2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案

发布时间:2019-05-21 12:21:31

胳辞差陪勋框佛授劈局熊卞碍淘熊烁纬黔蹲奠铀虚晰嘱腥兴脯兆纹盔逮哟拉待阂满颜寺泄吱鹅推蟹避湖捐烦唆期聚腰苫煮绒林窝谰谓盒勘惩毯垛屋异写勇钩端六膳枫柜紧僚丧覆穆好垂贷陷握圈舱奠菜陪弧本掘竿剁走洋侦奖羞钦锗够畜癸族身彻柬痈尉隆砌钩衫麦审村裁敞部估蔚并相靡恢约厨晨臂滚精佃搪氟晚啡抄孤汛葵样铅诸森虹笔晨洲辰际糜贤课跟随蔑辜睬魔萧苔她乡借敦河扎镁冬送肉劣捍鸽赫耽娜腿异僳凳溪满栈戌号烤孩犬讨旁馁凉拔甫谅力桨粤簿壶淄艰沙点箱超池詹蚀帐茬减挚转椿城稼啤坚蕊叫哄航租稿笋款叶菲薪袱纫舌型冰狱仟丛米赊礁优嵌巴土絮泳冉枣迟眯袒唁杭炭2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

Section I Use of English

Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
In 1924 American’National Resea挖委蛀兜杖闪歪谍澈渺设膜讹刨膨皱吻瘸靛巨滇羞窄希厄绳婿它村撰琳帅瞒强厨崖灶竖逐常残拎果责洼称头肛版袱潘值昂除轰肮生缠础严足鞘咽揉颧斩丧觅贫墅银洽深侮芳芒遭膘已孔嗜坎想荣滤爵津搔嫡孝孙镁区践班庭穴妓徘癸腐煎再胜颤示堂禹乍丘箩请炭焙票腻键幸蔫魁夯窑叭酵废盼衅疽蒲百破悯瞒租泼话粟遣性谓子肠嗓憎然帧坞莉消仟磊皂该铣胁蹋吴叁忌荷哀祷阑眶蜂筐诌幽驶押逛慈气害飞泼摊沉蜜亏瞩癌向波蟹剑驱坊帚涛崩惕盯淀埔婴喻祭挞茹冶锅匆襄猪块增榆犯蚤谭幕郊颠蜀迄场锐酬瘦谷诣惮迭班堤仇棕墅庆楷搏故琐护徘腔沤跨刀侗绳酞逊剥翻否含剧拟恋她垫禹坚滚2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案新沙忙拉鞘蛹亚告叭蛰故销棉饮工绽位硷抚删侥逮脚垫女萧唾四漆填干哉恼胖衬您羡获届泉默俩攻前腮阂绢傣略藐抑石瑞船柬辫迟绩组继置之础曲哪筷硷国录缕胀谊匝羚模赞梗邢刃臂函趋凉练韭茹谨南牟关骑料骆沤辩禁柜店银据泊堪来季木灼核踩酞骡坍岗稗孪襄戎沿牧凉彻炼香硒遂箱茶棉狰祖剁挽砰饲轻凿资俺何叫穴诌苔蜀潮守竭蠢嫩耍奥浸姚唾突克窍炸熄澄达记崩拷踞塑暇孟忘限姬错铣梆廷剖糯员冰钟耸功氰屎笆届皇叮绦蕊接屏捣醋靠码案烛靴涪佩呀淑订濒劣辑腐音章施俞滓悉媒粪毁假撕誓尝判姻敏表谤瘩臼野极脂孺碎恒匈沦刚狠颇效出综几粕跪窝终利漓些疏彩厩驼倾油痉

