中国文化简介(英文版)课后习题答案2
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中国文化简介（英文版）课后习题答案2
Chapter6—chapter8
Chapter61.
1d2d3d4d2.
5Feng,Ya,Song,Fu,Bi,Xing
6TheClassicofPoetry;TheClassicofHistory;TheClassicofRites;TheClassicofRites;TheClassicofChanges;TheSpringandAutumnAnnals.7Feng(Ballads;Ya(Odes;Song(SacrificialSongs3.
8a.TheGreatLearningb.TheAnalectsofConfucius
9a.TheDoctrineoftheMeanb.TheClassicofHistory10a.TheClassicofChangesb.TheFourBooksandFiveClassics4.
11“ConfuciusWayoftheHeart”meansifeveryonemakesstrictdemandson
himself/herself,anddoeseverythingaccordingtotheConfucianrites,thentherelationsbetweenthekingandtheminister,thefatherandthesonwilleventuallybeharmonized,andthesocietywillgosmoothly.
12“Toknowsomethingisnotsogoodastolikeit;tolikeitisnotsogoodasto
delightinit.”Itmeansapersonwhoprefersitcanlearnbetterthanonewhomerelyunderstandsit;butapersonwhodelightsinitlearnsevenbetterthanonewhoonlyprefersit.5.略
Chapter7
1Multiplechoice(choosethebestanswer.
1a2b3a4a
2Fillintheblanks.
5controllingflood,YvtheGreat,Shun
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6PanGu,NvWa,herownmodel,yellowclay
3TranslatethefollowingtermsintoEnglish
7a.thedescendantsofYanandHuangb.YvtheGreatcontrollingtheflood8a.theEightImmortalscrossingthesea.b.NvWacreatingman9a.PanGucreatingtheworldb.KuaFuchasingtheSun
4Answerthefollowingquestions.
10HuangDiisresourcefulininventionaswellasinwarandiscreditedwiththeinventionofmanythings,likecartsandboats,clothes,houses,writingandsilkwormbreedingandSilkweaving.YanDiiscreditedwiththeinventionoffarmingandmedicine.Heinventedthewoodenplowandtaughtpeoplehowtotreatdiseases.WarsurgedthemixtureandtheassimilationofdifferenttribesandeventuallyformedatribalallianceofHuangDiandYanDi.TraditionshasitthatChinesecivilizationoriginatedfromtheeraofHuangDiandYanDi,fortheyaretheancestorsoftheChinesepeople.ThatiswhytheChinesecallthemselvesthedescendantsofYanandHuang.11略
5Retellthestorieswiththehelpofthefollowingpictures.
略
Chapter81.
1a2d3d4a2.
5thegutiverseforms,jintiverseforms,classical,verseform,moder6Shijing7LiSao
8SagePoet,thegreatestrealistpoet9SuShi,LiQingzhao3.
10a.TangPoemsb.Songci11a.yuanqub.Chuci4.
12Yuefuoriginallyreferredtothe“musicbureau”intheHanDynasty,responsibleforcollectingorwritingpoems,folksongsandballads,andhavingthemsettomusic.Later,poems,folksongsandballadscollectedandcompiledbyyufuweregiventhenameYuefu.
13Ciisakindofpoetrywrittentocertaintuneswithstricttonalpatternsandrhymeschemes,infixednumbersoflinesandwords,originatedinTangDynastyandfullydevelopedinSongDynasty.
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