专题十数词与主谓一致1.【2014届湖南湘中名校高三第一次大联考】Hearing loss in a large number of teenagers______ ca used because of their listening to loud music.A. isB. hasC. areD.have1．【解析】A考查主谓一致。句意：大多数年轻人听力的损伤是因为他们听了特别大的音乐而引起的。Hearing loss in a large number of teenagers是动名词短语做主语，当动名词短语做主语时谓语动词用单数，这里句子的主语与cause之间是被动关系，故选A项。2.【2014届福建省安溪一中、德化一中高三摸底联考】Large quantities of information as well as some timely help ___________ since the organization was built.A. has offeredB. had been offeredC. have been offeredD. is offered2．【解析】C考查主谓一致和现在完成时的用法。句意：自从这个组织成立以后，大量的信息和及时的帮助被提供。as well as连接两个名词词组作主语时，动词要与前一个名词词组在数上保持一致。而“Large quantities of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；再结合语境可知，此处应该用现在完成时。故选C 项。3.【2014届山西省长治市第二中学高三第二次练考】An increasing number of students, year by year, across China ____ hard to realize their dream of studying abroad.A. is tryingB. ar e tryingC. will tryD. have tried3．【解析】B考查时态和主谓一致。句意：随着学生数量的越来越多，整个中国都在努力实现他们出国学习的梦想。从句意看是现在进行时，主语是China，因为后面用their，所以这里指中国人，谓语是复数，故选B项。4.【2014届安徽省望江中学高三上学期期中】As is known to us all, English books of this kind ________ well in middle schools.A．sell B．sells C．is sold D．are sold4．【解析】A考查动词主动表示被动和主谓一致的用法。句意：众所周知，这种英语书在中学很畅销。sell 这个词可以用主动表示被动，表示书的特点，属性，sell well意思是“畅销”。主语是English bo oks of this kind，谓语是复数，如果是this kind of English books，谓语就是单数，选A项。5.【2014届河南省郑州市第四中学高三上学期第三次调考】Every possible means _____ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used

2015高考英语一轮专题复习题-专题十-数词与主谓一致有解析