浙江省宁波市2018-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

导试简表

本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。试题卷共8页，选择题部分1至7页，非选择题部分7至8页。答题卷1张2页。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题卷上。

第I卷 选择题（共85分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，每个小题1分，满分20分）

第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman worried about?

A. Her health. B. The classes she missed. C. The coming exam.

2. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Neighbors. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.

3. When did the woman get home yesterday evening?

A. At 6 o’clock. B. At 8 o’clock. C. At 9 o’clock.

4. What did the man do for three weeks?

A. He took a vacation. B. He studied in a different class. C. He stayed home and rested.

5. What did the man want?

A. A higher payment. B. A better position. C. Enough freedom.

第二节: 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. How long does the man ask the woman to wait?

A. At least one month. B. At most one week. C. At least one week.

7. What will the woman do next?

A. Go to another shop. B. Wait for the man’s call. C. Try on another pair of boots.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Why doesn’t Michael have good friends in his class?

A. It’s difficult to get along with his classmates.

B. His classmates don’t have much spare time.

C. They have different interests.

9. What does he like?

A. Music. B. Sports. C. Reading.

10. How did he get to know the boys from other classes?

A. His neighbors are in those classes. B. They attend the same club.

C. He has the same teachers with them.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Where is the gas station?

A. To the left. B. Next to the bank. C. Across from the post office.

12. How will the man pay for the gas?

A. By credit card（信用卡）. B. In cash.（现金） C. By check.（支票）

13. What does the woman suggest the man buy?

A. Some postcards. B. Some souvenirs（纪念品） C. A map.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What are the speakers going to do tonight?

A. See a movie. B. Have a meeting. C. Attend a party.

15. What kind of food does the woman prefer?

A. Chinese food. B. Mexican food. C. American food.

16. How are the speakers going there?

A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.

17. What do we know about Tina?

A. She lives in the city. B. She is a funny and nice girl.

C. She and the woman went to the same school.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

A. The weather changes a lot. B. They often have very good weather.

C. England has the worst weather in the world.

19. Why do British people sometimes go swimming in winter?

A. They love swimming in the cold. B. The weather can become very hot in winter.

C. It’s a custom in England.

20. What do English people often take with them?

A. A hat. B. Gloves. C. An umbrella.

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

21. I hope, first of all, that we shall never lose_______ heart in ______face of failure.

A. the / the B. a/ the C. our / 不填 D. 不填 / 不填

22. ----I’m taking my final exam the day after tomorrow.

---- ________.

A. Cheers B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations

23. Because the dam ________, all the villagers will remove to a safer place..

A. has taken apart B. took apart

C. is taking apart D. had taken apart

24. It is because of the 2018 Olympics _______ Beijing is better known all over the world. .

A. that B. which C. why D. when

25. ----Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?

----Yes. They have better players, so I _______ them to win.

A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. select

26. The reason ______ he was put in prison was _______ he helped to blow up some government buildings..

A. why; because B. why; that C. because; why D. because; that

27. He was told his mother was suffering from heart trouble, so he went to the hospital _______

it was raining heavily..

A. right away B. as well C. even though D. as though

28. I’m _______ to you for the chance to express myself.

A. reliable B. hopeful C. useful D. grateful

29. He asked how much _______ on the rare jewel.

A. did I pay B. I had spent C. did I spent D. I had cost

30. Nelson Mandela was generous with his time to offer guidance to poor black people who were _______.

A. in ruins B. in trouble C. in charge D. in return

31. ----I need some fresh sir, so I’ m going out for a walk.

---- ________.

A. Have fun B. It’s none of my business C. You’d better not D. With pleasure

32. Is there anything else ________ belongs to you?

A. that B. which C. who D. where

33. I promise that the time________ to help those who are out of work..

A. will make good use of B. will make good use

C. will be made good use of D. will be made good use

34. Don’t worry. I will help to _______ the guests.

A. hold B. host C. wait D. accept

35. Many questions ________ in today’s maths class, which were more than the new teacher had expected.

A. came up B. added up C. set up D. packed up

第二节：完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。

There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). 36 being sent away, this boy was the 37 student in his class. He was at the top in every 38 always with high marks.

But the boy changed after 39 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started 40 . He hated being in a 41 . He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he 42 committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt 43 and no one loved him.

His parents started 44 about the boy. But they even did not know what was 55 with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and 46 him.

They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and 47 . After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”

The boy answered back, “To 48 my grades?”

“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 49 person for me. I want to see you 50 . I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”

These words 51 the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He 52 his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.

Now the boy had 53 he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He 54 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 55 !

36. A. After B. Before C. When D. While

37. A. hardest B. naughtiest C. brightest D. laziest

38. A. exam B. activity C. game D. class

39. A. coming B. returning C. leaving D. reaching

40. A. rising B. raising C. removing D. dropping

41. A. group B. term C. company D. party

42. A. led to B. felt like C. thought back D. looked for

43. A. hopeless B. careless C. useless D. harmless

44. A. caring B. turning C. worrying D. speaking

45. A. crazy B. true C. possible D. wrong

46. A. talk with B. listen to C. tell to D. care about

47. A. family B. friends C. study D. grades

48. A. say B. analyze C. tell D. speak

49. A. grateful B. important C. famous D. relative

50. A. happy B. excellent C. interested D. satisfied

51. A. caused B. wanted C. expressed D. forced

52. A. answered B. ignored C. hated D. hugged

53. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything

54. A. showed B. meant C. intended D. expressed

55. A. sad B. angry C. pleasant D. joyful

第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。

( A )

Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.

The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.

Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.

Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings and do not take any changes when crossing the road.

