10年专插本 韩师《基础英语》试卷

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韩山师范学院2010年专升本插班生考试样卷
英语/英语（商贸英语）专业基础英语试题(A卷

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I.Matcheachwordwithitsdefinition:10%Words:1roar
2conviction3decent
4asphyxiated5indulgent6colossus
7pandemonium8regiment9lug
10renunciation11ecstatic12scribble13benediction14slump15inherit16defer17merchant18judicious19inclined20exhilaratedDefinitions:ablessing
basituationinwhichthereisalotofnoisecspeakinaloud,deepvoicedinveryhighspiritselikely,tendingto
ftheactofgivingupeverythinggair(notmovinginandoutfreelyhcausinggreatjoyandhappiness
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ialargemilitarygroupcommandedbyacoloneljgoodenoughkveryfirmbelief
ldelay,postpone,putoffmwritehastilyorcarelesslynfallheavily,collapse
oapersonorthingofverygreatsize,importanceorabilitypwithgoodjudgement
qapersonwhobuysorsellsgoodsinlargeamountsrpullorcarrywithgreateffortanddifficultysbeingbornwith,acquirefromparentstverykindtootherpeople
II.Fillineachblankwiththederivativeofthewordsinparentheses.10%1Theagreementwasreachedafteraseriesofdifficult______.(negotiate
2Myscheduleisquite___.---Icouldarrangetomeetyouanydaynextweek.
(flexibility
3Whocan___methatIammistaken?(assurance4Weallhavesocial___totakeon.(oblige
5Therewasapileof___booksinthecorner.(assort6Itis___toplanttreestooearly.(advise
7Itis___thatbothofthemshouldberecommended.(desire
8Thesouthernregionshave____reliedonforeigninvestment.(increase9Heis___tousforhisaction.(accountable
10Sallywaitedforherexaminationresultswith___anxiety.(mount
III.Fillintheblankswithprepositionsoradverbs.8%
1Theschoolattachesgreatimportance__thescoresoftheNationalEnglishexamination.
2Sheisawell-likedEnglishteacher___richteachingexperience.
3Welovepeace,yetwearenotthekindofpeopletoyield___anymilitarythreat.
4Thelossofallmymoneyinbusinesswasfatal__myplan.
5Thecourtorderedaninvestigation___theaffairsofthecompany.6Doyouknowaboy__thenameofDavid?
7I’llprobablyseeyoutomorrow,but__anyevent,Iwillphoneyou.
8Hehasgotthecommittee___histhumb---theyagreetowhateverheasks..9I’llhavetotellhim__aboutleavingthatdoorunlocked.10Ihavehadatoothacheonand__for2weeks.
11Mymindwandered__whiletheteacherwastalkingabouttheAmericanCivil
War.
12Itishappening___thisfashionbecauseoftheobstinacyofonewoman.13I’mashamed__whatIdid.

