2019-2020年安徽省中考模拟考试（一模）英语试题

第一部分 听力（共五大题，满分30分）

I．关键词语选择。(共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分)

你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。

Ⅱ. 短对话理解。(共10小题；每小题1 分，满分10分)

你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

6. What does the woman want to buy for her son?

A. B. C.

7. What’s Mike’s favorite sport?

A. B. C.

8. When will the speakers meet tomorrow?

A. B. C.

英语试题（共10页）第1页

9.What will the speakers do after dinner?

A. B. C.

10. What’s wrong with the son?

A. B . C.

11. Who did they meet at the party ?

12. Where is Ted from?

13. Which month is it now ?

14. How long has the woman been in China ?

15. Why didn’t Rose check her e-mails ?

A. Because she was ill.

B. Because she went to plant trees.

C. Because she went shopping.

Ⅲ. 长对话理解。(共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分)

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答16至17小题。

16. Who will the man buy a sweater for?

17. What color sweater will the man buy at last?

听下面一段对话，回答18至20小题。

18. How was Jack’s vacation?

19. What did Jack do during the vacation?

20. What was the weather like in Beijing?

Ⅳ.短文理解。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。

英语试题（共10页）第2页

21. What does Miss Yang do ?

22. How old was she when she began to work ?

23. Where is her school ?

24. How does Miss Yang go to work ?

25. Why is it always dark when she comes back home from work ?

A. Because she loves her work very much.

B. Because she always does some sports after school .

C. Because her home is far from school .

Ⅴ. 信息转换。(共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）

Ⅵ. 单项填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31. — Smoking brings me a lot of ideas.

— Stop that! After all, ______ is more important than health.

32. — Our teachers have taught us a lot and always care for us.

— Yeah, so we should be very _____ for all their love.

33. —Do you have any plans for tonight?

— Yes. We _____ the square dancing in town.

34. It’s reported that the Leaders of the G20 will leave_____Hangzhou______

September 3rd to attend G20 Summit 2016.

35. The film covers all of Chinese culture. It is ___ ___ worth seeing again.

36. — What are you talking about now, boys?

— The ______ that students have to follow in our own library.

英语试题（共10页）第3页

37. — Hurry up, or we will miss the dolphin show in the Ocean Park.

— ______. We still have ten minutes before the show begins.

38. Our government has tried many ways to ______ the environmental problem. Maybe we’ll have a clear sky in the near future.

39. —There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.

— It ______ that a big storm is coming.

40. —Hello, Judy, you’re busy. Can I give you a hand?

— Thanks a lot, ____ I can manage.

41. —I saw Tom in the teachers’ office this morning. Do you know ____ he was there?

—He went there to hand in his homework.

42. It is helpful to ______ a good habit of reading in language learning.

43. —How is Nancy getting on with her lessons?

— She won’t catch up with others____ she studies harder.

44. —How can we get more information about the topic today?

—I don’t think it’s too difficult. you _____ use the Internet or go to the library, or both.

45. —I didn’t do well in the last English exam. How about you?

—_____

A. I’ll do it better next time. B. Me, too.

C. Even worse. D. I like English, though.

Ⅶ. 完形填空。（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Hi, Lu Yuxin. How often do you take exams? Do you have monthly exams as we do in China? Are they difficult? Can you tell me?

OK. Here in the UK, we don’t have an exam every month. But we have end-of-term and end-of-year exams for most 46 . And we have tests whenever it is 47 .For example ,in subjects like science and English, we have an exam whenever we 48 a new topic. This can be at the end of term or in the middle of term. The teacher usually gives us one or two weeks’ time 49 we take the exam, so we have enough time to 50 .

However, we have many 51 in our language classes. The teachers test us on new vocabulary we learned in Latin. They will tell us how long we have to take the test and which vocabulary lists we should review. Tests 52 five to 10 minutes. Our classmates often check the tests.

The difficulty of tests and exams are quite 53 . I remember a math test was very hard

英语试题（共10页）第4页

once. Some students cried after the exam. I didn’t do well either. I only finished half of the questions. But sometimes, the tests are quite 54 . I once got full marks on a test. So you never know 55 you’ll get. But just review as much as you can and hope for the best!

B

Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their 56 are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But 57 of them likes to use his head. They're both 58 though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They 59 find out why.

Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the 60 in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They 61 some money from their friends and bought nearly 300 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a cart(牛车). Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a 62 price. They felt unhappy and 63 their village.

"I can't understand why we 64 so much in business while others always get more money. Uncle Li asked one day.

"The cart was too 65 " Uncle Wang said without thinking. "We'll carry more apples on a bigger cart next time!"

