中国元素英语词汇
发布时间:2017-11-14 07:12:39
发布时间:2017-11-14 07:12:39
汉字 Chinese character普通话mandarin共产党the Communist Party五星红旗the Five-Starred Red Flag义勇军进行曲 March of the Volunteers
习主席president Xi
56个民族 56 ethnic groups
一国两制:One Country, Two Systems
全国人民代表大会National People's Congress阅兵式military parade踢正步goose step/parade step
中华人民共和国the People's Republic of China
清明节Tomb-sweeping Day上坟 visit a grave to honour the dead国庆节 National Day中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival重阳节 the double ninth festival端午节 Dragon Boat Festival元宵节 Lantern Festival汤圆/元宵 rice dumpling春节 Spring Festival除夕夜 Chinese New Year's Eve
农历:Lunar Calendar团圆饭 family reunion dinner鞭炮 firecracker相声 cross talk红包 lucky money
春晚 Spring Festival Gala
烟花爆竹 fireworks and firecracker
贴对联 paste the (Spring Festival) Couplets“福”字 the character "fortune"
红双喜:Double Happiness
剪纸 paper-cut
书法 calligraphy庙会 temple fair舞龙 dragon dance太极拳 Tai Chi/shadowboxing
广场舞 Square dance 扇子舞 fan dance
川剧变脸suddenly turn hostile
灯笼 lantern旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit
刺绣 embroidery
针灸 acupuncture
琵琶 Chinese lute
古筝 Guzheng
笛子 flute风筝 kite毽子shuttlecock不倒翁 tumbler杂技acrobatics
北京烤鸭 Beijing Roast Duck
糖葫芦 candied gourd糖画sugar painting春卷spring roll臭豆腐stink tofu炸酱面noodles with soybean paste
火锅hotpot豆浆soybean milk油条 fried bread stick豆瓣酱thick broad-bean sauce小笼包Steamed Buns红茶 black tea珍珠奶茶pearl milk tea蛋挞egg tart
支付宝Alipay
古装片:Costume Drama
武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie
葫芦娃Calabash Brothers喜羊羊与灰太狼Pleasant Goat and Big Wolf
四合院 quadrangle故宫博物院The Palace Museum(紫禁城The Forbidden City)颐和园Summer Palace圆明园 The Old Summer Palace鸟巢bird's nest水立方the Water Cube(National Swimming Center)
清华大学Tsinghua University北京大学 Peking University
上海外滩the Bund迪士尼乐园Disneyland东方明珠塔 the Oriental Pearl Tower苏州园林Suzhou garden桂林山水landscape of guilin少林寺 Shaolin Temple布达拉宫the Potala Palace
大雁塔Greater Wild Goose Pagoda
秦始皇 First Emperor of Qin
兵马俑 Terra-Cotta Warriors
敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves
古城墙ancient city wall牌坊 memorial archway/gateway
亭/阁: Pavilion/ Attic
甲骨文 oracle bone script科举考imperial examinations
青花瓷 blue and white porcelain浑天仪armillary sphere
司母戊鼎Simuwu cauldron
印/玺:seal/stamp
四大发明the four great inventions 造纸术Papermaking 火药Gunpowder 印刷术Priniting Technique 指南针Compass
四书 The Four Books
《大学》 The Great Learning《中庸》 The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》 The Analects of Confucius《孟子》 The Mencius
五经 The Five Classics《诗经》 The Book of Songs
《书经》 The Book of History
《易经》 The Book of Changes《礼记》 The Book of Rites《春秋》 The Spring and Autumn Annals古代典籍 Famous Ancient Books《史记》 Historical Records《山海经》 The Classic of Mountains and Rivers《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica《资治通鉴》 History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers《西厢记》 The Romance of West Chamber《三国演义》 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms《水浒传》 Heroes of the Marshes ; Water Margins
《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions ; The story of the Stone
《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio《西游记》 The Journey to the West
孙悟空 the Monkey King金箍棒 golden cudgel筋斗云 somersault cloud花果山 Mountain of Flowers and Fruits五指山 Five Finger Mountain七十二变 countless changes of tactics/seventy-two Metamorphoses唐僧:Tang Monk猪八戒 pig沙僧 Monk Sha嫦娥 Goddess in the moon牛魔王 Bull Demon King铁扇公主 Princess Iron Fun红孩儿 Red Boy白骨精 White Bone Demon如来佛 Buddha观世音菩萨 The Goddess of Mercy古代文学常见体裁 Genres of the ancient literature朦胧诗 misty poetry三字经 three-character scripture
言情小说 romantic fiction; sentimental novel武侠小说 kung fu novel/ tales of roving knights / martial arts novel八股文 eight-part essay; stereotyped writing五言绝句 five-character quatrain七言律诗 seven-character octave
Chinese Zodiac 十二生肖鼠 Rat 牛 Ox 虎 Tiger 兔 Rabbit 龙 Dragon 蛇 Snake 马 Horse 羊 Goat 猴 Money 鸡 Rooster 狗 Dog 猪 Pig