MBA核心词汇集

A

abandon 　

*abatement

aboard

abroad

absence

absolute

*absorb

abstract

abundant

academic

accelerate

access

accident

*accommodation

accompany

accomplish 　

accordingly 　

*account

accuse

accustomed

achieve

acquaintance

acquire

actual

acute

adapt

additional

address

adequate

adjust

administration

admire

admit

adopt

advance

adventure

advertise

advisable

affect

affection

affiliate

afford

agency

agent

aggression

aid

alarm

alienation

alike

allocation

alter

amateur

amaze

ambition

ambulance

amendment

amuse

analysis

ancestor

ancient

annoy

annual

annuity

anticipate

apart

apparent

appeal

appetite

applicable

appoint

appraisal

appreciate

approach

appropriate

approve

argument

arise

arouse

artificial

ashamed

aspect

assemble

assessment

asset

assign

assist

associate

assume

assure

astonish

astronaut

attach

attempt

attendance

attorney

auction

audience

authority

automatic

available

average

avoid

awake

award

aware

awful

awkward

B

baggage

ban

band

bankrupt

bare

bargain

Barrier

basis

beforehand

behalf

belong

beneficial

benefit

bid

bill

blame

blank

block

bloom

board

boast

bold

bond

bonus

boom

border

bore

bound

boundary

brain

breed

bribe

brief

burden

bureau

burst

by – business

by – law

by – product

C

cabinet

calculate

campaign

cancel

candidate

capable

capacity

capture

career

cargo

case

cash

casual

caution

cease

celebrate

cement

centigrade

ceremony

certificate

challenge

characteristic

charge

charming

chase

check

cheque

chief

chilly

chore

circulate

circumstance

civilization

claim

classical

classify

client

clue

coarse

collapse

colleague

collective

combine

command

comment

commercial

commission

commit

committee

commodity

communicate

community

company

compare

compel

compensate

compete

complaint

complex

complicated

compose

compound

comprehensive

compress

compromise

conceal

concentrate

concern

conerete

condemn

condense

conduct

confess

confidence

confident

confirm

conflict

confront

confuse

congress

conquer

conscience

conscious

consent

consequence

conservative

considerate

consist

consolidation

constant

constitution

consult

consume

consumption

contact

contain

contemporary

content

contest

continual

contract

contradiction

contribute

convenience

convention

conventional

*convert

convey

convince

cooperate

coordinate

cope

correspond

corrupt

costly

counter

counterfeit

course

court

crash

credit

criminal

critical

crude

cruel

crush

cultivate

cunning

cupboard

curb

cure

curiosity

currency

cycle

D

damage

dash

deadly

dealer

debate

deceive

decent

decline

decorate

decrease

deduct

default

defects

deficit

define

definite

delay

delegation

delicate

delicious

delight

deliver

demand

democracy

demonstrate

dense

deny

depart

dependent

deposit

depreciation

depression

deprive

derive

desert

deserve

design

desirable

desperate

destruction

detect

determination

devalue

devote

dictation

digest

diligent

disappoint

disaster

discharge

discipline

disclose

*discount

disease

disguise

dismiss

dispute

dissolve

distinct

distinguish

distribute

disturb

dividend

divorce

document

domestic

dormitory

draft

dramatic

dread

drown

drug

due

dumb

dump

durable

duration

dusk

E

earnings

earnest

ease

economical

edition

editor

effect

efficiency

elementary

elevator

eliminate

embarrass

embezzle

emerge

emergency

emit

emphasize / - ise

employ

enclosure

encounter

endure

enforce

engage

enormous

ensure

enterprise

entertain

enthusiasm

entitle

envy

equality

escape

essential

establish

estimate

evaluate

evasion

eventually

evidence

evident

evolution

exceed

exchange

exclaim

exclude

execute

executive

exemption

exhaust

exhibit

expand

expenditure

expense

expire

explode

exploit

explore

explosive

expose

extend

extensive

extent

external

extraordinary

extreme

F

facility

faint

faithful

fake

false

familiar

famine

fare

fashion

fasten

fatal

fatigue

faulty

feasible

feast

feature

federal

fee

feedback

fertile

fertilizer

fierce

figure

finance

fiscal

flame

flash

flat

flexible

flock

flourish

fluctuation

fluent

focus

fold

forbid

forcast

foremost

forfeit

forgive

former

fortunate

frame

freeze

frequency

fresh

frighten

frugal

fulfil(l)