"I agree!" said Uncle Li. "How foolish (傻的) we were !"

第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）

Ⅷ. 补全对话。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

英语试题（共10页）第5页

A: Hello, Li Jun! How are you doing?

B: Fine, thanks. What are you doing?

A: I’m thinking about how to pay a visit to Beijing. Can you tell me something about the capital city?

B; Yes, I can. What would you like to know about Beijing?

A: 66

B: Yes, it is. It’s very cool in autumn.

A: Great. 67 In your opinion, which place of interest is the most popular in Beijing?

B: The Great Wall, of course. As the saying says, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”

A: Sounds good! I’ll go there first. 68

B: You can go shopping there. Shopping is always part of traveling.

A: Good idea! It is said that Beijing Roast Duck is very delicious. 69

B: At Quanjude Restaurant. 70

A: Great! I can’t wait to go now. Thanks a lot.

B: It’s my pleasure.

Ⅸ. 阅读理解。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Now computers can help people in many ways. They can also help thieves. There was a thief called Robert Green .He worked for a bank in the USA. He paid for everything he needed by writing a check(支票). Then he told the computer not to take any money from his account(帐户) for the checks he wrote. The bank’s computer did what he said. And it did not take any money from his bank account. One day the computer broke down. People had to do the computer’s work. They soon found out what was happening.

Another thief who worked for a bank saw people filling in deposit forms(存款单). Many of these people did not know their account numbers so they only wrote their names on the forms. They left the place empty for their account numbers. The thief wrote his own account numbers in the place. When the computer read these forms, it only read the account numbers. It did not read the customers’ names. It put the money on these deposit forms into the thief’s account.

Then there was a bank worker who told the bank computer to take ten cents from every customer’s account each month and put it into his own account. For a long time the bank’s customers did not notice that they were losing ten cents every month. But then someone did notice and told the bank. That was the end of the game!

No one really knows how much computer crime is costing the banks, but some people believe it is millions of dollars a year.

英语试题（共10页）第6页

71. The three thieves in the story _____.

A. did a job for banks

B. made millions of dollars a day

C. worked in the same bank

D. did not tell the computer to do what they wanted

72. People found out what Robert did because_____.

A. the computer broke down

B. the police checked his account

C. he told his wife what he had done

D. he told the computer to take money from his account

73. The underlined word “customers” in the passage means ____ in Chinese.

A. 罪犯 B. 银行职员 C. 会计 D. 储户

74. Which of the following crimes is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A .By telling the computer not to take money from his own check

B. By taking money out of the bank directly

C. By filling his own account numbers onto the customers’ deposit forms

D. By taking ten cents from each account every month

75. What is the best title for the story?

A. Catching Hhieves in Banks B. People Losing Their Money

C. Computer Crimes in Banks D. History of Computer Development

B

As we all know the ancient Chinese began to make a living in South China Sea and the islands there were discussed from the 4th century BC. And since then all the Chinese governments have controlled them.

However, nowadays the conflict（冲突）between China and Vietnam(越南) in South China Sea has become a serious problem. The South China Sea is ours. Chinese government must take back what we had lost there, no matter what ways we will use. Vietnam has been on some islands in the South China Sea for more than 30 years. In the past, our country’s navy(海军) is poor, and we have no ability to take back South China Sea. But now, our navy has being grown fast and become one of the most powerful navies in the world. China has been a big country. If we can’t take back our own territory（领土）from a poor Vietnam, that will be a joke. Now, the US has a bad economy and depends on China a lot. US can’t take strong action to stop Chinese from developing. If we can’t catch this good chance, we might have big trouble in the future.

I really have some puzzles. China has told the world that the South China Sea belongs to China who has made a conflict with the Philippines before. And the Philippines asked the UN for help. Why didn’t Chinese government use its special position in UN to fight against the Philippines’ action of being in control of some islands in South China Sea?

76. About _____years ago South China Sea belonged to the ancient China.

A.400 B. 2000 C. 2500 D.5000

77. Vietnam came to be on South China Sea Islands________ years ago.

A. 20 B. 30 C. 40 D. 50

78. We China has trouble in South China Sea with ______________.

A. Vietnam only

B. Vietnam and the Philippines

C . Vietnam, the US and the Philippines

D. Vietnam ,the Philippines and some other countries

英语试题（共10页）第7页

79. According to the passage we know that _____________ .

A. China can take back what we had lost before easily

B. China gave some islands to Vietnam because of friendship

C. China has strong and special influence in UN now

D. The economy of the US is becoming better and better

C

What’s the best way to overlook a beautiful city? If you find climbing a mountain tiring, there is another way that is more relaxing: take a Ferris wheel (摩天轮)！

80. ________ is the tallest of the four Ferris wheels.

