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发布时间：2023-11-17 20:02:25
高三年级第二次学业质量调研测试英语学科试卷(时间120分钟，满分140分考生注意：I.本试卷共12页。满分140分。考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必在答题卡(纸上用钢笔或水笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号，并用铅笔正确涂写准考证号。3.答案必须全部涂写在答题卡(纸上。第1-20小题，第31-70小题，均由机器阅卷，考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题纸编号一一对应，不能错位。答案需要更改时，必须将原选项擦去，重新选择。答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。第21-30小题，第IV,V大题(即第72-75小题和VI大题，其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题或写在试卷上也一律不给分。I.ListeningComprehension（略）II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
WildlifeinDeclineThepopulationsofEarth’swildvertebrates(脊椎动物）havedeclinedby58%overthepastfourdecades,accordingtotheLivingPlanetReport2016publishedbytheWorldWildlifeFund.Climatechangeandactivitiessuchasdeforestationandpoaching（偷猎）areinlargepart(21______(blameforthedecline.Ifthetrendcontinues,by2020,theworld(22________(losetwo-thirdsofitsvertebratebiodiversity.“Sadly,thereisnosignyet(23________thisratewilldecrease,”thereportsays.“Acrossland,freshwaterandtheoceans,humanactivitiesareforcingwildlifepopulationstotheedge,"saysMarcoLambertini,director-generalofWWFInternational.TheLivingPlanetReportispublishedeverytwoyears.Itaimstoprovideanassessmentofthestateoftheworld’swildlife.The2016studyincluded3700differentspeciesofbirds,fish,mammals,amphibiansandreptilesaroundtheworld.Theteamcollecteddatafrommorethan3000sources,includinggovernmentstatisticsandsurveys(24______(carryoutbyconservationgroups.Theythenanalyzed(25______thepopulationsizeshadchangedovertime.Lambertinisaidsomegroupsofanimalshaddoneworsethanothers.''Wedoseeparticularlystrongdeclines(26______thefreshwaterenvironment.Forfreshwaterspeciesalone,thedeclinestandsat81%since1970.Thisisrelatedtothewaythatwater(27________(useandtakenoutoffreshwatersystems,andalsotothefragmentation（分裂）offreshwatersystemsthroughdambuilding,forexample.”Thereportalsohighlightedotherspecies,suchasAfricanelephants,(28________navesufferedhugedeclinesinrecentyears,andsharks,whicharethreatenedbyoverfishing.(29________________________alltheterrifyingfacts,however,someconservationistssaythereis
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