常见词根词缀简表

发布时间：2022-12-05 05:01:11

常见词根词缀简表
1.否定前缀
un-uncomfortable,unacceptable,unavoidablein-incomplete,incapable,indispensable,inevitableim-imperfect,impartial.immortaldis-disable,disadvantagemis-misplace,mislead,misfortuneab-abnormalde-deactivate,degradeil-illegal,illiterateir-irregular,irrelativemal-malfunction,malnutritionnon-nonhuman,nonsense2.trans-across(横过through(通过beyond(那边fromoneplacetoanotherTransaction交易Transit搬运,运输
Transition过渡,转变transitionfromAtoBtransitionperiodTransmission传输,传送(无线电,电视alivetransmission现场直播传播,继承culturaltransmission文化的继承
Transcend超出,超越(经验,信念,描写能力等的范围
Transform完全改变…的外观/特性transformation(常做陪衬Transfer传递,迁移
3.com-,con-1、加强语气2、共同,一起
Concentrate,consolidate,commemorate,conspicuous,concession4.-tainl、支撑2、保持,维持,保留Sustain,retain,maintain5.re-再,又,回,反Renew,reshape,refresh6.uni-/mono-one(一个,sole(单一的Uniform,unique,unity
monotonous(单调的,monopoly(垄断
7.ex-向外,超出
expandextendexceedexcessiveexclusive(lyexcursion
8.pre-/pro-前,在前
precede,previous,premise,prevalentproceed,prominent,propel

9.magn-大(largemagnify(microscope,magnificent,magnitude10.viv-/vit-live,life生命,生活vivid,survive,revivevital,vitamin
11.inter-在……之间相互(叫intervene,interfere
12.mai-hand(手
Manufacture,manipulate,manuscript13.sci-knowledge14.sub-/sus下，次，附属Subsidiarysubordinate(to15.laps滑，落
（时间）elapse,collapse16.spec-/spic-lookSpectator,speculate,spectacular,perspective17.clud(s-,clos-关闭shutConclude,include,excludeClose,exclusive(ly18.notnoteNotifynotion(=ideanotorious19.homo-sameHomogeneously20.simul-togetherSimultaneously21.multi-多，多部Multiply,multitude22.contra,contro相反
Contradictioncontrarycontroversy

常见词根词缀简表

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