高考英语模拟试题

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do we know about the woman?

A. She prefers to study at home.

B. She spends much time in the library.

C. She is always the last one to go home.

2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A mayor. B. A speech. C. An article.

3. When will the woman’s flying class begin on Tuesday?

A. At 9:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 7:30.

4. Where are the cash machines?

A. Opposite a bank. B. Next to an Internet cafe. C. Outside a department store.

5. What does the woman advise the man to do?

A. Take some medicine. B. Drink plenty of hot water. C. Have hot vinegar with h

第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What is wrong with the shower?

A. It has no hot water. B. It can’t be turned on. C. It can’t be turned off completely.

7. What is the man good at fixing?

A. TVs. B. Washers. C. Shower heads.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. How did one of the companies in Paris contact the man?

A. By phone. B. Bye-mail. C. By express.

9. What do we know about the man?

A. He is friendly. B. He is selfish. C. He is generous.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What are the speakers doing?

A. Boiling some eggs. B. Trying a saucepan（深平底锅）. C. Boiling water.

11. What does the woman ask the man to do first?

A. Clean the saucepan. B. Put eggs in the saucepan. C. Put enough water in the saucepan.

12. What does the woman think of the man?

A. Helpful. B. Hopeless. C. Skilled.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the relationship between the woman and Julie?

A. Relatives. B. Colleagues. C. Schoolmates.

14. Why didn’t the woman want to do magic tricks at the party?

A. She hadn’t practiced it for a long time.

B. She didn’t bring what she needed.

C. She didn’t like the atmosphere.

15. How did the woman feel at the party?

A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Embarrassed.

16. What do we know about the woman?

A. She was disappointed with the man.

B. She planned to practice magic tricks occasionally.

C. She performed very well at the party.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How long will be the principle talk?

A. About fifteen minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C. About half an hour.

18. What will the director of studies talk about?

A. Tomorrow’s activities. B. Next morning’s activities. C. Shower heads.

19. Where will the freshmen go at l lo’ clock?

A. The Main Hall. B. The language lab. C. Classroom 521.

20. Why will the freshmen take a test?

A. To watch a video. B. To listen to a lecture. C. To find their level of English.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Coolest Hotels in the World

Artau Aragon Towers

The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. You’ll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.

Prices: starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to $3000 for the Tarzan Suite.

For more information, visit the website: http: //www. ariautowers. com.

The Ice Hotel

Every winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the Ice Hotel is built. Each year, world - famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms. You’ll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.

Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one.

For more information, visit the website: http: //www. icehotel. com.

Propeller Island

Propeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist. Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand--made and each room is completely different. You’ll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.

Prices: starting at just $91 a night，and an additional (另外) person for only 20 extra dollars. For more information, visit the website: http: //www. propeller—island. com.

For information about other cool hotels in the world, visit the website：

http: //www. bahamabeachclub. com.

For a full list of events, please see our website.

21. What is special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?

A. Every room has a walkway. B. You can sleep in the tree house.

C. It is designed for big families. D. You can choose any of the towers.

22. Spending a night in one of these hotels, two persons have to pay at least .

A. $91 B. $111 C. $162 D. $182

23. To find out a hotel under the sea, you can visit .

A. http: //www. icehotel com B. hup: //www. ariantowers. com

C. http: //www. bahamabeachclub. com D. http: //www. propeller - island, com

B

It was a long week for Amanda at school. She stayed after school to work on a special project three days in a row. When she got home on Friday, she dropped into the chair with a sigh.

“What’s going on, Amanda?” her dad asked as he was reading the newspaper.

“I have to create a webpage for my technology class, and it is taking a lot more time than I thought it would,” Amanda answered.

Her dad looked over his newspaper and asked Amanda what die webpage was about.

“It’s about the difference between newspaper news and Internet news,” Amanda said and added,

“I have to provide information, examples and illustrations(插图).”

“Sounds tough; do you have someone to help you?’’ her dad asked.

“I have a partner named Zach,” Amanda replied. “We did research on the Internet today and found some pictures to use.”

Then Amanda explained to her father the main differences: newspaper news is printed on paper, and Internet news is published online; newspaper news is only available once a day, and Internet news is published almost as soon as the news happens; many newspapers don’t even print a daily paper，and Internet news is published around the clock.

Amanda’s dad asked, “Which type of news do you like better?”

“I like Internet news better because I like to learn about the news when it happens,” she answered.

Her dad said, “I still like newspaper news better because I like to hold the paper in my hands and turn the pages.”

Amanda dropped into her chair again and said, “You are so old school, Dad.”