A. Tianjing Eye B. High Roller C. London Eye D Big O.

81. How many cars does London Eye have ?

A. eight hundred B. thirty C. twenty-five D. thirty-two

82. Which of the pictures is Tianjing Eye ?

A. B. C. D.

英语试题（共10页）第8页

83.If you take the Big O ,it takes you about ______ to complete a ride.

A. a quarter B. twenty—five minutes C. half an hour D. ten minutes

D

Starting from my second year of primary school, there was one event I hated every year, the piano recital(演奏会). I didn’t want to practice a boring piece of music and was scared to perform in front of strangers. Each year I would ask my father if I will not practise “just this once”. And he would say something about building self-confidence and working toward a goal.

So I was very satisfied when I stood in church and watched my father play the piano during his very first recital. My father wanted to play music when he was small. But his mother couldn’t afford lessons.

Three years ago, when he retired, he asked the church music director, Charles, to take him as a student. Just before the recital, Charles told me my dad was playing “the best I’ve ever seen him.”

For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he simply stared down at his fingers. I wondered whether he would even begin.

But then Aram Khachaturian’s Melody began. It seemed that my father was so focused on the music that he didn’t realize we were there.

My dad made it through Melody and then through another song. Although he didn’t have much skill, he made up for it in feeling.

My 11-year-old son Jeff was there. “So what did you think about your granddad?” I asked Jeff later. “He was great,” Jeff replied.

My father may not have reached his peak musically, but in his grandson’s eyes, he’s at the top of the mountain.

84. From the first paragraph, we know the writer _________________.

A. practiced the piano every day

B. was confident at piano recitals

C. didn’t like to play the piano at all

D. was always working toward his goal

85. Which is NOT true about the writer’s father?

A. He was poor when he was a child.

B. The music teacher was proud of him.

C. He gave a piano recital the year he retired.

D. He had learned the piano for three years.

86. Why did people like the performance of the writer’s father?

A. Because he practiced hard.

B. Because he was an old learner.

C. Because he played with his feeling.

D. Because he communicated with people.

87. What does the story tell us?

A. Children should respect parents’ decisions.

B. Never give up on your dreams no matter how old you are.

C. Skills for playing an instrument aren’t very important.

D. Learning an instrument is easy for old people.

E

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down．It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

英语试题（共10页）第9页

After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. the bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take .I waited there for about thirty minutes，but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car .She was just the bus driver.

“When I reached the bus station，I got to know that the bus to your town couldn't come, so I returned here. I just can't leave you here,” she said , “ Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.” “It is a long way.” I said. “Come on, sir, ”she said，“Let's go.”

On the way，she told me a story. A few days ago，there wasn't gas(汽油)in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

When we got to my home，I wanted to give her some money to thank her，but she didn't accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along. ” she said.

88. Why did Sam want to get a ride ? (不超过5个词)

_______________________________________________________________

89. What did the young woman do for Sam? (不超过5个词)

________________________________________________________________

90. What can we learn from the Passage?( 不超过15个词)

________________________________________________________________

第四部分 书面表达（共两大题，满分25分）

X. 单词拼写。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分25分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

91.Mr. Zhang has been telling the students the i____(重要) of learning English well.

92.My pet dog has filled my grandmother’s life with p______（快乐）.

93.The more carefully we do our homework, the fewer m____ (错误)we will make.

94. The science m_______(博物馆) is visited by hundreds of people every day.

95. Soccer, a wonderful game for children, p______(提供) great exercise, such as running and kicking.

Ⅺ. 书面表达。（共1小题；满分25分）

目前安庆正在积极开展创建“全国文明城市”(a national civilized city)活动。作为一名中学生应该积极参与此项活动，可以从身边小事做起，从校园文明开始，和父母共同行动起来。假若你是李明，请你写一份倡议书，建议青少年在校园和其它公共场所做到：

1、 爱护并美化校园环境；2、尊敬师长，团结同学，诚信互信；3、遵守学校规则，积极参加学校活动；4、告诉父母……

注意：1、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；2、将第四点作适当补充；3、词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear friends,

Our city is trying to set up a national civilized city. As a student, I think It’s our duty to do something for it. What should we do?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’s start now to make our city better.