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14Therulesoftheclubareset___inthemember’shandbook.15Itriedtoheadthedog__byrunningtowardsit.16Shetook__naggingtogetherownway.
IV.Paraphrasethefollowingsentences.21%
1Bygraceofoneoftheengineeringfeatsofthecountry,forricherorpoorer,
betterorworse,EnglandandFrancearegettinghitched.
2Ifoundmyselfonvariedassignments,allthewayfromshipnewstosports
reporting.
3ThemanfromtheWest,hisegotismenlargedbysuccess,wasbeginningto
outlinethehistoryofhiscareer.
4Themosttrivialchorecanproverewardingifapproachedwithzest.5Thewholebuildingrockedwithprayerandsong.6Itstarted,ofallplaces,intheSwissAlps.
7Thegroundwasblackwithants,greatenergeticantsthattooknonoticeof
him,buthurriedandscurriedtowardsthefightingshape,likeglisteningblackwaterflowingthroughthegrass.
V.Usethewordsgiveninparenthesestotranslatethefollowingsentences.
21%
1猛然间他意识到老师是下了很大功夫教他学钢琴。(flash,takepains2从他所写的可以判断，他很有写作天赋。(judge,aptitude3很明显，她说话的声音带有一丝嫉妒。(plain,note
4她是一个很会抓住机会的人。她的妹妹也一样。(seize,true5那些见过这父子俩的人都说他长得酷似其父。(seteyes,image
6那场意想不到的悲剧发生之后，这个老妇人悲痛欲绝。(strike,piece7当诺贝尔奖得主由主席陪同走上讲台时，整个大厅顿时爆发出一阵欢呼声
和鼓掌声。(escort,rock
VI.Choosethebestonetocompleteeachsentence.8%
1Shedidherbesttostayawake,buttheperformancewassoboringthatshejust__tosleep.
a.droppedinb.droppedoutc.droppedofd.droppeddown2Lilymadenoattemptto__theproblem.
a.tackleb.tryc.undertaked.achieve3.OnJanuary1st,manypeoplemakeaNewYear___.
a.intentionb.determinationc.dedicationd.resolution4.Johnny’sparentsalwayslethimhavehisown___.a.willb.wayc.wishd.demand
5.Shewasextremely___,alwaysreadytoagreewithotherpeople’swishes.a.mellowb.moderatec.adaptabled.supple
6.Thewomantrippedovertheunevenpavementand___herelbow.a.distortedb.dislodgedc.disabledd.dislocated

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7.Heknewthathecouldn’tchangeanythingsohejust___himselftothe
situation.
a.assignedb.resignedc.retiredd.kept8.Gamepiewasa(n__ofthisfamousrestaurant.
a.singularityb.particularityc.specialityd.originality9.Mypassport__lastmonth,soIwillhavetogetanewone.a.expiredb.endedc.finishedd.terminated
10.Yourroommustbe___by12o’clock,butyouluggagemaybeleftwiththe
porter.
a.evacuatedb.vacatedc.desertedd.abandoned
11.Mygrandma’sconditionlooksveryseriousanditisdoubtfulifshewill___.a.pullupb.pullinc.pulloutd.pullthrough
12.Thepurposeofthesurveywasto___theschoolinspectorswithlocalschool
conditions.
a.informb.acquaintc.instructd.notify
13.Samisbeing___forhisstomachacheatthehospitalnow.a.curedb.healedc.treatedd.operated
14.Thoughseriouslydamagedbyafire,theancientmansionwaseventually___
toitsoriginalsplendor.
a.repairedb.renewedc.restoredd.renovated
15.Icannotbearthenoisecomingformmyneighbour’shouse;it___mefrom
mywork.
a.distractsb.annoysc.interruptsd.disturbs
16.Vincentcannot___withoutatleastonepackofcigarettes.a.getonb.getthroughc.getoverd.getby

VII.Fillineachblankwithanappropriatewordaccordingtotheinitial
lettergiven.10%
Twofactorsarep__1importantintheh__2ofinventions.Oneisthepartp__3byinspiration,whichcanbefarmorev__4thanthatofcarefulr__5.Anexampleofthisisthed___6ofinsulinbyFrederickBanting.Hek__7verylittleaboutthelargeamountofw__8thathadbeendoneinthef__9.Buthes__10whereothermoreknowledgeableexperimentersf___11.Theotherf__12ischance.AlexanderFleming’sdiscoveryofpenicillinwasana__13.Hewascultivatingbacteriawhenac__14orwhatwen__15callpenicillinfellontheb__16.Flemingn__17howthecellb__18todestroythebacteria,andthisl__19tohisi__20discovery.

