北师大版七年级英语上册unit2schoollife-教师版

发布时间:2019-04-06 19:08:40

北师大版七年级英语上册 Unit 2 School Life

词句识记与语法知识点微测试

微测1(知识识记6个,语法点4个)

1.( )What are these in English?

____

A.It`s an orange

B.They are apples

C.They are here

D.Those are maps

正确答案是B

解析

句意:——这些用英语怎么说?——他们是苹果。Its an orange这是一个橘子; They are apples他们是苹果; They are here他们在这儿; Those are maps那些是地图。根据What are these,故此处用代词they来代替these, 谓语用复数形式 are。故选B

2.( )This is roomMy hat is on the chair

A.I

B.your

C.he

D.my

正确答案是D

解析

句意:这是我的房间。我的帽子在椅子上面。分析选项:I我;your你的;he他;my我的。联系下文,我的帽子在椅子上,明确这是我的房间,因此选择物主代词my.故选 D

3.( )How many_________ are there in your school ?

Twenty .

A.woman teachers

B.woman teacher

C.women teachers

正确答案是C

解析

句意:--你们学校有多少名女教师--20. woman man 所构成的类似woman teacher 或者man docter等复合词中woman man与后面的名词单复数保持一致。结合句意,故选C

4.( )I'm so hungryPlease give me_________ to eat.

A.three pieces of breads

B.three bread

C.three pieces of bread

正确答案是C

解析

句意:我是如此的饿。请给我三片面包吃。分析:面包为不可数名词,因此用a piece of来连接,但是piece 是可数的,因此,达到两个要用其复数形式。故选C

5.( )Whats his name?

Jim.

A.one

B.two

C.three

D.first

正确答案是D

解析

句意:--他的名字是什么--吉姆。first name= given name名字。结合句意,故选D

6.( )Here ________ some books for you, John.

Thanks very much.

A.is

B.are

C.am

D.be

正确答案是B

解析

句意:这儿有一些书给你,约翰。——非常感谢。上文实质上是倒装句,系动词与后面的名词保持一致,some books是复数,故系动词用复数,选B

7.( )How many ________are there ?

There are twenty

A.birds

B.a bird

C.chair

正确答案是A

解析

句意:——有多少只鸟?——有二十只。How many多少,对可数名词的量提问,后面常跟复数名词,所以选A

8.( )---__________ ?

--- Yes , please I want a sweater .

A.How much

B.Can I help you

C.Excuse me

D.What will you take

正确答案是B

解析

句意:——你想要点什么?——是的,请。我想要一件毛衣。A How much 多少钱? B Can I help you需要我帮忙吗?C Excuse me 打扰了; D What will you take 你要拿走什么?根据I want a sweater .可知此处是售货员问顾客想要什么,故选B

9.( )I like eating vegetables like___________

A.chocolate and carrots

B.cabbages and pork

C.eggs and cakes

D.carrots and cabbages

正确答案是D

解析

Achocolate and carrots 巧克力和胡萝卜Bcabbages and pork洋白菜和猪肉Ceggs and cakes 鸡蛋和蛋糕Dcarrots and cabbages胡萝卜和洋白菜句意我喜欢吃像胡萝卜和洋白菜的蔬菜。结合句意,故选D

10.( )Eddie eats _________ food every day. Hobo thinks he needs some _________.

A.too much; exercises

B.too many; exercises

C.too many; exercise

D.too much; exercise

正确答案是D

解析

句意:Eddie每天吃太多的食物。Hobo认为他需要一些锻炼。此题考查固定短语too much+不可数名词,太多的……,因为exercise当锻炼讲是不可数名词,根据句意,故选D

微测2

1.( )Are there _______ halls in the building?

Yes, there are _______.

A.some; some

B.any; any

C.some; any

D.any; some

正确答案是D

解析

句意:--在这个建筑中有一些大厅吗?--有,这有一些。分析:考查代词的用法,在一般疑问句中用any, 肯定句中用some.故选 D

2.( )--________can you stay there?

--For two weeks.

A.How long

B.How far

C.How often

正确答案是A

解析

How long多长How far 多远 How often多久一次。根据下文,两周。可知上文问的是,你能在这儿呆多长时间?故选A

3.( )is the girl?

