(完整版)初二英语阅读理解(含答案)

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英语阅读
授课老师：吴老师
A
AyoungmanaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatGermanscientist,whatthesecretofsuccessis.Thescientisttoldhimthatthesecretofsuccessishardwork.Afewdayslatertheyoungmanaskedthesamequestionagain.Einsteinwasveryannoyed．Hedidnotsayanything,butwroteafewwordsonapieceofpaper.Onitwaswritten:A=X+Y+Z.
“Whatdoesthismean?”askedtheyoungman.“Ameans“success””explainedtheoldscientist.“Xstandsforhardwork,Yforgoodmethod(方法andZZmeansstoptalkingandgetdowntowork.”1.Theyoungman_________.A.wantedtomeetEinstein
B.wantedtobeagreatscientistlikeEinsteinC.waseager(渴望toknowthesecretofsuccessD.wantedtobeastudentofEinstein
2.InEinstein’sopinionthesecretofsuccesswas________.A.toworkwithgreatenergy(精力，活力B.tostudyharddayandnightC.tolearnfromgreatscientists
D.toraise(提出questionsasmanyasyoucould
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英语阅读
3.“Y”standsfor_______.
A.hardworkB.greatenergyC.greatsuccessD.goodmanner(方法
4.Theword“annoyed”means________.
A.angryB.sadC.lovelyD.glad
5.Einsteinwasamanwho______A.likedtotalkwithyoungpeopleB.likedtohelpothers
C.likedtomakefriendswithyoungpeopleD.likedtowork,butdidn’tliketotalk
B
Britishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry,sonewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreadersatoncewhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwastheresult:howmanypeoplewerekilled,whatchangewasdoneandsoon.Readerswantthefact(事实setoutasfullyandaccuratelyaspossible.Readersarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalwayslikestogetsomeinformation(信息fromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson’
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英语阅读
sownwords.Becausehecanuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyonemustbeeffective(有效.Insteadof“hecalledoutinaloudvoice”,hewrites”heshouted”;insteadof“theloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthemountain”,hewillwrite”theythundereddownthemountainside”.Becausemanyofthereadersaren’tveryclever,andmostofthemareinahurry.
1.Fromthetext,welearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfew
wordsaspossible,becausereaders___.A.wanttoknowmoreaboutthenews
B.takenointerestinwhathashappenedC.havenotimetoreadthenewscarefullyD.paymuchattentiontotheresult
2.Theunderlinedword”one”inthetextrefersto______.
A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbestcompletethetext?A.hewillkeephiswritingshortB.hewon’tcareabouthiswritingC.hewillgivenothingbutinformationD.hewon’tmakehiswritinggoodenough.
4.InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspapershavebecome
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英语阅读
smaller?
A.Inapagesize.B.Innumberofreaders.C.Innumberofpages.D.Innumberofcopies5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.B.Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongarticlesinnewspapers.
C.Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspapersexciting.D.Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.
C
ThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar（战争）．AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.Hehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactorywherehehadworked.Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefrights.Theoldmanwasverysad.hedidn’thaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Andnobodyhelpedhimandhedidn’tknowhowtogoinliving.
Itwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldn’tgotosleep.Hehadbeenhungryfortwodaysanditwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Hehadtogetupandbeguntorunintheroomuntilhelaydownontheground.
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英语阅读
Thenextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalotofcitiesandknewalot.
Oncehecametoavillage,butthevillageswereallpoorandcouldn’tgivehimanything.Hewastoohungrytogotoanothervillage.Hethoughthardandfoundaway.Hecametoapolicestationandcalledout,“Hitlerisafoolishpig(希特勒是蠢猪！＂
Outcameanoldpolicemanatonce.Hetooktheoldmanintoaroom,gavehimsomebreadandacupoftea.Thenhesaid,“Don’tsayinourvillage,sir!”
“I’msorry,sir.”Saidtheoldman.“Idon’tknowit’sHitler’shometown.”
“No,no,sir.”Thepolicemansaidinahurry.“It’spig’shometown!”
1.Theoldmanwas___________.A.aGermanB.aFrenchC.anAustralianD.anEnglishman2.Theoldmanwassadbecause________.A.histhreesonsalldiedduringthewarB.HisthreesonshadtojointhearmyC.HehadnofoodorclothesD.Helivedinthesmalltownalone
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英语阅读
3.Theoldmangotupandraninhisroomto________.A.keephealthy
B.ForgethewassadandhungryC.Makehimwarm
D.Findawaytoforgethewashungry
4.Theoldmanshoutedoutsidethepolicestation
because______
A.hehatedHitlerverymuch
B.hehopedthepolicemancouldhelphimC.hewantedtomakethepolicemenangry
D.hethoughtthehewouldbegivensomefoodinprison(监狱
5.Whichstatementistrue?
A.TheoldpolicemanhatedHitler,too
B.TheoldpolicemanfoundthattheoldmanhisbestfriendC.TheoldpolicemanwouldsendtheoldmaninprisonD.TheoldpolicemanlikedHitlerbetterthanpigs
D
MissGorgerstaughtphysicesinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrother
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英语阅读
inLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?”
Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That’sverygood,”MissGorgersanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissGorgerssaid,“Yes,Kate?”
“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit’s11o’clockhereit’sonly8o’clockinLosAngeles.”