Li Ming

英语试题听力材料

Ⅰ、关键词语（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）

你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。

1. The umbrella was invented 4,000 years ago.

2. Keep quiet while you are in the reading room.

3. We know she visited the Eiffel Tower last year.

4. My dad returned from Florida after three days.

5. Could you please put up the sign on the wall ?

II. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

6. M: What can I do for you, madam?

W: I’d like a T-shirt for my son. He’d like to go on vacation.

7. W: Mike, what is your favorite sport?

M: Basketball. And I always play it with my friends.

8. M: Lily, when shall we meet tomorrow?

W: Let’s make it a quarter past ten.

9. W: Shall we go out for a walk after dinner?

M: Good idea.

10. W: What’s wrong with your brother ,Mike?

M: He has a fever. Now he lies down in bed and rests.

11. W: You had fun at the party, didn’t you ?

M: Yes, it was nice to see our old friends again.

12. W: Hi, Ted, the tea is very nice. Where is it grown?

M: It’s grown in China, my hometown.

13. W: New Year’s Day is coming next week. What gift shall we buy for our parents?

M: Let’s make a New Year card and write down our best wishes on it .

14. M: When did you come to China?

W: I came here about two years ago with my parents.

15. M: Hi, Rose! I’ve sent you an e-mail. Have you got it?

W: Sorry. I didn’t check my e-mails today. I went to plant trees in the mountains.

Ⅲ、长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。

W: What can I do for you, sir?

英语听力材料（共2页）第1页

M: I’m looking for a sweater for my daughter.

W: What about the yellow one?

M: I like the color, but I’m afraid it’s too small.

W: The red one is larger. Do you like it?

M: Oh, it’s nice. I’ll take it.

听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。

W: Hi, Jack. How was your vacation?

M: Not very good.

W: What was wrong?

M: My parents were not free and I had to stay at home.

W: Then what did you do at home?

M: I only did my homework every day. It was boring. What about your vacation, Betty?

W: Oh, I went to Beijing.

M: It’s great. What was the weather like there?

W: It was very cold there.

M: Did you have a good time?

W: Yes, I had great fun.

Ⅳ 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

Miss Yang is a teacher. She teaches physics at a middle school. She is only 23 years old, but she has taught for about 3 years. She lives in the east of the city, but her school is in the west. So she has to get up early in the morning. She goes to work by bus. It takes her about one and a half hours to get to school, so it is always dark when she gets back home from work. .

Miss Yang works very hard and does well in her work. She often says, “I love teaching and I love my students, too.”

Ⅴ 信息转换。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

Boys and girls, I will tell you some school lunches around the world. In the US, the lunch time is usually about an hour. A simple lunch, like a sandwich is quick and easy to eat. In Japan, middle school students all eat together in their classrooms. High school students can bring lunch to school. Next, let’s come to Europe. Finland the first country in the world to serve school lunches for free. Children often drink milk with their school lunch. In France, the lunch break is one to two hours long. Students can get lunch at school or go home. British children can’t go outside during the lunch time. Fresh vegetables and fruit are necessary on the menu. Well, what do you think of the lunches in these countries?

参考答案

第一部分 听力

1-5ABCCA 6-10ABBAA 11-15 ABACB 16-20 BABCA 21-25CBBAC

26. easy 27.bring 28.first 29. break 30. outside

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）

Ⅵ. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

31-35 BABAC 36-40 BCBDD 41-45BACDC

Ⅶ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

46-50 BCABC 51-55 ADBBA 56-60 BCADD 61-66CABAB

Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

67-70 DAEGB

第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）

Ⅸ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

71—75AADBC 76—79 CBDC 80—83BDCC 84—87CCCB

88.(Because) His car broken down.

89. She drove him home.

90. We should help others/ people (in trouble).we should do something helpful for others.

People should help each other.

第四部分 书面表达（共两大题，满分25分）

X. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

91. Importance 92.pleasure 93.mistakes 94. Museum 95.provides/

Ⅺ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

One possible version

Dear friends,

Our city is trying to set up a national civilized city. As a student, I think It’s our duty to do something for it. What should we do?

First of all, we should try our best to protect the environment. We should pick up litter on the road and throw it into the dustbin. We mustn’t pick flowers or step on the grass. On the contrary, we should plant more trees and flowers to make our school more beautiful.

Second, we should fill the world with love. We should show respect to our teachers, and also care for each other and help those in need. The most important point is all of us must be honest in our daily lives.

Finally, we should obey the school rules and take an active part in school activities. What’s more, it’s necessary to tell our parents the importance of being polite in public and of taking up good habits. We’d better ask them to join us.

Let’s start now to make our city better.

Li Ming

2019-2020年安徽省中考模拟考试（一模）英语试题和答案