function

fundamental

furious

G

gain

gamble

gang

gay

gaze

general

generate

generous

genius

gentle

genuine

global

gloomy

glorious

glue

governor

grace

gradual

grant

grasp

grateful

gratitude

grave

gravity

greedy

grieve

grip

gross 　

guarante

guard

guidance

guilty

gymnasium

H

haggle

halt

handful

handle

handsome

handy

hardship

harmony

haste

hatred

hazard

headquarters

heal

heap

heighten

hesitate

hinder

hint

hire

hobby

hollow

homesick

horizontal

hospitality

host

hostile

humble

hyperinflation

I

ideal

identify

idle

ignorant

illegal

illicit

Illiterate

illustrate

image

immense

immigrant 　　　　

iimmunity

impatient

implication

impose

impress

impressive

incentive

incident

independent

indicate

indignant

indispensable

indulgence

industrious

inefficient

inevitable

infant

infer

inferior

inflate

influential

inhabitant

inherit

initial

injection

injury

innocent

innovation

input

inquire (=enquire)

inscribing

insert

insist

inspect

inspire

installment

instal(l)

instinct

institute

instruct

instrument

insufficient

insult

insure

integrate

intellectual

intend

intense

intensive

intention

interaction

interfere

intermediary

intermediate

internal

interpret

interrupt

interval

interview

invade

invalid

inventory

invest

Investigate

invisible

involve

isolate

issue

J

jam

jealous

joint

journalist

junk

junior

justice

justify

K

keen

kneel

L

lack

lag

launch

layoff

layout

league

leak

lean

leap

leasehold

leave

legal

legend

leisure

lessen

lest

liable

liberal

license/ - ce

likely

likewise

limb

link

load

local

locate

loss

loyalty

luggage

luxurious

luxury

M

macroeconomics

magic

magnetic

magnificent

maintenance

majority

manipulate

manner

manual

manufacture

margin

marine

marvel(l)ous

mask

mass

masterpiece

matter

mature

maximum

means

meantime

meanwhile

measure

mechanic

mediator

medium(pl.=media)