VIII.Readthefollowingpassage.5%
Timewas---20or30yearsago---whenMomandKidswouldgotoastudioandsit,andtheidealizedresultwouldbeframedandgiventoDad,whowouldtakeittotheofficeanddisplayitforvisitorstoadmire.Often,Iamsure,itissaidphotoreallydidenabletheworkingmantocontemplatehislovedonesbetweenappointment,but

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itservedotherpurposesaswell.Thephotowasanemblem,anasset,ahangingprize.Behold,itsaid;Iamnotonlyalawyerorcorporatetitan,Iamahusbandandfather.Itclarifiedthatworkandfamilyoccupiedtwodistinctrealms,andtestifiedthattheownerhadachievedsuccessinboth.
Nowtheoppositeistrue.Today’sphotosareanexpressionoftheconflictedfeelingsofthemodernofficeworker.Ratherthanrelegatingthefamilytoadifferentrealm,theyareanattempttobringthetworealmscloser,toadmitfamilyintotheoffice.Theyareattemptstomakeusfeelthatwearenotseparatefromourkids;thatwearestillwiththem,andtheywithus,vivid,changeable,intheflesh.Theyareexpressionsofpride,yes,andlove,yes,butalsoofguiltandlonging.Sopowerfularetheemotionsrousedthatafriendofmine,uponreturningtoworkafterhavingherfirstchild,foundthatshecouldn’tbringanyphotos;theymadetheabsencefromhersontoopainful.
Noteverythinghaschanged.Formalphotosstillhanginuneasycoexistencewithinformalones,inwomen’sofficesandinmen’sSociologistArlieHochschildnotedthatitwasthelower-rankingwomenwhopepperedtheirdeskswithintimatefamilysnapshots.Forthesewomen,sheposits,thephotossentamessage:Imaynotbepowerfulhere,butthereisaplace,home,whereIam.Themorehigh-upthewoman,thelesssheindulgedinthesesnapshots,asiftheymightcallhercommitmentintoquestion.Instead,executivewomenresortedtothetraditionalframedtrophyphoto.Idon’tentirelybuythisdistinction---inmyworkplace,womenatalllevelsdothemontagething,asdomen---butIdokidsonthebeach,anditwasfacingme,nother,andIwonder,alittle,ifitwassaying:Idon’tworkasmuchasitseems!
Asthesametimethatfamilyphotostestifytowhatwehave,theyalsotestifytowhatwedon’thave,whileweareworking,istheverythingtheydisplay:thespontaneousmoments,thegoldenunlimitedhours.Inkeepingthesesnapshotsatourdeskwearelikepets,really,thatintheirmaster’sabsenceseekoutissweatertolieupon.Absentourfamily,thebestwecandoisbaskinitsrepresentation,createtheillusionthatwecansenseourkids,feelthem,heartheirlaughter.1.20or30yearsago,officephotosconveyedtheideaof_____a.workcommitmentb.guilt
c.familyachievementd.personalfreedom
2.Accordingtothepassage,today’sofficephotosdifferfromofficephotosof20or30yearsagointhat_____a.theyaremoreformal
b.theyhelprelievethestressofworkplacec.theybridgeworkandfamily
d.theymainlyserveadecorativepurpose
3.Theauthordisagreestosomeextentwiththefactthat____
a.low-rankingwomenusefamilysnapshotstoshowtheirpowerathome.b.high-upwomendon’tbringsnapshotstooffice

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c.low-rankingwomengenerallydonothavetrophyphotosinofficed.someexecutivewomenhavetrophyphotosintheiroffice.4.Peoplebringtoofficesnapshotsthatrepresent____a.theirrankingintheoffice
b.theirprideintheirachievementsc.positiveelementsoflifed.familylifetheymissatwork
5.compareofficephotosofthepastwiththoseofthemoderntimes,theyare___.a.completelythesameinfunctionb.totallydifferentinfunction
c.sharesomesimilaritiesinfunctiond.almostidenticalinfunction
IX.Writealettertoyourfriendregrettinghavingmissedseeinghim/her.7%(atleast150words

Yourlettershouldinclude:
---greatdisappointmentathavingmissedseeingthefriend---reasonsforbeingabsent
---rememberingthetimeofnothavingseeneachother---askingaftertheaddresseeandhis/herfamily---tellingaboutself
---expressinghopetoseetheaddressee

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10年专插本 韩师《基础英语》试卷

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