小学三年级上学期英语阅读理解专项训练

第一题：

It is eight o’clock. The children (孩子们) go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot. It is ten o’clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually (通常)stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. It is four o’clock in the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six o’clock, In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine o’clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night(晚上). But he’s not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he’s reading an interesting (有趣的)book.

小题1:The children go to school ______ every day.

A．by car B．on foot C．by bike D．by bus

小题2:Mrs. Sawyer is going to ___ this morning。

A．staying at home B．go shopping C．drinking tea D．watching TV

小题3:Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.

A．8:00 B．16:00 C．18:00 D．21:00

小题4:Are the children doing their homework at the moment?

A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．Yes, they are. D．No, they aren’t

第二题：

Mike is a good student. He gets up at six thirty every day. He likes to wear his blue sweater. He goes to school at seven fifteen. He has English class at eight o’clock. He likes English very much. He has lunch at home. In the afternoon, he always plays football on the school playground. He does homework after dinner. He goes to bed at nine o’clock.

判断正（T）误（F）

( ) (1) Mike gets up at 6:20 every day.

( ) (2) Mike has a blue sweater.

( ) (3) Mike has lunch at school.

( ) (4) Mike likes to play football.

( ) (5) Mike does homework after school.

第三题：

Hello! My name is Sun Wei. Here is an American boy. His name is David Smith. He is twelve. And I am twelve, too. David is in Class Three, Grade One. I am in Class Three, Grade One, too. He is Number Eight, Row Five. I am Number Five, Row Four.

( )1.David is an ( ) boy.

A. English B. American C. Chinese

( )2.He is ( )

A. ten B. eleven C. twelve

( )3.Sun Wei is( )Class Three, Grade One.

A. in B. on C. of

( )4.David is in Row ( ) .

A. Four B. Five C. One

( )5.Sun Wei is Number( ).

A. Four B. Five C. Eight

第四题：

Van and Ted are twin brothers. They look the same. They are English. They are eleven. They are in No.15 Middle School. They are new students in Class One, Grade One. Van sits in Row One. Ted sits in Row Three.

( )1. Van and Ted are

A. twins brothers B. twin brother C. twin brothers

( )2. They are( ).

A. English B. American C. Chinese

( )3. They are . A. ten B. eleven C. twelve

( )4. They are( ) students.

A. new B. old C. good

( )5. Ted sits in Row ( ) .

A. three B. four C. Five

第五题：

This is a Chinese gird. Her name is Wu Yan. She is a new student. She is in Yuying Middle School. She is in Class One, Grade Two. Bill is an American boy. He is eleven. He is Yuying Middle School, too. Miss Li is their PE teacher. She is a good teacher.

( )1. Wu Yan is( ).

A. a Chinese girl B. an American girl

C. an English girl

( )2. She is a( )student.

A. good B. new C. old

( )3. Bill is( ).

A. a Chinese girl B. an American boy

C. a good boy

( )4. Their PE( )is Miss Li.

A. friend B. teacher C. student

( )5. Miss Li is a good ( ).

A. teacher B. student C. boy

第六题：

I have a pencil box. It’s blue. There are lots of things in it. I have a pen. It’s red and long. I like it. I have three pencils. They are short. I have a ruler. It’s big. I have an eraser. It’s small.

阅读理解并选择合适的选项

( )1. The pencil box is _____.

　　　　　A .blue B. red

( )2. The pen is ______.

　　　　　A. yellow B. red

( )3. I have ______ pencils.

　　　　　A. 3 B. 2

( )4. The pencils are _______.

　　　　　A. short B. long

( )5. The eraser is _______.

　　　　　A. big B. small

第一题答案：

小题1:A

小题2:B

小题3:B

小题4:D

试题分析：

小题1:细节理解题，根据文中语句“The children go to school by car every day,”理解可知，孩子们天天坐车去上学，故选A。

小题2:细节理解题，根据文中语句“It is ten o’clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops.”理解可知，今早，Mrs. Sawyer要去购物，故选B。

8、我们把铁钉一半浸在水里，一半暴露在空气中，过几天我们发现铁钉在空气中的部分已经生锈，在水中的部分没有生锈。通过实验，我们得出铁生锈与空气有关。小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“It is four o’clock in the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room.”理解可知，Mrs. Sawyer在下午4点在客厅喝茶，故选B。

6、月球是一个不发光、不透明的球体，我们看到的月光是它反射太阳的光。小题4:细节理解题，根据文中语句“In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden.”理解可知，此时此刻孩子 们正在花园里玩耍呢，故选D。

11、火药是我国的四大发明之一，我国古代的黑火药是硝石、硫黄、木炭以及一些辅料等粉末状物质的均匀混合物。迄今为止，可以考证的最早的火药配方是“伏火矾法”。点评：本文要抓住抓住大意和细节题,认真阅读，找出关键词语,以提高阅读理解能力.

二、问答：

第二题答案：

8、我们把铁钉一半浸在水里，一半暴露在空气中，过几天我们发现铁钉在空气中的部分已经生锈，在水中的部分没有生锈。通过实验，我们得出铁生锈与空气有关。1-5 × √ × √ ×

4、日常生活中我们应该如何减少垃圾的数量？第三题答案：

1、人们把放大镜叫作凸透镜（边沿薄、中间厚、透明），它能把物体的图像放大，早在一千多年前，人们就发明了放大镜。放大镜在我们的生活、工作、学习中被广泛使用。1-5 B C A B B

8、对生活垃圾进行分类和分装，这是我们每个公民应尽的义务。第四题答案：

1-5 C A B A A

第五题答案：

第四单元 环境和我们1-5 A B B B A

第二单元 物质的变化第六题答案：

1-5 A B A A B

小学三年级英语阅读小短文5篇（含答案）