400+托福词汇的中文翻译本-

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400 Must-Have Words for the TOEFL第一课 60个词
Chapter 1 Nature 20-37 1 Food Crops Target Words 1. abandon 放弃
2. adversely 相反地 conversely ver 转; versatile convertible

converselyuniversity universe universally 3. aggregate 合计
egg 不断regate里面合计总数。 你究竟有几个好哥哥 4. cultivation 教化;培养 熟词cultivatecul=culture

三流的企业靠技巧




二流的企业靠管理 一流的企业靠文化
5. fertilize 施肥;使丰饶 fertilizer 肥料 6. intensify 加剧 intensive class 7. irrigation 8. obtain
No painno gain

9. photosynthesis 光和作用photosynthetic 合成的 10. precipitation 降水量

2 Disaster Target Words
1. anticipate预期=participate 参加 2. catastrophic [ˌkætə'strɔfik]
adj. 灾难的; 悲惨的; 激变的; 惨败
3. collide 碰撞co-teachcohabit

4. eruption 爆发^


rupt 破裂 bankrupt corrupt
5. famine ['fæmin]
father mine 里很饥饿 6. flood 洪水
7. impact 影响=influence=effect have an impact on
8. persevere 坚持 [pə:sə'viə] persist=insist

男人应该对自己狠一点,坚持到底9. plunge [plʌndʒ]
plus 哥,一起跳河
10. unleash ['ʌn'li:ʃ;ʌn'li:ʃ] 解开
lease 合同约束 rent

3 Evolution and Migration Target Words
1. adapt 改编;适应 adjust adopt 收养 嘴巴吃饭的人

2. diverse 多种多样的diversity=melting pot
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3. evolve 进化 viv 活的 vivid 4. feature
.为特色;以.为主演; 兰州吃的很有特色
This week's broadcast features a report on victims of domestic violence. 5. generation 6. inherent adj

固有的;内在的;与生俱来的inner peace 7. migration
immigrate immigration intention emigrate 8. physical
Physical Education
physically and mentally 9. processprogress 10. survive
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4 Petroleum Alternatives

Target Words
1. constraint 强制
train 训练都是强制的 2. contamination mine污染大 3. deplete 耗尽 decrease; descend complete

4. dispose of 处置miss dismiss
5. elemental 基本的 elementary school 6. emission 排放量 7. extinction
extinct 灭绝的

8. reservoir 水池 reservewell-reserved 9. shrink shou 10. stable

Chapter 2 ScienceTime Efficiency Target Words
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1. adjust 调整一下使其正好 2. arbitrary 任意的;武断的
Art 艺术在try 的时候都比较任意\
3. denominator 分母
de 下面的 (numerator 分子 4. exponentially 成倍地 5. infinitesimal 特小的

6. maximize7. parallelparaphrase 8. proportion
9. rateinterest ratesexchange rate 10. sequence 序列 consequence

Ancient Life Target Words
1. accuracycureaccurate

2. adjacent 和钱很接近3. compress
4. feasibly 可行的
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5. gut 勇气,剧情plot 6. integral
7. overlap 重叠 laptop 8. retain 保持
9. seep 漏,渗出;看,有纰漏 10. structureconstruction

第二课 400托福词汇之二Computers Target Words
1. circulate ; circulation 流通

2. corrode 腐蚀 erode 熟词 corrupt 3. derive
4. detection ; detective tect=pect=spect=look

spectorrepect5. expeditiously 敏捷地
ex(向外+ped(足,脚掌,走 pedal 踏板
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6. implement 实施 compliment 表扬 complement 补充
7. innovativelenovolegend 8. installation 9. maintenance

10. simulation 仿真 same stimulation

Energy
Target Words
1. combustion 燃烧 2. component 元件 3. convey
4. discretely 分别创造(分离地) 5. nucleus 原子核

nuclear 原子核的6. permeate 7. rotate 旋转
rotationNBA 8. solar
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lunar 9. source
10. trigger 触发

