阶段测试卷(三)　八年级(下)

(时间：100分钟，满分：90分)

第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节　单项填空。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(D)1.—What's the matter with you?

—I have ________ bad cold and have to stay in ________ bed.

A．a；the B．an；the C．a；a D．a；/

(A)2.The magazine comes out once a week and it is very popular ________ teenagers.

A．among B．during C．through D．across

(B)3.Martin achieved his dream.As far as I know，his ________ comes from his hard work and good habits.

A．pride B．success C．interest D．health

(C)4.—They all look strange today.

—I guess something ________ might have happened.

A．common B．easy C．unusual D.proper

(B)5.—Cathy，could you come to our art club tomorrow?

—________．

A．I'm sorry to hear that B．Sure，I'd love to

C．Never mind D．You're welcome

(B)6.—Why don't you take a trip to the USA?

—________ of us can speak English.It is very difficult to communicate with others.

A．Everybody B．None C．Somebody D．Anybody

(B)7.—Peter plays the piano really wonderfully!

—Of course.He is ________ than any other student in his class.

A．talented B．more talented

C．the more talented D．the most talented

(D)8.—Didn't you see the zebra crossing? You ________ slow down，Peter!

—Sorry，sir.Am I going to fail the test?

A．can't B．can C．mustn't D．must

(C)9.Many people like watching TV ________ they can know what's happening in the world.

A．ever since B．as soon as C．so that D．even though

(C)10.—I think students can bring mobile phones to school.

—I disagree.They can ________ some trouble.

A．explain B．offer C．cause D．push

(B)11.—Can you help me with this math problem?

—Sorry.My math is poor，so you can only ________ yourself.

A．get into B．depend on C．care for D.turn down

(A)12.Parents should encourage their children ________ part in volunteer work.It will have a good influence on them.

A．to take B．take C．taking D．taken

(D)13.—Did you hear someone call you，Julie?

—No.Some kids ________ the drums so loudly that I heard nothing.

A．are beating B．will beat

C．beat D．were beating

(D)14.—Our team lost the basketball game and I feel very sad.

—________．I believe you can do better next time.

A．It's right B．It's exciting

C．It's not a good idea D．It's not a big deal

(A)15.Mr.Jackson hasn't decided ________ this weekend.

A．where he will have a picnic B．where will he have a picnic

C．where he had a picnic D．where did he have a picnic

第二节　完形填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Do your parents make you do lots of after­school activities? My parents did.I used to listen to them.But now，I decide to think for __16__．

My parents made me do a lot of after­school activities: taking guitar lessons，taking __17__ classes，playing tennis and doing different kinds of other things.

I didn't like many of them.I often asked my parents to stop ____18__ me.

This year，I will stop some activities.I decide to __19__ the guitar because I don't like to play it at all.I think I can learn English by myself at home __20__ I won't go to the English class any more.

My mother doesn't think that I get enough __21__．But I don't think so.I walk two miles to school every day.I think that is __22__ for me.So I don't want to play tennis.

One day，my mother __23__ me to go to a swimming club，but I refused.She was __24__ and said，“The more you study，the more skills you will have，and then the more independent you will be.” __25__ she's right，but I really don't want to go.

Dear friends，am I right? What will you do if you meet the same situation?

(C)16.A.herself B．themselves C．myself D．ourselves

(B)17.A.Chinese B．English C．math D．science

(D)18.A.dropping B．offering C．beating D．pushing

(A)19.A.give up B．make up C．take up D．set up

(B)20.A.and B．so C．but D．or

(A)21.A.exercise B．food C．sleep D．study

(D)22.A.bad B．easy C．important D．enough

(C)23.A.allowed B．agreed C．asked D．helped

(C)24.A.nervous B．excited C．angry D．glad

(B)25.A.Instead B．Maybe C．However D．Anyway

第二部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分35分)

第一节　根据短文内容，判断正误。(正确“T”，错误“F”)。(共5小题；每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)

It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation.And it was my first day at my new school.I was walking alone slowly and worrying about lots of things.It was early and there weren't many people on the road.Suddenly a girl who was riding a bike on ice fell down.She was trying hard to get up but fell again.Without thinking，I ran to her and helped her.She said “thank you” with a smile and then rode away.Her words warmed me a lot.

Finally，I got to school.The teacher led me to the classroom and introduced me to the class.Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl.I felt so nervous that I didn't dare to look at her.Soon the first class，English，started.Their textbooks were different from those in my old school.As I was wondering what to do，an English book appeared in front of me.“Let's share，” the girl beside me said，“Hi，I'm Carrie.” I looked up.It was the girl I helped this morning.Later on，we became good friends.

From that I learned to help others is actually to help ourselves.

(F)26.It was early and there were many people on the road.

(F)27.After getting up，the girl rode away without saying a word.

(F)28.The writer felt very excited when the teacher asked him to sit down beside a girl.

(T)29.The girl shared the English textbook with the writer.

(T)30.From the story，the writer learned that helping others was actually helping ourselves.

第二节　根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分， 满分20分)

A

First aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first，that is，before any other help arrives.Nowadays the first thing we should do，if a serious accident happens，is to send the injured person to the nearest hospital.Sometimes quick action by us may save someone's life.

Shock(休克)．People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury，sometimes even when the injury is a small one.The face turns grey，and the skin becomes cold.They breathe quickly.We should keep them warm.Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.

