上海牛津英语8BUnit1知识整理

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ChapterOne
1.live(v.生活alive(adj.活着的living(adj.活着的2.collect(v.收集collection(n.收集,收藏3.pollute(v.污染pollution(n.污染
4.act(v.表演action(n.行动actor(n.男演员actress(n.女演员5.dirt(n.灰尘dirty(adj.脏的
6.health(n.健康healthy(adj.健康的unhealthy(adj.不健康的7.fight(v.斗争,战斗fighter(n.战士,斗士8.decide(v.决定decision(n.决定
9.probable(adj.有可能的probably(adv.有可能地10.nature(n.自然natural(adj.自然的
11.inform(v.通知,告知information(n.信息12.produce(v.生产,制造product(n.产品13.science(n.科学scientist(n.科学家
14.interest(n.兴趣interested(adj.感兴趣的interesting(adj.有趣的15.noise(n.噪音noisy(adj.吵闹的16.wood(n.木头wooden(adj.木制的17.breath(n.呼吸breathe(v.呼吸
18.harm(n.危害harmful(adj.有害的harmless(adj.无害的19.begin(v.开始beginning(n.开始20.protect(v.保护protection(n.保护21.chemical(n.化学品chemistry(n.化学22.taste(v.tasty(adj.美味的
23.communicate(v.交流,沟通communication(n.交流,沟通24.danger(n.危险dangerous(adj.危险的25.place(v.安放replace(v.取代,代替26.thank(v./n.感谢thankful(adj.感激的
27.real(adj.真的really(adv.真正地realize(v.领悟,认识到28.introducev)介绍introductionn.)介绍
1.beknownas=befamousas=bewell-knownas2.befamousfor
3.passAtoB/passsth.tosb.4.aprojectonsth.5.beinterestedin=show/haveinterestin6.ontheearth
7.else放在特殊疑问词和不定代词之后:whatelse/whoelse/whichelseanythingelse/anybodyelse/nobodyelse8.comefrom=befrom9.enjoydoingsth..=likedoing10.thanksb.forsth./doingsth.11.takesth.fromspl.12.releasesth.intospl.

13.oneandahalfhectares=onehectareandahalf
14.allyourclass=yourwholeclass,alltheclass=thewholeclass15.keepsth./adj./doing
16.AaswellasB=AandBaswell17.dotheworkof=dothejobof
18.alot后面不能加名词,alotof后面加名词19.by+doingsth.20.warnsb.nottodo21.makesb.do
22.hardlyanyofthem=almostnoneofthemhardlyanystudents=almostnostudents23.replace=taketheplaceof
24.less后面加形容词或者副词表示不如
moreinteresting更有趣lessinteresting不如有趣
英英解释:
1.suppose:thinkitistrueorpossible2.pure:clean3.release:letout4.running:working
5.communicatingwith:exchanginginformationwith6.hardlyany:almostnone7.fact:athingthatistrue
8.natural:madebynature,notbyman
9.warn:saysomethingbadordangerousmayhappen10.join:connectthingstogether11.burn:damagesomethingbyfire12.replace:usesomethingelseinstead
__________________________________________________________1.chemical:something(i.e.,asolid,liquidorgasusedinchemistry2.communicate:giveandreceiveinformation/messages/signals3.hardlyany:almostnone
4.hectare:metricmeasureofarea(10,000sqm5.nasty:unpleasant;notnice
6.natural:producedbynature;notmadebyman7.oxygen:agaspresentinairandessentialforlife8.pure:cleanandnotcontainingharmfulthings9.release:letachemical,gas,etc.flowout10.run:work/operate/function
11.suppose:thinksomethingtobetrueorpossible
12.warn:saysomethingbad/dangerousmayhappenbeforeitdoes

上海牛津英语8BUnit1知识整理

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