Under the big tree.

A.Who

B.Whose

C.Which

D.Where

正确答案是D

解析

句意:-那个女孩在哪里?-在大树下面。who 谁,针对某人提问;whose 谁的;which 哪一个,哪一些;where 在哪里。根据下面的回答Under the tree可知,这里问的是在哪里,故选D

4.( )Look! A pair of sport shoes ________under the bed.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.was

正确答案是B

解析

句意:看!这有一双运动鞋在床下面。分析:a pair of +句词,作为主语时,谓语动词要与pair保持一致,同时Look体现为现在的动作,因此用is.故选 B

5.( )workers are there in your factory?

About 1,000.

A.How long

B.How much

C.How often

D.How many

正确答案是D

解析

句意:-你的工厂里有多少工人?-大约1,000人。how long 多长时间,对一段时间提问;how much 多少,后面跟不可数名词;how often 多久一次,提问频率;how many多少,后面跟可数名词。根据句意和下面的回答可知选D

6.( )Mum, can I eat ________ cakes?

SorryThere aren't ________ at home

A.some, some

B.any, any

C.some, any

D.any, some

正确答案是C

解析

根据题意可知第一句是希望得到对方的肯定回答故用some;根据下文可知是否定形式故用any;句意:妈妈,我能吃一些蛋糕吗?对不起,家里没有任何蛋糕了。结合句意,故选C

7.( )They have _______ rules in their class.

A.too much

B.much too

C.too many

正确答案是C

解析

much too中心词是too,much此处做副词表示程度,意思是太;too much中心词是much,much此处意思是多,too作为副词修饰much,意思是太多.句意:他们在课堂上有太多的规定。结合语境可知选C

8.( )___________ do they visit their old friends?

Once a year.

A.How long

B.How often

C.How many times

D.How much time

正确答案是B

解析

句意:--他们多久去看望一次他们的老朋友?--一年一次。分析选项:how long多长时间;how ofen多久一次;how many times多少次;how much time多少时间。分析答语,一年一次,表示时间频率,因此明确疑问词为how often.故选B

9.( )I want to walk to Qianmen Street to buy something,_________ I think walking all the way is tiring.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or

正确答案是C

解析

句意:我想步行去前门街去买点东西,但是我想一路走去太累了。and 和,表示并列;so 因此,所以,表示因果关系;but 但是,表示转折;or 或者,否则。根据句意可知,这里表示的是转折的关系,故选C

10.( )MrSmith, would you please speak a little more_________?

Sorry! I thought you could follow me.

A.clearly

B.politely

C.seriously

D.slowly

正确答案是D

解析

句意:--- MrSmith,请你再说得慢一点,好吗?---对不起,我原以为你能跟上。Aclearly清楚地;Bpolitely礼貌地;Cseriously严肃地;Dslowly 慢慢地;由句意可知选D

微测3

1.( )_______ your hands, please

A.Stand

B.Play

C.Put up

D.Stand up

正确答案是C

解析

句意:请举起你的手。AStand站,BPlay打,CPut up举起,DStand up站起,据句意,故选C

2.( )What does the fresh juice contain ?

_______ of the juice_______ orange Its very pure .

A.Four fifth , are

B.Four fifths , are

C.Four fifths , is

D.Four fifth , is

正确答案是C

解析

句意:鲜榨果汁包含什么?五分之四的橘子汁。很纯。在英语中的分数,分子用基数词,分母用序数词。Juice是不可数名词,所以选C

3.( )When ______ the shop _______ every day ?From 8.00 a.m. to 10.00 p.m.

A.does, open

B.is, open

C.does, close

D.is, opening

正确答案是B

解析

题干中的问句是:---商店什么时间开门?答语是:从上午8点到晚上10点,应该是开门的状态,表示开门的状态应用be open。选B

4.( )___ your hand, please.

A.Stand

B.Play

C.Put up

D.Stand up

正确答案是C

解析

句意:请举起你的手。A. Stand站,B. Play打,C. Put up举起,D. Stand up站起,据句意,故选C

北师大版七年级英语上册unit2schoollife-教师版

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