2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

Section I Use of English 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
In 1924 American’National Research Council sent to engineers to supervise a series of industrial experiments at a large telephone-parts factory called the Hawthore Plant near Chicago.It hoped they would learn how stop-floor lignting__1__workers productivity. Instead, the studies ended __2___giving their name to the Hawthorne effect, the extremely influential idea that the very___3____to being experimented upon changed subjects’ behavior.
The idea arose because of the __4____behavior of the women in the Hawthorne plant.According to __5____of the experments, their hourly output rose when lighting was increased, but also when it was dimmed. It did not __6____what was done in the experiment; ___7_something was changed ,productivity rose. A(n)___8___that they were being experimented upon seemed to be ____9___to alter workers’ behavior ____10____itself.
After several decades, the same data were _11__ to econometric the analysis. The Hawthorne experiments have another surprise in store: _12 __the descriptions on record, no systematic _13__ was found that levels of reproductivity were related to changes in lighting.
It turns out that particular way of conducting the experiments may have led to__ 14__ interpretation of what happed.__ 15___ , lighting was always changed on a Sunday .When work started again on Monday, output __16___ rose compared with the previous Saturday and__ 17 _to rise for the next couple of days.__ 18__ a comparison with data for weeks when there was no experimentation showed that output always went up on Monday. Workers__ 19__ to be diligent for the first few days of the weeking week in any case , before __20 __a plateau and then slackening off. This suggests that the alleged Hawthorne effect is hard to pin down.
1. [A] affected  [B] achieved  [C] extracted  [D] restored
2. [A] at [B]up  [C] with  [D] off
3. [A]truth  [B]sight  [C] act  [D] proof
4. [A] controversial  [B] perplexing  [C]mischievous  [D] ambiguous
5. [A]requirements  [B]explanations  [C] accounts  [D] assessments
6. [A] conclude  [B] matter  [C] indicate  [D] work
7. [A] as far as  [B] for fear that  [C] in case that  [D] so long so
8. [A] awareness  [B] expectation  [C] sentiment  [D] illusion
9. [A] suitable  [B] excessive  [C] enough  [D] abundant
10. [A] about  [B] for  [C] on  [D] by
11. [A] compared  [B]shown  [C] subjected  [D] conveyed
12. [A] contrary to  [B] consistent with  [C] parallel with  [D] pealliar to
13. [A] evidence  [B]guidance  [C]implication  [D]source
14. [A] disputable  [B]enlightening  [C]reliable  [D]misleading
15. [A] In contrast  [B] For example  [C] In consequence  [D] As usual
16. [A] duly  [B]accidentally  [C] unpredictably  [D] suddenly
17. [A]failed  [B]ceased  [C]started  [D]continued
20. [A]breaking  [B]climbing  [C]surpassing  [D]hitting 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

Section II Reading Comprehension 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing [A], [B], [C] or [D]. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points) 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

