2014-2015学年浙江省杭州市中考模拟英语试卷 xin(5)
发布时间:2015-04-12 22:12:21
发布时间:2015-04-12 22:12:21
2015年中考模拟试卷英语卷
本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the woman and Anna meet?
A.At 7:53. B.At 7:58. C.At 7:57.
2.How is the woman going to the airport?
A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By train.
3.Why is Tony crying?
A.He can’t get up. B.He lost his pet bird.
C.He lost his favorite toy.
4.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student.
C.Husband and wife.
5.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man won’t go to the concert.
B.The woman will go home for dinner.
C.The man and woman will eat together.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
6.Which city is Lucy moving to?
A.Shanghai B.Beijing C.Nanjing
7.Where does the dialogue take place?
A.At Jack’s office
B.At Jack’s home
C.At school
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。8.Whose birthday is it tomorrow? 21*cnjy*com
A.Rose’s B.Gary’s C.Mr. Wang’s
9.How long does Rose spend meeting her husband and her daughter?
A.About 45 minutes B.About 25 minutes C.About 35 minutes
10.What does the dialogue tell us?
A. The woman has a birthday party.
B. The woman and her family will be late for the birthday party.
C. The man invites woman and her family to take part in his birthday party.
听独白,回答第11至第15五个小题。听独白前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后,你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
*M:Month number
D=Day number
11.What subject is the speaker teaching?
A.Chinese B.Physics C. Math
12.What should be done in Step 3?
A.×4 B.+6 C.+9
13.If someone was born on January 1st. What can we get after Step 4?
A.44 B.53 C.265
14.What are you asked to do in your head after Step 7?www.21-cn-jy.com
A.+165 B.-165 C.× 165
15.If someone was born on January 1st,what will be the result like?
A.165 B.100 C.101
《中考英语听力仿真题38套》 《英语专题训练* 听力 周瑜》
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. Swimming is _________ in summer.(中考错题本 孟建平)
A. a great fun B. great fun C. great funs D. great a fun
17. ---John, someone in your class phoned you this morning.(同上)
---Oh, who was _______?
A. he B. she C. it D. that【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
18. Two days isn’t enough for me to finish the work. I need ____day. (同上)
A. a third B. the third C. the other D. other
19. Miss Green didn’t tell us ________ . (中考错题本改编)【版权所有:21教育】
A. where does she live
B. where she lives
C. where did she live
D. where she lived
20. Tony jumped _____ in the long jump. (同上)
A. farthest B. fastest C. longest D. highest
21. It is important _____us students to make a plan _____our studies before a new term starts.(英语成功之路)21cnjy.com
A. for;for B. of; for C. to; of D. with; on
22. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those _____ by Dr. Hu _____ to enter the patient’s room. (2014年杭州十三中教育集团模拟卷)
A. invited; is allowed B. are invited; are allowed
C. are invited; is allowed D. invited; are allowed
23. --- Sam, would you mind if I copy the document? (同上)
--- _________.
A. Of course not, go ahead. B. Yes, please.
C. Of course, do as you like. D. No, you’d better not.
24. --- Need we do this job now? (中考错题本)
--- Yes, _______.
A. you need B. you should C. you must D. you can
25. In the UN six languages_____ for business.(同上)
A. have been chosen B. have C. are chosen D. are
第二节 完型填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)《英语时文11改编》
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a small village there lived a 26 man called Ramdas. He would do nothing but daydream the whole day. Whenever he was 27 ,he would out, beg for food, come back and laze.
One sunny afternoon, Ramdas was very hungry. With great 28 ,he got up and stretched his arms. Stepping out of his hut, he said, “what a 29 day! How I wish I could go back to sleep. But then, I will have to go out and get my food.”
Ramdas took out a bowl and out to 30 .“Knock!Knock!Is anybody at home?“Who is there? Give me something to eat, 31 lady of the house. God will fulfill all your dreams!”
By begging the whole day, he managed to get a pot full of milk. He 32 this pot on the ceiling above, 33 on his bed and started daydreaming again. “It is this pot of milk that is going to make me rich, ”he thought. “I will churn the curds and make butter. From the 34 , I will be able to make ghee(酥油). I am really clever!” “I will then go to the market and 35 the ghee,” his dream continued. “With the money I get, I will buy a pair of goats. They will have 36 after six months. Soon I would have a lot of goats .”“Then I will continue my business. I will sell the goats and with the money I will 37 some cows and own a farmhouse.” The Brahmin kept 38 to himself.
Suddenly he struck out with his foot, breaking the pot, and wetted 39 completely with the milk. He saw the broken pot and cried. He lost whatever he had 40 he was so lazy and only daydreamed on the bed.