Memory

Target Words1. acquisition acquire
2. anomaly 反常
abnormal=perverted 3. consciously=unknowingly subconsciousness 4. degradeinferior 5. gap
6. indisputable

dispute 争论7. intervene
8. intuitively tuition 直觉地 9. recede 10. retrieve
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Spirituality Target Words
1. agnostic 不可知论的

ignorance notorious
2. animism 灵气论
animation 卡通 cartoon
3. atheist 只崇拜he自己的人,无神论
4. be inclined to be subjected to 5. contemplate 6. deify
敬如神,像见到自己的dad 7. ecclesiastical 拉萨有教会的

8. exalt 到外面赞扬9. pious=religious 10. sacrifice

Illness
Target Words
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1. aggravate 恶化 grave
2. decrepit 衰退 3. disease

4. fatally 5. forensics 对人的一种科学(辩论学) 6. persist
7. prognosis 诊断
8. terminalterminate 9. vein 静脉 veil 面纱 prevail
10. woundhurtinjury

第三课 托福必考400词汇之三Surgery
Target Words
1. anesthesia 麻醉剂
进入Bird Nest 像打了麻醉剂 2. augment 增大
August, 孩子都八个月了,一定很大了
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3. certifiably 可证明的
4. complication 混乱;并发症;=chaos complicated=complex 5. cure

6. implant 种植 implement7. inject
8. obese 远离妹妹的眼球,因为太肥胖了(噢必死, 肥胖必死) 9. procedure process 10. scar

Ghosts
Target Words 1. astrological

astro- is used to form words which refer to things relating to the stars or to outer space.2. divination 玄学(相信数字占卜未来的国家 3. haunt
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4. horror
5. intermediary 媒介的;中间的 6. invoke 恳求 7. meditate 深思 mediate 调停
table上深思调停的方法 8. phantom n. 幽灵 adj. 幻觉的

Tom 是个幽灵9. psychic 灵魂的
10. self-perpetuatingeternal; eternity
adj. 能使自身永久存在的

Anthropology Target Words
1. assimilate 同化,吸收 2. cremation 火化,火葬 3. domesticate 教化;驯养

4. folklore 民间传说5. fossilize 使成化石 6. relic 废墟;遗物 回收re

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7. rite 仪式 right 8. ritually 仪式上的
9. saga 冒险故事 (巴嘎
10. vestige 遗迹 (哥哥的背心

Social Inequality

Target Words1. amend 改善
2. biased 有偏见的; distort 3. burden 使负担
4. counter 柜台; count on=live off counterpart
5. de facto (法)实际上地 6. discriminate 歧视 7. notion note 8. oppress 压迫

9. paradigm 范例10. prejudice 偏见

Expertise Target Words
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1. curriculum see you, see you 2. distinct 明显的; instinct 3. erudite 博学的
学好english rude 的人变的博学 4. fortify

5. implicitly 含蓄地 imply; timid 6. parochial 教区 father 7. rigor 严厉
rigid 德国人严厉而睿智 8. roster 花名册 roast 烧烤 9. secular 牧师
确保人内心安全的人

10. suspend 延迟 三思再花钱 suspect suspicion

Military Operations
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Target Words
1. allegiance 忠诚 ally 盟友 2. artillery

使用大炮是一种艺术3. battle
4. cease 停止 cancel lease
5. hierarchy 等级制度 architect 6. trench 沟渠 又是人又是车
7. mobilize; motivation; self-motivated 8. rank

9. ratio =rate
10. strategictactic
国家state 层面的,一定是战略性的

War and Conquest Target Words



1. annex 附属物 next=accessory 2. apex 顶点

ape 猿人很高到了顶点<金刚>3. collapse ; laptop 4. conquest conquer 5. devise 6. invasive
invade; evade 7. prevailing 8. resist 9. severely

10. violation 违背400托福必考词汇之四
History
Target Words 1. chronologic
chroniclechaochaos 2. coincide
coincidence
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3. consequence
sesequeen在一起, 结果很严重