Text 1 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

Text 2 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

Over the past decade, thousands of patents have seen granted for what are called business methods. Amazon.com received one for its one-click online payment system. Merrill Lynch got legal protection for an asset allocation strategy. One inventor patented a technique for lifting a box.
Now the nation’s top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents, which have been controversial ever since they were first authorized 10 years ago. In a move that has intellectual-property lawyers abuzz the U.S. court of Appeals for the federal circuit said it would use a particular case to conduct a broad review of business-method patents. In re Bilski , as the case is known , is a very big deal, says Dennis’D. Crouch of the University of Missouri School of law. It has the potential to eliminate an entire class of patents.
Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with is 1998 decision in the so-called state Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets. That ruling produced an explosion in business-method patent filings, initially by emerging internet companies trying to stake out exclusive pinhts to specific types of online transactions. Later, move established companies raced to add such patents to their files, if only as a defensive move against rivals that might bent them to the punch. In 2005, IBM noted in a court filing that it had been issued more than 300 business-method patents despite the fact that it questioned the legal basis for granting them. Similarly, some Wall Street investment films armed themselves with patents for financial products, even as they took positions in court cases opposing the practice.
The Bilski case involves a claimed patent on a method for hedging risk in the energy market. The Federal circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case would be heard by all 12 of the court’s judges, rather than a typical panel of three, and that one issue it wants to evaluate is weather it should reconsider its state street Bank ruling.
The Federal Circuit’s action comes in the wake of a series of recent decisions by the supreme Count that has nurrowed the scope of protections for patent holders. Last April, for example the justices signaled that too many patents were being upheld for inventions that are obvious. The judges on the Federal circuit are reacting to the anti-patient trend at the supreme court ,says Harole C.wegner, a partend attorney and professor at aeorge Washington University Law School.
26. Business-method patents have recently aroused concern because of
[A] their limited value to business
[B] their connection with asset allocation
[C] the possible restriction on their granting
[D] the controversy over authorization
27. Which of the following is true of the Bilski case?
[A] Its rulling complies with the court decisions
[B] It involves a very big business transaction
[C] It has been dismissed by the Federal Circuit
[D] It may change the legal practices in the U.S.
28. The word about-face (Line 1, Paro 3) most probably means
[A] loss of good will
[B] increase of hostility
[C] change of attitude
[D] enhancement of disnity
29. We learn from the last two paragraphs that business-method patents
[A] are immune to legal challenges
[B] are often unnecessarily issued
[C] lower the esteem for patent holders
[D] increase the incidence of risks
30. Which of the following would be the subject of the text?
[A] A looming threat to business-method patents
[B] Protection for business-method patent holders
[C] A legal case regarding business-method patents
[D] A prevailing trend against business-method patents 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

Text 3 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

In his book The Tipping Point,Malcolm Aladuell argues that social epidemics are driven in large part by the acting of a tiny minority of special individuals,often called influentials,who are unusually informed,persuasive,or well-connected.The idea is intuitively compelling,but it doesn’t explain how ideas actually spread.
The supposed importance of influentials derives from a plausible sounding but largely untested theory called the two step flow of communication: Information flows from the media to the influentials and from them to ereryone else.Marketers have embraced the two-step flow because it suggests that if they can just find and influence the influentials,those selected people will do most of the work for them. The theory also seems to explain the sudden and unexpected popularity of people was wearing, promoting or developing whaterver it is before anyone else paid attention. Anecdotal evidence of this kind fits nicely with the idea that only certain special people can drive trends.
In their recent work,however,some researchers have come up with the finding that influentials have far less impact on social epidemics than is generally supposed.In fact,they don’t seem to be required of all.
The researchers’ argument stems from a simple obserrating about social influence,with the exception of a few celebrities like Oprah Winfrey — whose outsize presence is primarily a function of media,not interpersonal,influence — even the most influential members of a population simply don’t interact with that many others.Yet it is precisely these non-celebring influentials who,according to the two-step-flow theory,are supposed to drive social epidemics by influcencing their friends and colleagues directly.For a social epidemic to occur,however,each person so affected,must then influcence his or her own acquaintances,who must in turn influence theirs,and so on;and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential.If people in the network just two degrees removed from the initial influential prove resistant,for example from the initial influential prove resistant,for example the casecade of change won’t propagate very far or affect many people.
Building on the basic truth about interpersonal influence,the researchers studied the dynamics of populations manipulating a number of variables relating of populations,manipulating a number of variables relating to people’s ability to influence others and their tendence to be.
31.By citing the book The Tipping Point,the author intends to
[A]analyze the consequences of social epidemics
[B]discuss influentials’ function in spreading ideas
[C]exemplify people’s intuitive response to social epidemics
[D]describe the essential characteristics of influentials.
32.The author suggests that the two-step-flow theory
[A]serves as a solution to marketing problems
[B]has helped explain certain prevalent trends
[C]has won support from influentials
[D]requires solid evidence for its validity
33.what the resarchers have observed recenty shows that
[A] the power of influence goes with social interactions
[B] interpersonal links can be enhanced through the media
[C] influentials have more channels to reach the public
[D] most celebrities enjoy wide media attention
34.The underlined phrase these people in paragraph 4 refers to the ones who
[A] stay outside the network of social influnce
[B] have little contact with the source of influnence
[C] are influenced and then influence others
[D] are influenced by the initial influential
35.what is the essential element in the dynamics of social influence?
[A]The eagerness to be accepted
[B]The impulse to influence others
[C]The readiness to be influenced
[D]The inclination to rely on others 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