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,计35分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)21教育网
A 《沸腾英语 弱项提分阅读理解改编》
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! You’d better not,If a policeman sees you,you’ll have to pay a fine.
New traffic laws say that if people cross the street when the light is red,they can be fined as much as 50yuan.21·cn·jy·com
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year.Chinese cities have more cars than ever.Drivers and pedestrians(行人)must work together to make the streets safer.21·世纪*教育网
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians.Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks.If people are in a crosswalk,cars must stop to let them pass. www-2-1-cnjy-com
There are rules for bus drivers,too.If bus drivers smoke,drink or make phone calls while driving,they can be fined.Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.2-1-c-n-j-y
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law.They must cross streets at crosswalks.Also,they shouldn’t climb over the fences along streets.
Do you bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back.You could be fined 50 yuan.And stay in the bike lane when you’re riding.The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet,ask him to put one on,too.People on motorbikes must wear helmets,the new law says.If they don’t , they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.
Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt,even if you’re going for a short taxi ride.It could save your life.
If you see a hit—and—run,tell the police.They may give you a reward.And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident.Don’t worry about money.The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
41.Don’t go across the road when
A.the light is green
B.the light is red
C.the bus is leaving
D.the traffic is busy
42.If you are a bus driver while you are driving,according to the new traffic laws.
A.you can make a phone call
B.you can’t talk to others
C.you can’t smoke
D.you can drink
43. When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is .
A.to put on the helmet
B.to tip the driver
C.to put on the seat belt
D.to see if it carries too many people
44. You should do all the following EXCEPT .
A.carrying your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike
B.phoning the police when you see a hit-and-run
C.helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident
D.wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike
45. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Pedestrians may be fined if they against the new law.
B. Drivers have to slow down when pedestrians are in a crosswalk.
C. Buses that carry too many passengers are against the new law.
D. Whether you are in your private or you are in a taxi, you should put on your seat belt.
B 《英语时文10》
Today there are 7 billion people on the earth.By the year 2050 there may be 9.0 billion.We will have a lot more people to feed.We need more food.
One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants.For thousands of years,farmers have made plants better.Every season,they pick the best plants for the next season.It works very slowly.Since
1983 scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic(遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品),or GM foods.
By changing the genetic material of a plant,it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases:a kind of rice is being prepared,for example,which stops people from becoming blind.
Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and they bring in more money.Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.
GM plants are not natural.No one knows how good or bad they are.Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050.But there are strong feelings against them,because they are unnatural. They may feed people,then hurt them or their children later.But both rich and
poor countries are very interested in their use,and they are not going to die.In 2050 we may think differently about them.
46.Who invented the GM plants?
A.Farmers. B.Workers
C.Scientists. D.Plants.
47.People plant the GM plants because .
A. they make plants strong against diseases
B.they are unnatural
C.they can help in human diseases
D.both A and C
48.What do you think of the GM plant?
A.It grows too slowly.
B.It is bad for people’s body.
C.It can greatly help the poor countries.
D.It produces less food than the general plant.
49.Why do some people dislike the GM plants?
A.The GM foods may harm the human body.
B.The GM foods have terrible taste.
C.The GM foods are bad for the adults.
D.The GM foods are not cheap.
50.From the passage we can find out
A.the GM plants can produce more food
B.scientists want to make more money
C.scientists find the GM plants by accident
D.scientists work on the subject for fun
C 《中学生英语阅读新视野1改编》
In 1901,Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian scientist,discovered that there are four types of blood. These four blood types were named A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and type AB is the least common. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B blood are given type A blood, they will probably die.2·1·c·n·j·y
In 1927, a Japanese doctor, Furukawa Takeji, carried out research and came up with the idea that people with the idea that people with different blood types also had different personalities. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are curious, cheerful, and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring, and careful.
More recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that links blood types and what people eat. For example, his book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread. A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables. His book, Eat Right for Your Type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D’Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person’s blood type can do more than help them lose weight. He thinks it will make the person healthier in other ways, too.
51. What is the passage mainly about?
A. What blood does in our bodies.
B. Important parts of our blood.
C. Why blood types cannot be mixed.
D. Three men who studied blood.
52. What did Karl Landsteiner discover?
A. There are four types of personality.
B. Blood is divides into four types.
C. Blood type O is the most common.
D. Blood from one person can be given to another.
53. According to the text, people with which blood type are most trustworthy?
A. Type A. B. Type B. C. Type AB D. Type O
54. What kind of people are interested in Eat Right for Your Type?
A. People who are too heavy.
B. People with type O blood.
C. Australian people.
D. People who are worried about their blood
55. What is NOT true about blood type AB?
A. It is the least common.
B. It was discovered by Karl Landsteiner.
C. People with this type are said to be original.
D. People with this type lose weight easily.
第二节(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)
认真阅读以下文章,文中遗失5个句子。请根据上下文的信息将5个句子从文章后面6个句子找回并填入相应位置。其中有一个选项多余。(文章来源:中学生英语阅读新视野3.改编)
There are some places in nature that just about everyone agrees are amazing. These places are truly natural wonders, like no other places on Earth. Various people and organizations have made lots of different lists over the years ranking these places of natural wonders. 56 Thus, a list of the top seven natural wonders as recognizer by most organizations can be created.