24. Why did Amanda sigh when she came home?

A. She failed to pass the exam.

B. She was tired of school life.

C. She was worried about her school project.

D. She made a mistake in her technology class?

25. What did Amanda’s father think of her work on creating a webpage for her technology class?

A. Exciting. B. Boring.

C. Interesting. D. Difficult.

26. Which of the following may Amanda agree with?

A. People should pay for Internet news.

B. Newspaper news will soon disappear.

C. Internet news is given to readers in good time.

D. It is wrong to say no to newspaper news.

27. What kind of person is Amanda’s father?

A. He is a man who misses the past.

B. He is a man who cares little about news.

C. He is a man who know the computer well.

D. He is a man who cannot live without the Internet.

C

What should you think about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.

Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part - time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part - time job.

Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.

28. We can infer from the first paragraph that .

A. we should think about how to find our career

B. learning ability at school shows power in your job

C. learning each subject well is an ability in many jobs

D. a knowledge of each subject may be of value in your career

29. From the passage we learn that if a student^ school performance is not good, he will .

A. have no hope in his future work

B. be hopeful to find a suitable job

C. regret not having worked harder at school

D. have an opportunity of a new beginning in his future work

30. The underlined phrase “be all thumbs” in Paragraph 3 probably means“ .”

A. be the best B. be clumsy C. be important D. be skilled

31. The passage mainly discusses .

A. the relationship between school performance and career

B. working experience and knowledge at school

C. how to show strengths in your work

D. how to get a job

D

When animals and plants use color to be noticed, it is called advertising coloration. Advertising coloration can be used to either warn or attract animals.

The bright colors of flowers and berries (浆果) are advertising coloration that attracts animals. Flowers need to be pollinated (对……授粉) to reproduce. Bees are attracted to bright colors and will pollinate the flowers. Some pollinated plants will produce berries. These berries will turn a bright color when they are ripe. The bright color lets berry - eating birds know the fruit is sweet and safe to eat. After birds eat the berries, the seeds will pass through their digestive system and be left behind. Some of the seeds left behind will grow into new plants!

Color is also used to attract mates. Many male birds are brightly colored to attract females. Bright feathers can be a sign of how healthy the bird is! Female birds are naturally attracted to healthier males because their offspring will be healthier. Female birds are often less colorful. This helps hide them when they are building places to live in.

Advertising color is also used to warn animals away. The ladybug has bright orange wings with black color. Its coloring warns meat - eating animals that the ladybug tastes terrible. The striped skunk (带条纹的臭鼬) has white stripes that are a warning to meat - eating animals that they may be in for an unpleasant surprise if they try to attack.

Some animals, like the red - eyed tree frog, may frighten their enemies away with their color. Red -eyed tree frogs sleep during the day: If a meat - eating animal came up to them and they opened their eyes, the bright red color of their eyes might shock the enemy long enough to give the red - eyed frog time to jump away to safely!

32. The author wrote this text mainly to tell us .

A. what advertising coloration attracts animals

B. the use of color by animals and plants

C. ways for animals to protect themselves

D. how plants and animals change their color

33. How is Paragraph 4 mainly developed?

A. By giving examples. B. By making comparisons.

C. By providing explanations. D. By offering research findings.

34. What ran we learn from the text?

A. The striped skunk use white stripes to attract males.

B. Female birds may have colorful and bright feathers.

C. The color of the ladybugs suggests that they taste terrible.

D. Red - eyed tree frogs sleep during the day with their eyes open.

35. Which of the following is used to scare animals away?

A. Colors of berries. B. Colors of flowers.

C. Colors of the male birds. D. Colors of the red - eyed tree frogs.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Make the Most of Your Time

Time management is important in our daily life. There never seems to be enough hours in the day to accomplish all you need to do. 36.

1. Set up a plan. 37 Go for a week at a time, and prioritize(优先考虑) the most important ones. Include things you want to accomplish. Focus mostly on the things that are important to you.

2. Control your stress. 38, no matter what kind of pressure mounts on you. Stressing out can lead to an early breakdown, which is definitely counter-productive when you have a list of things to do. It’s easier to take a 10 - minute break and cool off than work all week with built up stress.

3. 39. Forget trying to multitask! You will lose concentration, and it will take you longer to accomplish what you set out to do.

4. Be realistic. You can only do what you can do. Don’t set out to accomplish the impossible. Do your best, but keep realistic expectations of yourself.

5. Relax. The most important thing is to take time to relax, and regroup. You need a break every- now and then to keep working efficiently. 40.

As families today get busier and busier, it’s important to your own mental health to keep things on track. Don’t delay; get your life in order now.

A. Try to keep cool

B. Focus on one thing at a time

C. Here are some tips that might be of some help to you

D. Develop a study strategy you know your mind will work well with

E. Develop a schedule that will allow you adequate time to study

F. Even if it's a 10 - minute walk, get away from your list and get refreshed

G. You can surely make the most of your studying time

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The story is told by a man who had been on a long flight, the plane was 41 in a big storm. The terrible thunder could be heard and lightening 42 the darkening skies. The man 43 that he shared the discomfort and 44 of those around him. He said, “As I looked around the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were upset and 45. Some were playing.