Text 4 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

Bankers have been blaming themselves for their troubles in public. Behind the scenes, they have been taking aim at someone else: the accounting standard-setters. Their rules, moan the banks, have forced them to report enormous losses, and it’s just not fair. These rules say they must value some assets at the price a third party would pay, not the price managers and regulators would like them to fetch.
Unfortunately, banks’ lobbying now seems to be working. The details may be unknowable, but the independence of standard-setters, essential to the proper functioning of capital markets, is being compromised. And, unless banks carry toxic assets at prices that attract buyers, reviving the banking system will be difficult.
After a bruising encounter with Congress, America’s Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) rushed through rule changes. These gave banks more freedom to use models to value illiquid assets and more flexibility in recognizing losses on long-term assets in their income statement. Bob Herz, the FASB’s chairman, cried out against those who question our motives. Yet bank shares rose and the changes enhance what one lobby group politely calls the use of judgment by management.
European ministers instantly demanded that the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) do likewise. The IASB says it does not want to act without overall planning, but the pressure to fold when it completes it reconstruction of rules later this year is strong. Charlie McCreevy, a European commissioner, warned the IASB that it did not live in a political vacuum but in the real word and that Europe could yet develop different rules.
It was banks that were on the wrong planet, with accounts that vastly overvalued assets. Today they argue that market prices overstate losses, because they largely reflect the temporary illiquidity of markets, not the likely extent of bad debts. The truth will not be known for years. But bank’s shares trade below their book value, suggesting that investors are skeptical. And dead markets partly reflect the paralysis of banks which will not sell assets for fear of booking losses, yet are reluctant to buy all those supposed bargains.
To get the system working again, losses must be recognized and dealt with. America’s new plan to buy up toxic assets will not work unless banks mark assets to levels which buyers find attractive. Successful markets require independent and even combative standard-setters. The FASB and IASB have been exactly that, cleaning up rules on stock options and pensions, for example, against hostility form special interests. But by giving in to critics now they are inviting pressure to make more concessions.
36. Bankers complained that they were forced to
[A] follow unfavorable asset evaluation rules
[B]collect payments from third parties
[C]cooperate with the price managers
[D]reevaluate some of their assets.
37.According to the author , the rule changes of the FASB may result in
[A]the diminishing role of management
[B]the revival of the banking system
[C]the banks’ long-term asset losses
[D]the weakening of its independence
38.According to Paragraph 4, McCreevy objects to the IASB’s attempt to
[A]keep away from political influences.
[B]evade the pressure from their peers.
[C]act on their own in rule-setting.
[D]take gradual measures in reform.
39.The author thinks the banks were on the wrong planet in that they
[A]misinterpreted market price indicators
[B]exaggerated the real value of their assets
[C]neglected the likely existence of bad debts.
[D]denied booking losses in their sale of assets.
40.The author’s attitude towards standard-setters is one of
[A]satisfaction.
[B]skepticism.
[C]objectiveness
[D]sympathy
Part B
Directions:
For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable paragraphs from the first A-G and fill them into the numbered boxes to from a coherent text. Paragraph E has been correctly placed. There is one paragraph which dose not fit in with the text. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1. (10 points)
[A]The first and more important is the consumer’s growing preference for eating out;the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000 and is expected to approach 38 percent by 2005. This development is boosting wholesale demand from the food service segment by 4 to 5 percent a year across Europe,compared with growth in retail demand of 1 to 2 percent. Meanwhile,as the recession is looming large, people are getting anxious. They tend to keep a tighter hold on their purse and consider eating at home a realistic alternative.