memorial

mend

merchandise

merchant

mercy

merge

mess

microscope

mild

military

minimum

minor

minute

miracle

miserable

misfortune

mission

mobile

mode

modest

modify

moist

monitor

monopoly

mood

moral

mortgage

motive

mount

mourn

multinational

multiple

multiples

multiply

murder

mutual

mysterious

N

nationality

necessity

negative

neglect

negotiation

nervous

net

neutral

nonsense

noted

nuisance

numerous

O

obey

object

objective

oblige

observe

obstacle

obtain

occasion

occasional

occupy

occur

odd

offend

omit

operation

opponent

oppose

opposite

oppress

optimistic

option

organ

origin

ornament

otherwise

outcome

outline

output

outskirts

outstanding

overall

overcome

overdraw

overdue

overhead

overhear

overlook

overnight

overseas

overtake

owe

P

pace

pack

paint

palm

panic

parade

paradise

parallel

partial

participate

particular

partner

passage

passion

passive

passport

paste

pastime

pat

patent

patience

patron

peculate

peculiar

peep

penalty

penetrate

pension

perceive

perform

permanent

permission

permit

persist

personnel

perspective

persuade

pessimistic

pet

petrol

phase

phenomenon

philosophy

physical

pioneer

plain

platform

plot

poisonous

polish

pollutant

popularity

portable

portion

portrait

positive

possess

postgraduate

postpone

potential

pour

poverty

practical

pray

precaution

precious

predict

preface

prefer

prejudice

premium

prescribe

presence

present　

presently

preserve

president

press

prestige

pretend

prevent

previous

primarily

prime

primitive

principal

principle

prior

privilege

prize

procedure

proceed

process

professional

profit

profound

progressive

prohibit

project

promise

promote

prompt

proof

property

proportion

propose　

prospect

prosperity

protect

protest

proud

provide

psychology

punctual

purchase

purify

purpose

pursue

puzzle

Q

qualify

quantity

queue

quit

R

racial

rage

raise

range

ransom

rare

rate

raw

react

reap

recall

receipt

recession

reckless

recognition

recommend

reconcile

recreation

recycle

reduction

referee

refine

reflect

reform

refresh

refund

refute

regard

register

regular

regulate

reinforce

reject

relate

relax

release

reliable

relief

relieve

reluctant

rely

remain

remark

remedy

reminder

remote

remove

renew

replace

representative

reputation

rescue

resemble

reserve

reservoir

residence

resign

resist

resolution

resort

resource

respect

respective

respond

response

restless

restore

restrain

restrict

result

resume

retail

retain

retell

retire

retreat

reveal

revenue

review

revies

revive

reward

ridiculous

ripe

risk

rival

role

root

rotten

rough

rouse

routine

royal

rub

rude

rumo(u)r

rural

rust

S

sacred

sacrifice

sake

sample

satiety

satisfy

scale

scan

scarcely

scare

scatter

schedule

scheme

scholar

scholarship

scold

scope

scorn

scream

screen

screwdriver

seal

secure

security

seek

senior

sensible

sensitive

separate

setback

settle

severe

shade

shake

shame

shape

shareholder

shelf

shelter

shift

shiver

shock

shortage

shortcoming

shower

sightseeing

signal

signature

significance

similar

simplify

sincere

singular

skim

slack

slash

slender

slide

slightly

slip

slope

sluggish

slum

smart

smog

smuggle

snip

soak

soar

sole

solution

solve

sometime

sore

sound

sour

source

span

spare

specialize/-ise

specific

specimen

spectacle

spend

sphere

split

spoil

sponsor

spot

spread

spring

squeeze

stability

stadium

staff

stage

stagnation

stain

stake

stale

standpoint

stare

steep

steer

stem

stick

stiff

stimulate

stir

stock

strain

strategy

strengthen

stress

stretch

strike

stuff

subcontract

subject

subjective

sublet

submarine

submit

subordinate

subsequent

subsidy

substance

substitute

subtract

suburb

succession

successive

successor

sufficient

suicide

summarize

superficial

superior

supervise

supplement

supply

supreme

surgeon

surname

surpass

surplus

surrender

surround

survey

survive

suspicion

swallow

swear

swell

swing

switch

symbol

sympathize

symptom

synthetic

T

tame

target

tariff

tear

technique

technology

tedious

telegram

teller

temporary

temptation

tendency

tender

tense

terrific

territory

textile

theme

theory

thermometer

thirsty

thoughtful

threaten

thrift

thrive

tidy

tight

timid

tolerate

toll

torture

tough

trace

track

tragedy

transaction

transfer

transform

transmit

transparent

trap

treaty

tremble

tremendous

trend

trial

triangle

trick

trifle

triumph

tropical

tuition

typical

U

ultimate

undergo

underline

undertaking

uniform

unique

unite

universal

universe

unload

uphold

upset

urge

urgent

utilize

utmost

utter

V

vacant

vacation

vague

vain

validity

vanish

vary

vast

venture

verify

via

vice

victim

viewpoint

vigorous

violent

virtue

visible

vital

vivid

void

volume

voluntary

volunteer

vote

W

waken

warn

warranty

waterproof

wholesale

withdraw

worship

worthwhile

wreck

X Y Z

yearly yield zeal

次重点词汇

accuracy [ˈækjurəsi] n.准确，精确

*adulteration [əˌdltəˈreiʃən] n. 掺假；劣等货，假货，次品

*aggregate a.总的，累积的 ～GNP国民生产总值

*alms[aːmz] n.救济金，捐款

altogether ad.完全地；总共

anniversary[ˌæniˈvəːsəri] n.周年纪念(日)