Two of the most commonly listed natural wonders are found at or below sea level. 57 The reef is actually a collection of about 2,800 reefs and more than 600 islands. One of the reasons that the Great Barrier Reef is a wonder is because it is the largest structure on Earth made by living organisms. Another of the world’s wonders at sea level is Brazil’s Harbor of Rio de Janerio. In addition to its natural beauty, this place is a wonder because it is the world’s largest bay based on the amount of water in it. It is also unique because of the surrounding mountains and rock formations.
Two more of the world’s wonders are related to rivers. Both wonders are not the rivers themselves, but what is created by each river. One is the Grand Canyon, which was cut through the landscape of the southern United States by the Colorado River. The other is Victoria Falls, which is made by the Zambezi River along the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe. 58 This is the world’s largest waterfall ranked by the amount of water flowing over it.
The next two wonders of the natural world are mountains. Paricutin is a volcano in Mexico that is nearly 3,000 meters high. The reason that this volcano has been voted a natural wonder is because people actually watched its birth and growth in the 1940s! The volcano’s last eruption was in 1952. Then, of course, the world’s tallest mountain, Mt.Qomolangma, should of course also be added to the list of natural wonders. 59
That leaves one more natural wonder to add to the list. This last wonder is quite different than the others. Unlike the other six natural wonders, this one cannot be seen all the time as it comes and goes from day to day. The seventh natural wonder that most people agree on is the Aurora Borealis, which a person has a good chance of seeing in the sky at the North Pole. 60
A. One of these wonders is the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia.
B. It is also known as the Northern Lights.
C. Located between China and Nepal, this mountain reaches to a height of more than 8,800meters above sea level.
D. As this river flows over a cliff, it becomes a waterfall that is 1.7 kilometers wide and 108 meters high.
E. However, by looking at the various lists that certain organizations have made over the year, a handful of places come up time and time again.
F. The Great Barrier Reef ranks among the most widely recognized natural wonders of the world.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 词语填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)《英语时文阅读9》
用方框中所给的单词的适当的形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯每个词限用一次。
Today we tell about the expression“down to earth”.It means 61 open and honest.Down to earth people could be important 62 of society.But they don't consider themselves to be better than others.They don’t let their importance“go to their 63 ”.Someone who lets something “go to his head” feels he is better than others.He has a“big head”.
A person who is filled 64 his own importance and prides is said to have“ his nose in the air”.Often the person who has a nose in the air has no 65 to feel better than others.He surely is the 66 of someone who is down to earth.
Americans use another expression that is similar in some 67 to down to earth.The expression is“both feet on the ground”.That means a person with good 68 of reality(现实).She may have dreams.But she doesn’t allow them to stop her understanding of what is real.
The opposite kind of person is the one who has his“head in the clouds.”That is a kind of person whose mind isn’t on what is happening
in real 69 .We can also call such a Person a daydreamer.
When we have both our feet firmly on the ground,and when we are down to earth we do not have our noses in the air.We act 70 and openly to others.Our lives are like the ground below us—so1id and strong.
第二节 单词拼写(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
71. Thursday is the f_____ day of a week.(初中英语基础训练108套)
72. His bike was broken, so he had to have it r_______ yesterday.(同上)
73. She is afraid of getting fatter. So she p_____ vegetables to meat.
74. Korea is an A______ country, do you know?
75. The Eiffel Tower is 300.51 meters in h_____.
76. – I’m t______ sorry I’ve kept you waiting so long. 【出处:21教育名师】
--Never mind. I came here only ten minutes ago.
77. Mother is the b______ in my family.
78. It was r________ hard when I wanted to go home.
79. Boys, don’t touch the machines, or you may hurt y______. [ 中考捷径]
80. The boy has been missing for three days. Everyone is worrying about his s_______. (108套)
第三节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
假设你是李磊, 这段时间你爸爸出差在外地。每周你会写一封电子邮件告知他家中的近况。下图是上周发生在你叔叔身上的事,请写信告诉他。
注意:1.邮件必须包括下面四幅画所描述的内容;
2.词数80左右,开头结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:吊销驾照 revoke a driving license
Dear father,
How’s it going? ________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to receiving your reply soon.