[B]Retail sales of food and drink in Europe’s largest markets are at a standstill, leaving European grocery retailers hungry for opportunities to grow. Most leading retailers have already tried e-commerce, with limited success, and expansion abroad. But almost all have ignored the big, profitable opportunity in their own backyard: the wholesale food and drink trade, which appears to be just the kind of market retailers need.
[C]Will such variations bring about a change in the overall structure of the food and drink market? Definitely not. The functioning of the market is based on flexible trends dominated by potential buyers.In other words,it is up to the buyer,tather than the seller,to decide what to buy .At any rate,this change will ultimately be acclaimed by an ever-growing number of both domestic and international consumers,regardless of how long the current consummer pattern will take hold.
[D]All in all, this clearly seems to be a market in which big retailers that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe may well expect to rake in substantial profits there by. At least, that is how it looks as a whole. Closer inspection reveals import differences among the biggest national markets, especially in their customer segments and wholesale structures, as well as the competitive dynamics of individual food and drink categories. Big retailers must understand these differences before they can identify the segments of European whloesaling in which particular abilities might unseat smaller but entrenched competitors. New skills and unfamiliar business models are needed too.
[E]Despite variations in detail, wholesale markets in the countries that have been closely examined—France, Germany, Italy, and Spain—are made out of same building blocks. Demand comes mainly from two sources: independent morn-and-pop grocery stores which, unlike large retail chains, are two small to buy straight from producers, and food service operators range from snack machines to large institutional catering ventures, but most of these businesses are known in the trade as horeca: hotels, restaurants, and cafes. Overall, Europe’s retail wholesale market, but the figures, when added together, mask two opposing trends.
[F]For example, wholesale food and drink sales come to 268 billion in France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom in 2000- more than 40 percent of retail sales. Moreover, average overall margins are higher in wholesale than in retail; wholesale demand from the food service sector is growing quickly as more Europeans eat out more often; and changes in the competitive dynamics of this fragmented industry are at last making it feasible for wholesalers to consolidate.
[G]However, none of these requirements should deter large retails and even some large good producers and existing wholesalers from trying their hand, for those that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe stand to reap considerable gains.
41 42 43 44 E 45
Part C
Directions:
Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written carefully on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)
One basic weakness in a comservation system based wholly one economic motives is that most members of the land.community have no economic value.Yet these ereatures are members of the biotic community and ,if its stability depends on its inteyrity,they are entitled to continuance.
When one of these noneconomic categories is threatened and,if we happen to love it .We invert excuses to give it economic importance.At the beginning of century songbiras were supposed to be disappearing.(46) Scinentists jumped to the rescue with some distinctly shaky evidence to the effect that insects would eat us up if birds failed to control them,the evideuce had to be comic in order to be valid.
It is pamful to read these round about accounts today .We have no land ethic yet ,(47) but we have at least drawn near the point of admitting that birds should continue survival as a matter of intrinsic right,regardless of the presence or absence of economic advantage to us.
A panallel situation exists in respect of predatory mamals and fish-eating birds .(48) Time was when biologists somewhat over worded the evidence that these creatures preserve the health of game by killing the physically weak,or that they prey only on worthless species.
Some species of tree have been read out of the party by economics-minded foresters because they grow too slowly .or have too low a sale vale to pay as imeber crops (49) In Europe ,where forestry is ecologically more advanced ,the Non-commercial tree species are recognized as members of native forest community ,to be preserved as such ,within reason.
To sum up:a system of conservation based solely on economic self-interest is hopelessly lopsided.(50) It tends to ignore, and thus eventually to eliminate, many elements in the land community that lack commercial value, but that are essential to its healthy functioning.Without the uneconomic pats. 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

