________________________

① When did China ______________WTO(世贸组织)?

② I hope you will________________ the discussion.

③ Will you ______ us_________ the English evening party?

④ The twins _________ different clubs because of their different hobbies.

⑤ Every four years, many athletes(运动员) from different countries ________ the Olympic Games.

【课堂检测】

一. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Lucy _______________ washing dishes after dinner.

2. My mother ______________the art club two years ago.

3.---Who ___________Zhaozhou Bridge?

---I don’t know.

4.With the snowstorm, can the plane safely __________?

5.The children should be told not ___________ the traffic rules.

二. 单项选择

( )1.—What do you think of soap operas?

-- ____ .But my mother likes them.

A.I like them B.I enjoy them. C. I can’t stand them. D. I don’t agree.

( )2. ----As there were not enough chairs in the park, they had to sit on the ________

A. land B. ground C. field D. earth

( )3. Li Na won the first _________in tennis in 2014.

A. prize B. player C. compete D. number

( )4.________did you do with the money?

A. Who B. Whom C. What D. How

( )5. These beautiful buildings and animals in Shenyang _________ ice.

A. are made in B. are made by C. are made of D. are made from

( )6. It’s fun ________kites.

A. fly B. flies C. to fly D. flying

( )7. Miss Gao _______ one of the best ________.

A. is; teacher B. is; teachers C. are; teacher D. are ; teachers

( )8. Look !These boys _________a big model ship. Don’t talk to them.

A. build B. builds C. built D. are building

( )9.---Are you a soccer player in your school?

---Yes, I _______ the team two years ago. I ______ in the team for two years.

A. have joined ; have been B. was joined ; am

C. joined ; was D. joined ; have been

三. 同义句转换.

1.Jenny likes listening to music alone.

Jenny likes listening to music _______ _______.

2.The old have fun going fishing.

It’s fun for the old ______ _____ ________.

3.I dislike eating apples.

I ______ ______ apples.

4.I’ve been in the gardening club for two years.

I ___________ the gardening club two years ago.

5. What do you do with your old stamps?

_______ do you ______ ______ your old stamps?

参考答案：

【自主预习】

（一）

1. launch 2. adult 3. break broke broken 4. land 5. challenging

（二）

1. I built one of them myself.

2. It's made of wood and cardboard.

3. What do I do with my rockets?

4. We also give prizes for the best-built rockets.

5. Then I lose or break them.

6. But it landed in some trees.

7. a 1.8-metre-tall rocket

8. join a rocket club

9. have competition

10. in a field

11. It is a lot of fun to build and launch rockets.

【合作探究】

1. me

on one's own / alone

on her own/ alone

2. is made of

is made from

are made in

is made up of

3. How deal with

to deal with

to do with

5. broke

have a rest

6. land, safely

on land

7. 单数， an eight-year-old, a 11-metre-wide

8. join in / take part in all kinds of outdoor activities actively

①join ② join in / take part in ③ join, in ④ joined ⑤ join

【课堂检测】

一. 1. hates 2. joined 3. built 4. land 5. to break

二.1-5 C B A C C 6-9 C B D C

三. 1. by herself

2. to go fishing

3. hates eating

4. joined

5. How, deal with

八年级英语上册学案 ： Unit 7 Enjoy Your Hobby Lesson 40 What（精修版）