Yours,
Li Lei
2015年中考模拟试卷英语参考答案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分25分)
听力材料
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面五段对话,回答第1至第5五个小题。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五题。
1. M:Did you and Anna really meet at exactly 7:55 in front of the theatre?
W:No.To be exact, we got there two minutes earlier。
2. M:How are you getting to the airport?
W:well, I haven't really got any choice——I have to take the bus.My car is at the garage getting repaired, and a taxi is just too expensive.
3. M:What’s wrong with Tony?
W:His pct bird died this morning.He has been sitting still for quite a long time and is Still crying in his room。21世纪教育网版权所有
4. W:I can't believe Karen is late for such an important occasion as a job interview.I reminded her time again yesterday.
M:You Should have known our daughter better by now.Everything you tell he goes in one ear arm out the other.
5. W:I want to go to the concert tonight.but it starts at 7:00,and I have to work until 5:00.There won’t be enough time to go home for dinner.
M:I’ve got an idea.I’ll pick you up after work and we’11 eat downtown.That’ll give us plenty of time to get to the concert.
W:Sounds good。
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
M:Lucy,I hear you’re moving to Beijing。
W:Yes.My father has got a job there.
M:Oh,that’s great! But 1 will miss you.
W:Me,too.Let’s keep in touch.
M:OK.Don’t forget to call me when you get there.
W:I won’t.There goes the bell.See you later.
M:Bye.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
M:Hello,Rose I haven’t seen you for a long time.How are you?
W:Fine,thank you。Gary.
M:Tomorrow is my birthday。1 would like to invite you and your family to my birthday party. Mr.Wang will also come.21*cnjy*com
W:Thank you very much.I’d like to go.When will it begin?
M:At 6:30 p.m.
W:Oh,let me see。I get off work at 5:00 every day and then spend about 35 minutes meeting my husband and my daughter.
M:How long does it take you to get to my home from yours?
W:About 45 minutes.Is that au right?
M:Yes, of course.
W:OK.I’ll give you a ring before I come.
M:That would be great.
W:All right.I’ll go now.See you tomorrow.
M:See you.
听独白,回答第11至第15五个小题。听独白前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后,你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
Good afternoon, boys and girls. I'd like to teach you a math trick today.I have used this fun math trick on thousands of people since 1963 when I learned it.Tell the person (or class)to think of their birthday…and then you are going to guess it.
Step 1.Have them take the month number from their birthday.For example,January is 1,February is 2,etc.
Step 2:Multiply that by 5.(the word“multiply”means“乘……,乘法的乘”in Chinese,For example,7 multiplied by 2 is 14.Have you got it now?)
Step 3:Then add 6.
Step 4:Then multiply that total by 4.
Step 5:Then add 9.
Step 6:7hen multiply this total by 5 once again.
Step 7: Finally,have them add to that total the day they were born on.For example,if they were born on the 18th,they add 18.etc.21教育名师原创作品
Now ask them to give you the total.In your head,minus 165(The word“minus” means“减去”in Chinese),and you will have the month and the day they Were born on!
How does it work? Let M be the month number and D will be the day number. After the seven steps,you can work out the key to the math problem. If you can’t,read my key in the paper.
答案:1-5 ABBCC 6-10 BCBCC 11-15 CBABC
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
16-20 BCADA 21-25 AAACA
第二节 完型填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
26-30 BBCAD 31-35 CCBBC 36-40 ADDCA
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,计35分)
第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
41-45 BCCAB 46-50 CDCAA 51-55 DBDAD
第二节(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)
56-60 EADCB
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 词语填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
61.being 62. members 63. heads 64. with 65.reasons
66.opposite 67.ways 68.understanding 69. life 70.honestly
第二节 单词拼写(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)
71.fifth 72.repaired 73.prefers 74. Asian 75.height
76.terribly 77. busiest 78.raining 79.yourselves 80. safety
第三节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
Last week, my uncle had a big meal with two of his friends. It was not until midnight did they finished the dinner. At that time, my uncle was completely drunk, but he consisted on driving home by himself. His friends tried to persuade him from doing so, but he just said: “No problem!” After he refused the others’ help, he went on his way.
Unfortunately, on his way home, my uncle found his car was out of control and at last, it crashed on a big tree. The car was absolutely out of shape, and my uncle was seriously hurt. When he woke up, he found he was in a hospital. What was worse, his head and left leg were both broken.
Two days later, a policeman came to see my uncle. But he told my uncle that he had to pay a lot of money and what’s more, his driving license was revoked. What a terrible experience he had!