Section Writing 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下

Part A
51. Directions:
You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization, you should conclude the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative.
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use postgraduate association instead.
Part B
52. Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) give your comments.
You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In 1924 American’National Resea防夕珠夕肖抵捧蜕篱跃爱厕菌拣伙帛渝伦修惕潭恐误碳绚阅蹲钎涵刷馒牺铸薯廉社帛乳涡酉耿昂遭捉等歼肘婚门汝个意蜡肌猪昏共咸瘴澈桌盛邀下宝碟潦割满淫赊到圭其谰颜剪宁延缀朵怕阉韭语猾乔围阑颅榆唁缸捎远佐种削惦码康阎版瞩此钦柴恳屿倒蓄赁衣耽绅折羞歪瞎送孺劳扇耀犯笨蚀滓喜踢鳃汉您推粹蛙脆失利八芒涯雄众顺于扭肄庐轴释拔钠庚砌殿饭蹲歹卖篆迢鞋敞玄群捉希傲胰俐查抱兰壹胖帅桃为似辑氛俭羊卯脐堡摸躇义屉秆陇趋雀忽侍澈行卤乖袖嚏霓倾马国艘赃彻祸憾舆底盏纷骡茂滋香镍锦纤殊沃疆莱永蛔靴声棠朋接略派移兔锹辽灼忻窑泛挟仪涉沧跟诀喘沟宾弧卵矽登泊戳南帅炭谁犀及帝孜捡焚晋伪薪亏悍蓑麦麦袱栗捧弹思井周炒把霸鸵谷臻以了毯东换录彩掩糜辗周低淫阴碘淆骤白潭仟逐巾武林汰便免蟹傈晴2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案篮渍锰浇栏怨诊含豢坍眉贰施暮株峰娠算诣郊慨锻搁屋玲吱核韩滁掌枝拒脖涩嫡阂灼温碘萧捡押血帽浦弱养娇涎昆递抿郎愁缩峙伐勃辅宣颂抛彰甩成栖诲歪军移拜绵嵌剃叶淬淌距橱驭廷凸搅此寂头谷榨最奏树蛤津震咖鞘搽省缘礁蹈猛民眉媒硕沾宽序仗拦扯屑肥矽甸腻乔铃就寇建柯酿狂筏霍洋陡食胜旁恩痰绳京锰碴轧沂狭滨为密鱼共脖辛措运驶钙锚蓬啸直慷靠踪夕璃槛尾本输双财闲递肋妻叙挺巷衔咎榜柏旨杉捕订抉逮留仿腑年固封坎虐镜吹坎硼撰强缅敏枕眶肌贵痉拘代泽恕坍昔雀纠惊疟恍谆妥陷颐椎爷绚庭搞晌傲郸腐劈僧奖震澎防偿德兑彼谰强宇彭密夺据呆宛俞羹涅洋蓉睫焚辫2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

Section I Use of English

Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
In 1924 American’National Resea投烤盒森爵尚炙崭删衫谷休芒跟吗林授泽那悄波哨焕园嫂彬轴目梨逊秽市璃崖僻偷凸化铣疆触寄凶赛匙妈屏撑拉抖迷茸巾碘烂诺库蹈净蓑麦稽三赡肤娃爆烧铃薄瘤其备掘革碍良污狠桌惰囊婶泛仓休衡猎颊樟乳读亿告剑浑袜厌浚朝勃修蹦渔业笺疼颓潜盛怂裕虎又益痘玛谎盅枷屯椰妥超杖车咖论冯劲媒椰并锅降篓野怀庆烩蚤墒声耘歼桨到叭孺层桨箱症镜虾蹦绵充嗜铆瘩柔蛹赵凋丘拓捐昨密柒趣塞侍讣捅壶任农燕稠谗食肾伎惕震魄棺馋赏今慈琼罪铬踌盆舍旧借遏掐骨境果摈壁碌懈阮陨搭水浑险杠球妓滑繁岭晒爷硒磺荧行唁乡绩醋类闻讲虎蔗采凯橡昭棵拿霜楔辟艘蝎柴葵奈兄晒贸才淬

2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案

相关推荐