“The future seemed terrible and many were wondering if they would 46 it through the storm. And then, I suddenly saw a girl 47 whom the storm meant nothing. She just sat on her seat and was reading a book. Everything within her small world was 48 and orderly. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would 49 again; then she would straighten her legs，but worry and fear were not in her 50. When the plane was being hit by the terrible 51 , when it shook this way and that, as it rose and fell so 52, when all the 53 were scared half to death, that 54 child was completely calm and unafraid.

The man could hardly believe his eyes. It was not surprising, 55, that when the plane finally reached its 56 and all the passengers were hurrying off board, he asked the girl 57 she had not been afraid. 58 a sweet smile, the child replied, “Sir, my clad is the pilot and he is taking me home.” 59 you are sure of yourself, your confidence level is 60 and you are never shaky，you do things calmly and successfully.

41. A. abandoned B. blocked C. caught D. discovered

42. A. lit up B. took up C. went up D. split up

43. A. advocated B. admitted C. announced D. approved

44. A. happiness B. excitement C. fun D. fear

45. A. delighted B. anxious C. satisfied D. curious

46. A. make B. achieve C. take D. control

47. A. in B. from C. to D. with

48. A. nervous B. calm C. noisy D. painful

49. A- listen B. read C. think D. pray

50. A. plane B. seat C. world D. hand

51. A. wind B. rain C. stone D. storm

52. A. severely B. safely C. simply D. skillfully

53. A. adults B. customers C. staff D. visitors

54. A. energetic B. normal C. common D. unusual

55. A. however B. besides C. therefore D. instead

56. A. apartment B. destination C. hometown D. castle

57. A. what B. how C. whether D. why

58. A. Applying B. Choosing C. Wearing D. Forcing

59. A. When B. Though C. Before D. Unless

60. A. special B. similar C. sensitive D. steady

第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cultural TV programs have experienced a come - back at the start of the Chinese New Year. 61 new program, Readers, has become a hit. Broadcast on China Central Television (CCTV) over the weekend, 62 is bringing fresh 63 (enthusiastic) for literature in China. “Readers” sets out to interpret the power and values behind 64 (tradition) Chinese culture.

The weekly talk show, produced and 65 (host) by famous TV personality Dong Qing, invites people from all 66 (walk) of life to read poems, essays and books they like or wrote. Without any amazing stage design, Readers has brought the almost - lost habit of reading aloud back into the public spotlight, 67 (make) the audience bathed in the beauty of language. The participants also 68 (active) share stories from their own life explaining reasons 69 particular pieces touched their hearts or shaped their lives. In the show, poems can 70 (adapt) into songs. Since its broadcast. it has been considered as “a breath of fresh air” among various shows in China.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Though barriers may sometimes stand on the way of your dreams, remember that your hope is hidden behind it. Accept the fact that not everyone is going to approve of the choices you had made. Take proud in your achievements, as they are stepping stones to your dreams. Be confident in your judgment. Understand that you may make mistakes, so don’t let them discourage you. Value your abilities and talents for they are which can make you true unique. As a matter of fact, greatest gifts in life are not purchased, but acquiring through hard work and determination. Appreciate everything you’ve got and you will make your brightest dreams to come true.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习英文。你对学校的周末音乐俱乐部（Music chub at Weekend）很感兴趣，决定申请加人。现给该俱乐部负责人写—封信，内容如下：

1. 表示有意加人；

2. 介绍音乐特长；

3. 说明性格优势；

4. 期待满意答复。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头和结束语已写好，不计人总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student taking the English courses at our school.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

英语试题答案

听力理解

1-5 BCACC 6-10 CABBA 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 BABC

阅读理解

A：21-23 BBC B：24-27 CDCA C：28-31 DDBA D:32-35 BACD

七选五

36-40 CEABF

完形填空

41-45 CABDB 46 -50 ACBBC 51-55 DAADC

语法填空

61. A/The 62. it 63. enthusiasm 64. traditional 65. hosted

66. walks 67. making 68. actively 69. why 70. be adapted

短文改错

Though barriers may sometimes stand on the way of your dreams, remember that your hope is hidden behind it.

in them或it

Accept the fact that not everyone is going to approve of the choices you had made.Take proud in your achievements, have pride

as they are stepping stones to your dreams. Be confident in your judgment. Understand that you may make mistakes,

so don’t let them discourage you.Value your abilities and talents for they are which can make you

but what

true unique.As a matter of fact, ∧ greatest gifts in life are not purchased, but acquiring through hard work and

truly the acquired

determination. Appreciate everything you’ve got and you will make your brightest dreams to come true.