Broken bones.Do not move the patient.Send for an ambulance at once.

Bleeding.A little bleeding doesn't harm.It washes dirt from the wound(伤口)．But if the bleeding continues，try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or the help arrives.

Poison(毒药)．A person who has taken poison should be sent to a hospital at once.With some poisons，sleeping pills，for example，it is a good thing to make the patient throw up(呕吐) by pressing your fingers down his throat.

Remember: When an accident happens，ask someone to telephone for an ambulance at once.Keep the injured person warm and quiet.Give him plenty of air.Do not let other people crowd around him.

(C)31.How many common accidents are mentioned in this passage?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

(A)32.If someone goes into shock after receiving an injury, you'll find that ________．

A．the face turns grey B．the skin becomes warm

C．the patient breathes slowly D．the patient needs some water

(D)33.Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?

A．First aid means to give an injured person the help at once before a doctor comes.

B．If an injured person goes into shock，we must try to keep him warm.

C．Don't move the injured person if he has broken his legs.

D．If a person has taken poison，we must give him water.

(A)34.The passage mainly tells us ________．

A．some advice on how to deal with common accidents

B．some facts about some common accidents

C．some examples of common accidents

D．something we must remember

(D)35. What's the best title for this passage?

A．Save One's Life B．Some Accidents

C．Common Injuries D．First Aid

B

Do you think stones can move by themselves? There are some stones that can move in Death Valley, the US.Many of the stones are small，but a few of them are very big.The biggest stone weighs about 350 kg.

The stones only move at night.Nobody has ever seen them moving, but now scientists know why the stones can move.The answer is the wind.When the wind comes from the west, the stones move to the east.When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north.But how can the wind move a very heavy stone?

Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it can be very cold at night.Sometimes, there are even storms at night.Rain falls, and the wind is strong and cold.The water on the ground turns into ice easily.Then the strong wind can move the stones along the flat(平的) ground.In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground.So people can find them move from one place to another in the daytime.

(D)36.Death Valley in the USA is famous for ________．

A．the rain B．the wind

C．the storms D．moving stones

(C)37.The stones move mainly because of ________．

A．the ice B．the storms

C．the wind D．the flat ground

(D)38.If the wind comes from the northwest，the stones will move to ________．

A．the west B．the east

C．the northwest D．the southeast

(B)39.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?

A．Nobody has seen the stones moving.

B．Many tourists go to visit Death Valley every day.

C．Some stones are small，but others are big in Death Valley.

D．The strong wind can move the stones along the flat ground.

(C)40.What's the best title for the text?

A．Terrible Storms

B．The Weather of the USA

C．Moving Stones in Death Valley

D．The Hottest Place in the World

第三节　根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)

David is a truck driver.__41__

Last Monday，he was driving along the road with his son and his friend.Suddenly，he saw a car hit another truck and catch fire.__42__ Without thinking，he stopped his truck，found a fire extinguisher(灭火器) and ran towards the broken car.But other car drivers still sat inside their cars.David began to fight the fire.__43__ He also came and gave David a hand.Later，David's son and four other men came to help，too.Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter，a three­year­old girl，out of the car successfully.They were all safe except that the driver's leg was hurt.

When people talked about David's brave action，David said，“I don't think too much then.__44__ When I first got out of the truck，I wished that they wouldn't be dead.When I saw they were alive，it was really great！”

“__45__ He set a good example to me，” said David's son.

A．He is handsome.

B．His action encouraged his friend.

C．My father was so calm and brave.

D．The accident was just in front of his truck.

E．Recently，he was thought to be a great man.

F．In the end they all succeeded in saving all the people.

G．I just did what other people would also do in that situation.

41．E　42.D　43.B　44.G　45.C

第三部分　写作(共三节，满分25分)

第一节　根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

46．Boys and girls，you'd better do your homework by yourselves．(you)

47．Ben is disabled and his dog Lucky helps him a lot in life.(disable)

48．We should realize the importance of learning English.(important)

49．His uncle lives on the twelfth floor.(twelve)

50．The meeting began at nine and finished at eleven.(begin)

第二节　将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

51．They had to put__off the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.(推迟)

52．—What's the matter with Alice?

—She has____a__fever．(发烧)

53．In____my__opinion，he is the tallest boy in my class.(在我看来)

54．Doing eye__exercises is good for us.(眼保健操)

55．To__tell__the__truth，I was happy to have a school trip last Sunday.(说实话)

第三节　书面表达。(满分15分)

I Love Reading

提示：书籍是人类进步的阶梯，书籍是人类进步的桥梁。 看书能获取知识，增长见识，使人快乐。 请你以“I Love Reading”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你为什么喜欢读书以及读书的收获。

要求：

1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；

2．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。

I Love Reading

As__we__all__know，reading__can__make__everyone__learn__a__lot.

I__have__read__several__books__recently.They__all__bring__me__a__lot__of__knowledge.For__example，“Journey__to__the__West”__encourages__me__not__to__give__up__my__dreams.What's__more__，“The__Alchemist”__encourages__me__to__try__my__best__to__find__out__what__I__am__really__interested__in__and__to__realize__my____dream.As__the__saying__goes，“Reading__brings____surprises.”

Anyway，we__should__read__as__many__books__as__possible.

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（通用版）2021年中考英语总复习 阶段测试卷（三）