1.MissGorgerswasteachingherclass.A.howtotelephoneB.aboutelectricityC.abouttimezone（时区）D.aboutsound
2.MissGorgersaskedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether.
A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngelesB.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetawayC.herstudentshadgrasped（理解）herlessonD.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity3.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas.A.slowerthansoundwavesB.fasterthansoundwaves
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英语阅读
C.notsofastassoundwavesD.asfastassoundwaves4.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause.
A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNewYork
B.electricitywasslowerthansoundwavesC.Tomwasnotgoodatphysicsatall
D.Tom’sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwaves5.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectacoordingtothelawofphysics?
A.Tom’sB.Kate’sC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorB
E
ItwasMondy.MrsSmith’sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.
Consideringthattherewasnobetterway.MrsSmithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher(personwhosejobissellingmeat,andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”
Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’s.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcher
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英语阅读
readitcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady’shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.
Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(*peoplewhobuysomethingfromashop.
But,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo’clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrsSmithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?”
Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!
6.MrsSmithtreatedherlittledogquite.A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.unfriendly
7.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrsSmith
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英语阅读
gaveit.
A.mightdoitmuchharm.B.coulddoitmuchgoodC.wouldhelpthebutcherD.wasworthmanypounds8.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog.A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrsSmith
B.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclearC.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshopD.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrsSmith
9.Fromitsexperence,thedogfoundthat.A.onlythepaperwithMrsSmith’swordsonitcouldbringitmeat
B.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawitC.MrsSmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcherD.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat10.Attheendofthestory,you’llfindthat.A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaperB.thedogdarednotgotothebutcher’sanymoreC.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedogD.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheated(*actinawaythatisnothonestbythecleveranimal
F
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英语阅读
Mr.Kingisatallandstrongman.HeteachesP.E.inamiddleschool.Hewearsalongbeard（胡子）andtakesgoodcareofit.
ItwasSundayyesterday.Therewasabigfootballmatchoftheyearontheplaygroundinthecentreofthecity.Mr.Kinglikesthegameverymuchandofcoursehewasgoingtowatchit.Withhisfriends’helphegotaticketafewdaysago.Afterbreakfasthehurriedtothebusstop,butalotofpeoplewerewaitingthere.Abuscameandhehardlygoton.Therewereplentyofpeopleinitanditwasdifficultforthemtoputtheirfeet.Hehadtogrip（抓住）thebackofachair.Atthenextstopaboygotonthebus.HelookedaroundandsawMr.King’sbeardandgripit.Themanfounditatonceandcalledout,“Letgoof（松开）mybeard,boy!”
“Areyougoingtogetoff,sir?”askedtoboy.11.Mr.Kingisa.
A.playerB.runnerC.teacherD.driver12.Mr.Kingwasgoingtowatchthematchbecause.
A.heteachesP.E.inamiddleschoolB.helikesfootballverymuch
C.hehadalreadygotaticketD.hedidn’tgotowork
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英语阅读
yesterday
13.ItwasdifficultforMr.Kingtostandbecause.
A.hehaddrunktoomuchB.thebuswastoosmallC.hegotonthebustoolateD.itwasverycrowdedinthebus
14.TheboygrippedMr.King’sbeardbecause.A.hewasafraidtofallagainB.hewantedtomakethemanangry
C.hehopedthemantofindaseatforhimD.hehopedthemantogetoffsoon
15.Mr.Kingwasafraid,soheshoutedathim.A.theboywouldpullhimdownB.theboywouldhurthisbeard
C.theboycouldbehurtagainD.theboywouldborrowhisticket
G
Myfriendisataxidrives.Hehasbeenataxidriverfortenyears.It’sanicejobmostofthetime.Hecanmeetalotofpeople.Healwaysworksatnightbecausethereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday.Heusuallygoeshomebetweentwoo’clockinthemorning.Therearesomeverystrange
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英语阅读
things,whichoftenhappenatnight.Onedaymyfriendwastakingawomanbackhomefromapartyatthreeo’clockinthemorning.Shehadherlittledogwithher.Whentheygottoherhouse,shefoundshehadlostherkey.Somyfriendwaitedinthecarwiththedogwhilesheclimbedinthroughthewindow.Myfriendwaitedandwaited.Afterhalfanhourofhonkinghedecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Hetiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbinthroughthewindow.
Atthatmomentsomepolicemencame.Theythoughtmyfriendwasathief.Luckily,thewomancamedownstairs.Shemusthavegonetosleepandforgottenaboutmyfriendandthedog.
16.Thedriveralwaysworksatnightbecauseitiseasierto.
A.driveB.climbinthroughwindowC.makemoneyD.meetalotofpeople17.Thewomanclimbedinthroughthewindowbecause.
A.shewantedtohaveasleepB.herhusbanddidn’topenthedoorforher
C.shedidn’twanttopaythemoneyD.shecouldn’tfindherkey
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英语阅读
18.Thestoryhappened.A.earlyinthemorningB.lateatnightC.outsidethecityD.nearthebusstation19.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Thedriverworkeduntil2or3o’clockinthemorning.B.Thepolicemenmadeamistake.C.Thewomanhadnomoneytopay.
D.Thewomanhadforgottenaboutthedriverandthedog.20.Thedriverclimbedinthroughthewindowto.A.getmoneyfromthewomanB.phonethepoliceC.returnthedogtothewomanD.seewhathappenedinthehouse
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(完整版)初二英语阅读理解(含答案)

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