专业四级作文常用句式归纳

开头

1. Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.

最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.

2. Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.

3. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.

4. It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that…

人们一般认为…

5. Many people insist that…

很多人坚持认为…

6. With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…

随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…

7. A lot of people seem to think that…

很多人似乎认为…

引出不同观点:

1. People’s views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that… . However, others believe that…. 人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为….. 然而其他人却认为．．．

2. People may have different opinions on… 人们对…可能会有不同的见解.

3. Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.

4. There are different opinions among people as to…关于…. 人们的观点大不相同.

5. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.

结尾

1. Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…

2. Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…

考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…

3. Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that…

因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…

4. There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.

5. All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.

提出建议:

1. It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.

2. It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …

该是采纳…的建议, 并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.

3. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …

毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.

4. Obviously,….If we want to do something… , it is essential that…

显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…

5. Only in this way can we…只有这样,我们才能…

6. It must be realized that…我们必须意识到…

预示后果:

1. Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, chances are that… will lead us in danger.

很明显, 如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.

2. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…

毫无疑问, 除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…

3. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.

很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.

论证

1. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than

the second.

在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.

2. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点….

3. Personally, I am standing on the side of … 就个人而言, 我站在…的一边.

4. I sincerely believe that… 我真诚地相信…

5. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do …than to do….

在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.

6. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…

给出原因:

1. This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, … 第二, … 第三, …

2. Why did… ? For one thing… For another…. Perhaps the primary reason is…

为什么会…? 一个原因是… 令一个原因是… 或许其主要原因是….

3. I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.

我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:

列出解决办法:

1. Here are some suggestions for handling…这是如何处理某事的一些建议.

2. The best way to solve the troubles is…解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…

3. People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.

批判错误观点和做法:

1. As far as something is concerned, ….就某事而言,…

2. It was obvious that…很显然,….

3. It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that… 可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…

4. It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that…

认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….

5. There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明…

如何连接

1. 强调

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.

2. 比较

like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.

3. 对比

by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.

4. 列举

for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.

5. 时间

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.

6. 顺序

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.

7.可能

presumably, probably, perhaps.

8. 解释

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.

9. 递进

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.

10.让步

although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.

11. 转折

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas

12. 原因

for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.

13. 结果

as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.

14. 总结

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.

15. 其他

Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,

图表作文常用句型

As is shown in the graph…如图所示…

The graph shows that… 图表显示…

As can be seen from the table,… 从表格中可以看出…

From the chart, we know that… 从这张表中,我们可知…

All these data clearly prove the fact that…所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…

The increase of …. In the city has reached to 20%. ….在这个城市的增长已达到20%.

In 1985, the number remained the same. 1985年,这个数字保持不变.

There was a gradual decline in 1989.1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.

一) 原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...

7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

Perhaps the primary factor is that …

But the fundamental cause is that

二)比较

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...

5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

7.A and B has several points in common.

8.A bears some resemblances to B.

9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13. The same is true of B.

14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...

三)批驳

1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.

4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...

5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.

6) It makes no sense to argue for ...

7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...

8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

四)后果

1. It may give rise to a host of problems.

2. The immediate result it produces is ...

3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

4. Its consequence can be so great that...

五)举例

1) A good case in point is ...

2) As an illustration, we may take ...

3) Such examples might be given easily.

4) ...is often cited as an example.

六)证明

1) No one can deny the fact that ...

2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4) Recent studies indicate that ...

5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

七)开篇

1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...

5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...

6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.

7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...

8) According to a recent survey, ...

9) With the rapid development of ..., ...

八)结尾

1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...

2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...

3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...

4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.

6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...

7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

9) We might do the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...

10) Taking all these into account, we ...

11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...

一. The + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

　　~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

　　例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

　　海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

　　Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

　　张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

　　例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.

　　没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。）

　　例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

　　我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V ……（不可否认的……）

　　例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

　　不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道……）

　　例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

　　全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的……）

　　例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

　　毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （……的优点是……）

　　例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.

　　使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（……的原因是……）

　　例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

　　我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此……以致于……）

例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然……）

　　例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

　　虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The　+　~er　+　S　+　V,　~~~　the　+　~er　+　S　+　V　~~~

　　The　+　more　+　Adj　+　S　+　V,　~~~　the　+　more　+　Adj　+　S　+　V　~~~（愈……愈……）

　　例句：The　harder　you　work,　the　more　progress　you　make.

　　你愈努力，你愈进步。

　　The　more　books　we　read,　the　more　learned　we　become.

　　我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二、By　+Ving,　~~　can　~~　（借着……，……能够……）

　　例句：By　taking　exercise,　we　can　always　stay　healthy.

　　借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~　enable　+　Object（受词）+　to　+　V　（……使……能够……）

　　例句：Listening　to　music　enable　us　to　feel　relaxed.

　　听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On　no　account　can　we+　V　~~~　（我们绝对不能……）

　　例句：On　no　account　can　we　ignore　the　value　of　knowledge.

　　我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It　is　time　+　S　+　过去式　（该是……的时候了）

　　例句：It　is　time　the　authorities　concerned　took　proper　steps　to　solve　the　traffic　problems.

　　该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those　who　~~~　（……的人……）

　　例句：Those　who　violate　traffic　regulations　should　be　punished.

　　违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There　is　no　one　but　~~~　（没有人不……）

　　例句：There　is　no　one　but　longs　to　go　to　college.

　　没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be　+　forced/compelled/obliged　+　to　+　V　（不得不……）

　　例句：Since　the　examination　is　around　the　corner,　I　am　compelled　to　give　up　doing　sports.

　　既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is　conceivable　that　+　句子　（可想而知的）

　　It　is　obvious　that　+　句子　（明显的）

　　It　is　apparent　that　+　句子　（显然的）

专四英语作文常用句型