2018年高中英语(人教版 必修3)：5 section - warming up- reading — language points 含答案

发布时间：2018-04-15 10:58:51

Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading — Language Points

词义匹配

1．surround　A．on or onto a ship, airplane, or train

2．aboard B．friendly informal conversation

3．chat C．to be all around someone or something

4．urban D．place of shelter for ships

5．harbour E．a town or city

6．measure F．to find the size, quality etc., of sth.

7．within G．very small in degree

8．slight H．inside the range or limits of sth.

答案：1～8　CABEDFHG

1．surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕

★背诵佳句培养语感

(教材原句)People say it is Canada's most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.

人们说它是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。

(鲜活例句)With the houses surrounded, the thief couldn't escape and was caught by the policemen.

因为房子被包围，小偷无法逃脱，便被警察抓住了。

★归纳拓展全析考点

(1)be surrounded by ...　　被……包围、环绕

(2)surround oneself with sb./sth.和某人/某物在一起

(3)surrounding adj. 周围的；附近的

(4)surroundings n. 环境

①Jill was sitting on the floor surrounded by boxes.

吉尔坐在地板上，周围摆满了箱子。

②I'd like to bring up my child in healthy surroundings.

我想在健康的环境中养育我的孩子。

[语境串记]

Once upon a time, a king who was polite to surrounding countries lived in a castle surrounded by a large forest and having wonderful surroundings.

从前，在一个绿树环绕、环境优美的城堡里住着一位国王，他对邻邦十分友好。

★明辨易混防范失误

比较　surroundings, environment

用surroundings和environment填空

③As is known to all, an unhappy home environment can affect a child's behaviour.

④It took me a few weeks to get used to my new surroundings.

2．measure vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定；有……长(宽、高、重)　n．计量制；尺寸；计量单位；措施

★背诵佳句培养语感

(教材原句)It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.

那儿湿度很大，所以树长得很高，有些高达90多米。

2018年高中英语(人教版 必修3)：5 section - warming up- reading — language points 含答案

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