4. core 5. deny
6. diminish 减少 7. longitude 经度 gratitude gratuity attitude altitude 8. milieu 环境
弥留之间依然对环境sensitive

9. reconciliation 和谐和解, 讲和 【记】源于: reconcile(v 使和解, re反复, conciliate(v 安慰

Financial Systems Target Words
1. allocate 使座落于 2. commodity

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3. decline 拒绝 4. equity 公平

5. inflation6. net
7. per capita 人均 8. regulate 9. subsidy
10. tangible 有形的 River 跳探戈很有形

Wealth and Social Class Target Words

1. accumulate2. affluence 富裕 3. elite
4. impoverish 使贫穷 poverty 5. luxury
6. nobilitynote
7. prestige=reputation=fame 8. privilege
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9. prosper 使繁荣

prosperous10. working class
mainstreammiddle classgrassroot
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Personal Property Target Words 1. acquire
2. assesspossession 3. asset 资产 settlement 4. hazardous $
horizon 开阔视野,必有风险
en
widenshortenstrengthen diversity 5. jointly
jointly venture
6. lease=rentceasecozy 7. liability 责任 reliable 8. proprietor 业主
priority; real estate; property
broaden
9. safeguard10. sole 单独的

Employment Target Words 1. compensate
2. dynamic 动态的;有活力的 dynasty 朝代必然有变动 dramatic
3. enterprising 有事业心的


entrepreneurs4. exploit 开采; explore 5. incentiveannual
6. industrious =diligent勤奋的 7. marginalize
8. merit 优点 我总是对的 drawback 9. promote 10. resign retire

International Trade

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Target Words
1. distill 滴下(病了,打点滴
Tears distilled slowly from her eyes. 泪水从她的眼睛里慢慢地滴下来。 2. entrepreneurial 3. extract 摘录
4. haggle 争论(够了 5. intrepid 猛的 (痞的 6. merchant

commercial7. proportionately 相称地 8. prototype 标准 9. reward 10. shuttle

Politics
Target Words 1. advocate 2. authority

3. bitterly 4. candidate
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5. coalition 6. contest 7. election collection lecture
dict=director fess=professor confess

8. inaugurate 9. policy 10. poll
400托福必考词汇之五
A Reasonable Doubt Target Words
1. accuse cuse
abuse 滥用
2. allegedly [ə'ledʒidli] 所有关于一个哥哥泡了两个妹妹的说法都是 据传 A little bird told me

3. civil



civil war;
civilian; civilization 4. convict
v. (of连用; 经过法庭的裁定, 在法庭上正式宣告有罪; 谴责 = condemn;【例】She was convicted of murder 她被判犯有谋杀罪.
【根】vict征服(victory;
convince(vt 使; 使; victory(n 胜利; invincible(adj 不可征服; 无敌的 5. guilty 6. offense defence

7. peer; beer; cheer; cheers8. suspect 9. verdict 10. witness
witty 智者常能窥见真理

The Police


Target Words 1. apprehend
reading comprehension

2. ascertain 确定; 查明 [bjurə'krætik] 不能惹的地方 4. condemn 5. evidence 6. implicate imply 7. inquiry
8. intrusively 侵入地(进入我领地,又杀又突 9. seize

10. surveillance 带着面纱监视别人 Supervisor

Investigating Crimes Target Words 1. analyze
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2. assail 攻击 3. contrary 4. hypothesize

5. impair 损伤 repair6. inference 推理 reference 7. objectively 8. suspicious 9. tolerate 10. versus

Government Corruption Target Words 1. bribery

bribebridebridesmaidgroom; best man 2. cynical critical 3. erode
4. evade (invade
5. grotesque 奇怪的;可笑的 6. integrity 诚实;完整 dignity
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7. prevalent talentprodigy 8. reformconfirm

