课时作业(十一)　Section Ⅲ　Grammar & Writing

Ⅰ.用 who/whom/that/which/whose填空

1．The man________sat next to me talked a lot.

2．February is the only month________has fewer than 30 days.

3．Everything________we saw was of great interest to us.

4．Look, here are some people________I want you to meet.

5．This is the most interesting story________I have ever read.

6．The first place________they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill.

7．The place________interested me most was the Children's Palace.

8．This is the person________you should thank for helping your son.

9．The only thing________is wrong with this is what my brother said to me the other day.

10．The girl________graduated from Cambridge University is called Amanda.

11．—Is there any other student________wants to visit Wutai Mountain?

—I don't know.

12．The stadium，________was completed in 2008 ，is famous for its strange shape.

13．Believe it or not，this is the most beautiful city________I've ever visited.

14．They are talking excitedly about the writers and their books________interest them.

15．This is the boy without________help I couldn't have passed that difficult exam.

答案：1.who/that　2.that　3.that　4.that　5.that

6．that　7.that/which　8.who/that/whom　9.that

10．that/who　11.who　12.which　13.that

14．that　15.whose

Ⅱ.阅读理解

Earthquakes are something that people fear.There are some places that have few or no earthquakes.Most places in the world，however，have them regularly.Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.

The most talked about the earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it.The strongest one in North America was in 1964.It happened in Alaska.

Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755，one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal.Around 2,000 people died.

In 1923，a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo，Yokohama area of Japan.A hundred and forty thousand people died.Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.

One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008.It killed a large number of people.The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China，in which830,000 people were killed.This earthquake happened in 1556.

Earthquakes worry people a lot.The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People cannot prepare for earthquakes.

1. Earthquakes happen ________.

A．in all the places in the world

B．only in the countries that have a lot of mountains

C．regularly in most places in the world

D．only in a few places along the coast

2．When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?

A．In 1964 in Alaska.

B．In 1556 in China.

C．In 1923 in Japan.

D．In 2008 in China.

3．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?

A．The stronger the earthquake is，the more people are killed.

B．Earthquakes often come unexpectedly.

C．Earthquakes can cause fires.

D．People still don't know how to tell when an earthquake will come.

4．What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?

A．How do earthquakes worry people?

B．What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?

C．How can we save people when earthquakes happen?

D．How do earthquakes happen?

答案：[解题导语]　本文介绍了一些地震的情况，以及历史上一些比较严重的地震。

1．C　解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Most places in the world，however，have them regularly.”可知C为正确选项。

2．B　解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中“The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China，...This earthquake happened in 1556.”可知B为正确选项。

3．A　解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.”可知A为正确选项。

4．B　解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People cannot prepare for earthquakes.”可知B为正确选项。

B

There is one language that is used in every country in the world.The people who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat.It is everybody's second language.It is easy to understand, although you can't hear it.It is sign language.

When you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language.When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”， but you are not using speech.You are using sign language.When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me.I think I know the correct answer.”

Babies who can't talk can point at things.They are using sign language.A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands.He is using sign language.

Many years ago, a French priest, Charles Michel de Epee, became interested in education for deaf people.He invented a finger alphabet (字母表)．It is still in use.People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them.Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries.

Today, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people.The newsreader tells the news in sign language.At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen.

The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don't spell every word.Sometimes they use hand signs.When they put two hands together, it means sandwich.They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house.One finger in front of an actor's mouth can mean quiet.You can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed.And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water.

How many hand signs do you use every day?

5．Which of the following about sign language is TRUE?

A. It is a special language used in a few countries in the world.

B．It is a way to express one's ideas without words.

C．It is only used by the deaf.

D．It can be heard.

6．If you want to express the idea that “I am very friendly” to someone, you will________.

A．raise your hand

B．put one hand onto the other

C．smile to the person

D．make a roof with your hands

7．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Hand signs instead of finger signs are used everyday.

B．There aren't schools, colleges and universities for the deaf in the USA.

C．The French priest Charles invented sign language.

D．Even babies are using sign language.

8．The passage is mainly about________.

A．an introduction to sign language

B．the importance of sign language

C．a famous priest in France

D．how to use sign language

答案：5.B　解析：由原文第一段可知A、C、D项错误，故B项正确。

6．C　解析：由第二段的第二句内容可知。

7．D　解析：由第三段第一句内容可知。

8．A　解析：原文主要围绕sign language展开介绍。

《名师伴你行》英语人教版必修一习题课时作业 - 1