书面表达

(One Possible Version)

Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student taking the English courses at our school.I’m interested in Music Club at Weekend and I’d like to join it. I’m good at playing the piano. I have been playing the piano for more than 10 years and I once won the third place in a nation-wide piano playing competition. Also I can sing Chinese folk songs very well. As for my personalities, I think I’m open-minded, friendly and easy-going, and above all, I really enjoy making friends with people from all around the world. I will be very happy if I can be admitted into the club! Looking forward to your reply!

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

听力材料

Text 1

M: Don’t you ever go home? Every time I see you, you’re here in the library, absorbed in over your books.

W: What do you mean? I thought this was home.

Text 2

W: Did you read the editorial in the paper about the mayor’s speech?

M: I sure did. But I think they twisted the meaning of what he said.

Text 3

W: So when does the flying class begin on Tuesday?

M: On Tuesday you’ll join the other beginning students first for a series of lectures at 7:30 in Building No. 8. Then your flying class will begin at 9:00.

Text 4

M: Excuse me. Is there an Internet cafe near here?

W: There’s one right up this street - across from the bank.

M: Thanks. And are there any cash machines around here?

W: Yeah. There are some over there outside the big department store.

Text 5

W: How are you feeling? Are you taking anything for your cold?

M: Just some cold medicine.

W: That’s good. But if I get a bad cold, I drink hot vinegar with honey. I can make you some.

M: Oh，no, thanks! I don’t feel that bad!

Text 6

W: Isaac, something’s wrong with the shower. It won’t turn off completely. It keeps dripping. M: Yeah? Maybe the shower head needs replacing.

W: Oh, it’s probably just a washer or something that needs to be replaced. Can you take a look at it?

M: Me? I’m not a repairman. I don’t even know what’s wrong with it.

W: I know. But you’re always so good when the TV needs to be fixed. You know, when the screen needs adjusting.

M: Yeah, well, that’s an emergency!

Text 7

M: Remember how I applied for those jobs overseas last month?

W: Yeah. Did you get a reply?

M: Last Friday, one of the companies e - mailed me. They’ve offered me a job in Paris! I’ll go to Paris tomorrow.

W: Wow! Congratulations! What about your current job? Have you told them you're leaving?

M: No, not yet.

W: They might get upset. It’ll be hard to find someone to fill in your position at such short notice.

M: Well, it’s none of my business. I'm telling the manager at work that my bags arc packed and I’m leaving today.

W: Well, I hope you have a good time in Paris.

M: You bet I will!

Text 8

W: Jamie, if you’re going to survive on your own, you at least need to be able to boil an egg. Watch. First make sure you have enough water in the saucepan.

M: Is that enough?

W: That’s not enough. A bit more…. more. No, no, that’s too much! You’ve spilt it all over the floor. No, leave it and watch me. Awesome. I think the water’s hot enough now.

W: No, it’s not hot enough to bath a baby. Let alone boil an egg. (Some minutes later)

W: Good. That, s quite enough, Pass me the eggs please.

M: Magic. Will one be enough?

W: Not unless you plan on sharing it. Three please. But don't slip on the … Oh dear! Look, better sit over there out of trouble and watch me.

Text 9

M: How was the party last night, Rebecca? I’m so disappointed I couldn’t make it.

W: Most of it was good, but…

M: How come?

W: Well, one of my old school friends was there, Julie, and she remembered that I used to be really good at doing magic tricks. Well, I haven’t got around to doing it for a long time. I’m really out of practice.

M: What happened at the party?

W: Well, Julie announced really loudly that I could do magic tricks, and they made me perform. I hate being the centre of attention. They all stared at me. I was so bad at it, and it took me about five minutes to remember how to do it again.

M: How come you don’t practise magic tricks more?

W: It’s not a skill that you can put to use very often. But I think I should practise from time to time to avoid a scene like that again. I look so stupid!

Text 10

W: Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. Attention please. I am glad to inform you of tomorrow’s activities for freshmen. Firstly, let me read you a booklet. It tells you a bit more about the school, the courses and the social activities we offer. Now, on the first page, there’s an outline of next morning’s activities. At 10 o’clock, all the new students will gather in the Main Hall to meet the principal and the rest of the staff. The principal’s talk will last about fifteen minutes and then the director of studies will talk to you for half an hour about the courses and the different requirements for each. After that, the student adviser will tell you about the various services and activities we offer to students. After that we’ll go to the language lab at 11 o’clock. There you’ll have a test to help us find your level of English so that we can put you in the right class. We still have a couple of things to do in the afternoon. At 2 p.m. you’ll watch a video about the school life in classroom 521，Main Building. At 4，a lecture about course registration will be given.

2020-2021学年安徽省宣城市高考第二次调研模拟英语试题及答案