9. scandal sandals10. unmask 暴露

Crimes at Sea Target Words
1. abduction 诱拐 kidnap 2. coerce 强制 force 3. detain 扣留
4. deviant 变态 abnormal; perverted 5. distorttruth

6. intentionally7. piracy 剽窃 pirates
8. predicament 困境 卡住了 dilemma 9. smuggle 走私 (死跟马哥了)
10. villainy 恶行 (为了你,恶事作尽)

400托福必考词汇之六
The War on Drugs Target Words

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1. addictive

2. cartel
noun [C]a group of similar independent companies who join together to control prices and limit competition 3. concentrated
4. interdict 禁止; prohibitverdict 5. juxtapose / `dʒʌkstə,poʊz / 并列,并置
(juxta并排+pose→并排放 6. misconception
7. modify 修改; 更正
8. potent ; potentialcompetent

9. residual [rɪ'zɪdjʊəl] 残留的;residence10. subtle /ˈsʌtl/ 微妙的; 敏感的; 精细 (杀头需要精细

Family Relationships Target Words 1. ancestral
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ancestor
2. cohesion 团结;consolidate 3. descendant 4. inheritance


inherit5. kin (kin-ship
6. legitimate 使合法;cohabit legislation legal ( illegal 7. paternal maternal
8. proximity 亲近 9. sentimentmentor 10. sibling 兄弟(死不离
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Friendship Target Words 1. affection
affectation 矫揉造作 effect (side-effect 2. associate“仁”social connection

association
3. bond 契约 board on签的 4. c{
lique 私党 5. confide 信赖
6. exclusive
7. fluctuate 动摇 8. in common 9. solidarity 10. willing
adj. 乐意的, 心甘情愿的,
Passion
Target Words$

1. complexcomplicated
2. despondent 丧气的 3. devotiondevotevote 4. dilemma 5. endanger 6. loyalroyal 7. passion
8. proliferation 分芽繁殖
自愿的
9. reciprocity 互惠主义 10. vanish=perish
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Negative Emotions Target Words
1. antipathy 反感;sympathy 2. arrogantlyarrogant 3. berate 严责;灭四害
4. contemptuous 藐视(tempt; seduce 5. despise 鄙视 6. humiliation humble

7. obnoxious 可憎的;notorious8. shame
9. stigmatize (使劲的骂 .带来耻辱 Children in single-parent families must not be stigmatised. 10. vitriolic adj. 尖酸刻薄的 【记】vitri玻璃, olic: 玻璃是尖的-尖酸刻薄的
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【反】soothing(adj 抚慰的

400托福必考词汇之七

Social Rebels

Target Words1. adolescent 2. cause 3. conflict
4. delinquency 行为不良
5. fringe 边缘; 刘海儿; edge 6. hedonistic 享乐的
7. hypocritically 虚伪的; hypo 瘾君子 8. manipulation 处理 9. rebel
10. status quo 现状

Painting and Sculpture Target Words 1. abstract 2. context 3. depict


4. dimension 容积 5. esthetic 审美的
6. intrinsic 内在的;instinct 7. perspective
8. portrayal 描绘 portray 9. realism 写实主义 10. spectrum 范围

The Written Word Target Words 1. advent
2. ambiguous 模棱两可 3. connotation 含义 notion 4. decipher 解释=explain 5. denote 指示 6. illiterate 文盲 7. ingenious 机灵的 8. inscription 题字 9. phonetic 语音的 10. symbolic 代号

Entertainment

Target Words
1. amateurish 业余爱好的 2. cast 投掷
3. charismatic 有魅力的 4. gala 晚会
5. hilarious 欢闹的
6. improvisation off-hand talk 7. incompetent 8. medium
9. skit 滑稽短剧
10. zeal 热情eagereagle

Risky Fashions Target Words 1. bulk 大块
2. capricious 任性的 3. cumbersome 笨重的 4. exotic 异国的
5. inhibit 禁止; prohibited 6. minimum 7. striking
give an
8. trend 9. vanity
10. vulnerable


400+托福词汇的中文翻译本-

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