My next point is about litter. It is an offence to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put in your pocket and take it home, or put in a litter bin.

Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.

I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you .Now, are there any questions?

56. The main purpose of this speech would be to ________.

A. tell people of the punishment for breaking laws

B. make people know the laws of different kinds..

C. prepare people for international travel

D. give advice to travelers to the country

57. How many laws are there discussed in the speech?

A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six

58. From the speech we learn that ________

A. in this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for you

B. you can't make noise except at night

C. because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road

D. you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age

59. Which of the followings isn’t bad manners（不良举止） in England ________?

A. moving on the left side of the street B. taking changes when crossing the road

C. making unnecessary noise at night D. dropping litter in the street

60. Who do you think probably makes the speech?

A. A parent B. A teacher C. A policeman D. A friend

( B )

Gone are the days when men and women couldn’t associate（交往）with each other . When we are asked whether boys and girls can associate with each other, most of us will say, “Yes, of course. Why not? ”

If we want to deal with the association between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.

1. Keep a normal and healthy state of mind（心态）. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for boys and girls to contact each other and build up the friendship with the students of the other sex. Generally speaking, we should broaden the circle of the association. We should make as many friends as possible. We should have more friends of the other sex instead of one or two. We should contact the students in public instead of in secret.

2. Contact students of the other sex warmly, generously and sincerely. Don’t be too nervous or too shy in contact with a person of the other sex. In that case it is very difficult for you to make a lot of friends, as no one likes a person who is too shy to say a word. If you are too shy a person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can contact the students with the same interest and hobby with you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.

3. Don’t fall into the ditch（泥潭）of early love . The boys and girls at adolescence（青春期）are rich in feeling and full of imagination . They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, boys and girls at middle school are too young and too tender to shoulder the heavy duty of love. Early love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe（成熟）. Do keep out of early love.

61. The main idea of the passage is to .

A. tell students to keep away from early love

B. give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls

C. say contact does good not only to boys but also to girls

D. teach boys how to talk with girls

62. The underlined word “broaden” in the passage means “ .”

A. close down B. make small C. make big D. make known

63. A person at adolescence is NOT .

A. rich in feelings B. old enough to fall in love

C. full of imagination D. easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love.

64. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Men and women used not to be allowed to associate with each other.

B. We’d better not make only one or two friends of the other sex.

C. Some students are too nervous or too shy in contact with a person of the other sex.

D. People like a person who always keeps silent.

65. The passage is mostly taken from a / an ______.

A. magazine B. newspaper C. novel D. internet

( C )

When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.

Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We would sit on the edge of the dock（码头）, feet dangling（摇晃）, and got ready for a big meal.

Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.

Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.

For many years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.

Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.

66．We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling .

A．relaxed B．worried C．hungry D．proud

67．How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?

A．They ate it in a polite way B．They only ate its best part

C．They ate every part of it D．They shared only one piece.

68．In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie .

A．was just a rich businessman B．worked hard all the time

C．lived a rich but healthy life D．knew how to make money

69．The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to .

A．the best part of the watermelon B．the writer’s busy life

C．the writer’s decision of making money D．the writer’s hope of enjoying life

70．By writing the passage, the writer was trying to tell us that .

A．one has to work hard to reach his goal B．a friend in need is a friend in deed

C．watermelon is the healthiest fruit D．one should keep work-life balance（平衡）

第II卷 非选择题（共35分）

第一节：课文内容填空（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）

In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was _____1_____for the palace of Frederick I. ____2_____ , the next King of ____3_____, Frederick William I, to ____4____the amber room belonged, decided not to keep ____5____. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great . In ____6____, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room ____7____part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. About four meters ____8____, the room served ____9____ a small reception hall ____10____ important visitors.

第二节：短文改错 (共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分)

文中共有10 处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。

Several days before July 28, 1976, many strangely things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for a earthquake. But people who were lived there didn’t think much of that. In 3:42 am that day, the earth began to shake, that destroyed almost all the city in a few seconds. Many people, including workers and doctors, came to rescue those who trapped under the ruins. Later that afternoon, other big earthquake struck the city. More people were killed or injured and more buildings fall down. Very soon the army sent a lot of soldier to help, but teams were organized to dig out the trapped and buried the dead. By and by things improved and the city began to breathe again.

第三节：书面表达（ 12+3; 满分15分）

假如你是高一学生王刚，通过半年的学习，你对高中的英语教与学有了一定的了解，也有不少问题想和你的英语老师Mrs. Liu探讨和沟通，同时也想给你的英语老师提些建议，所以在放假之前你发一个e-mail给Mrs. Liu。信的内容应包括以下几个方面：

1） 感谢英语老师半年来的辛勤工作；

2） 自己在学习中的几个问题，如单词记不住，语法怎么学等；

3） 给老师的教学建议，如尽可能用英语授课，作业布置适量等；

注意：

1）不要逐条翻译，应适当发挥；

2）字数为120左右；

3）不得使用真实姓名；

(开头已给出，不计入总字数)

Dear Mrs. Liu,

How time flies! I have been your student for nearly half a year. To begin with, I want to____

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Wang Gang

高一英语参考答案

听力：1-5 BCBAA 6-10 CACBA 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 BBABC

单选：21-25 DBCAC 26—30 BCDBB 31—35 AACBA

完形：36-40 BCACD 41-45 ABACD 46-50 ACBBA 51-55 ADCBA

阅读：56-60 DCDAC 61—65 BCBDA 66—70 ABCDD

单词：1.designed 2. However 3. Russia 4. whom 5. it

6. return 7. became 8. long 9. as 10. for

浙江省宁波市2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版 精品