architect[ˈaːkitekt] n.建筑师

*arrears n.拖欠，欠款

*article n.文章； 条款；物件，商品；冠词

athlete a.运动员

automobile (=auto ) n. 汽车

*avail n. 效益，营业收入

avenue n. 林荫道，大街

aviation [ˌeiviˈeiʃən] n. 航空，航空学

*bail n. 保释金；保释；保释人

*barter n. 物物交换，以货易货，实物交易

*beneficiary [ˈbeniˈfiʃəri] n. 受益人

*binder n. 临时契约；装订工

bitter a. 苦的；痛苦的

*budget n. 预算

bunch n. (一)束，(一)串

bundle n. 捆，束，包

cable n. 缆索；电缆；电报

calendar [ˈkælində] n. 日历，月历

camp n. 野营；营地

champion n. 冠军；拥护者

cite v. 举例；引证，引用

clinic [ˈklinik] n. 门诊所

clumsy [ˈklmzi] a. 笨手笨脚的，愚笨的

colony [ˈkɔləni] n.殖民地；聚居区

column [ˈkɔlən] n.柱；纵队；专栏

conductor [kənˈdktə] n.乐队指挥；导体；(公共汽车、电车)售票员；列车员

conjunction [kənˈʤŋkʃən] n.连接，连接词

*contractor [kənˈtræktə] n.承包人；承包商

*corporation n.(股份有限)公司；法人

council n.理事会；(地方)议会

*counterfoil [ˈkautəfɔil] n.(支票、邮局汇款单、收据等的)存根，票根

dairy n.制酪业；牛奶场

dawn v i.破晓 n.黎明，曙光

deadline n.期限

*debit n.借方，借项；记入借方的款项

decade n.十年

delegate n.代表

diagram [ˈdaiəgræm] n. 图表；图解

discovery n. 发现

district n. 区域；行政区

drain n. 排水管（沟）；消耗 v.排（水），放（水）

drought n. 干旱，旱灾

echo n. 回声，反响 v.发出回声；共鸣

edge n. 边，边缘；刀口 v. 侧身移动，挤进

*endorse [inˈdɔːs] n. （支票、汇票等）背书，背署；批注；赞成，同意

*excise [ˈeksaiz] n. 国内商品（烟、酒等）税，消费税

express vt. 表达，表示 a.特快的，快速的 n. 快车；快递

feed v. 喂（养）；（牛、马）吃；供给，供养

festival [ˈfestəvəl] n. 节日；喜庆日

file n. 档案，文件 v.把…归档

force n. 力，力量；武力；（pl.）武装部队，兵力 vt. 强迫，迫使

fraction [ˈfrækʃən] n. 小部分，碎片；分数

*franchise [ˈfrænʧaiz] n. 特许，特权；专营权，特许权

frank [fræŋk] a. 坦白的，直率的

*freight [freit] n. 货运；（货运的）货物；运费

frost n. 霜；严寒

fruit n. 水果；成果；产物

gap n. 裂口；差距；隔阂；空白

gesture [ˈʤesʧə] n. 手势，姿势；姿态

giant [ˈʤaiənt] n. 巨人 a.巨大的

govern v. 统治；支配，指导

*graft [graːft] n. 贪污，受贿；不义之财

*greenback n. 美钞

greet vt. 迎接，致意

grief n. 悲哀，悲伤

grocer [ˈgrəusə] n. 食品杂货商

grocery n. 食品杂货店

hardware n. 金属制品；（计算机）硬件

herd n. 兽群，牧群 vt. 放牧

horrible a. 可怕的，可恶的

*hover vi. / n. (价格)盘旋

humo(u)r n. 幽默

*insurance [inˈʃuərəns] n. 保险；保险业

*IOU(= I owe you ) n. 借据

kitchen [ˈkiʧin] n. 厨房

*kickback n. 酬金；佣金，回扣

*lease n. 租赁，租约

*leaser [ˈliːsə] n. 出租人

lecture n./ v. 演讲，讲课

*levy [ˈlevi] n. 征收税或其他款项；征收额

liner n. 班机，班轮

*list n. 目录，名单；清单，货单 vt. 列表，列举

listen vi. 听，听从

literature [ˈlitəriʧə] n. 文学，文学作品；文献资料

*loan [ləun] n. 货款；借款 vt. 借给，借货

logical a. 逻辑上的，符合逻辑的

lunar [ˈluːnə] a. 月的，月亮的

melt v. (使)融化，(使)溶化

minus [ˈmainəs] prep. 减，减去 a.减去的，负的 n.　减号，负号

*moonlighting n. 兼职，同时兼两分工作或职业

mostly ad. 主要地，多半地，基本上

*multipexing [ˈm(ltipleksiŋ] n. 连锁商店；多路传输

naked a. 裸体的，无遮盖的

nasty a. 肮脏的，下流的

namely [ˈneimli] ad. 即，换句话说

native a. 本地的；本国的 n. 本地人；本国人

neat a. 整洁的，干净的；简洁的

neighbo(u)rhood [ˈneibəhud] n. 街坊，四邻；附近地区

nephew [ˈnevjuː] n. 侄子，外甥

*nepotism [ˈnepətizəm] n. 任人唯亲；裙带关系

nevertheless ad. 仍然，不过

niece n. 侄女，外甥女

nuclear [ˈnjuːkliə] a.核心的；(原子)核的；核能的

orbit n. 轨道 vi. 沿轨道运行

outdoors ad. 在户外(野外)

*out – of – stock n. 缺货；脱销

*override [ˌəuvəˈraid] n. 佣金

overtime a./ ad. 超时，加班

parliament [ˈpaːləmənt] n. 国会，议会

peak n. 山峰，顶点

*perk n. 额外津贴；赏钱；小费

picnic [ˈpiknik] n./ vi. 野餐，郊游

pit n. 坑；矿井

pitch [piʧ] vt. 投掷 n. 沥青

plastic n. (pl.) 塑料；塑料制品 a.　塑料的；可塑的

plus prep. 加，加上 a. 加的，正的 n.　加号，正号

policy [ˈpɔlisi] n. 政策，方针

population n. 人口

precise [priˈsəis]准确的，精确的

pregnant [ˈpregnənt] a. 怀孕的

pride n. 自豪；骄傲，自满

*productivity [ˌprɔdkˈtiviti] n. 生产率；生产能力

program(me) n. 计划；方案；程序；节目 vt. 编制程序

*proprietary [prəˈpraiətəri] n. 财产权；所有权

*provision [prəˈviɜən] n. 供应；准备；条款；给养，口粮

*proxy n. 代理权，代表权；（对代理人的）委托书；代理人

pump n. 泵，抽水机 v.　抽水；打气

punish vt. 处罚；惩罚

puppet n. 木偶；傀儡

quarter n. 四分之一；一刻钟；一季；（pl.）住处

*quota [ˈkwəutə] n. 定额，配额

quotation [kwəuˈteiʃən] n. 引用；引语，语录；报价

realm n. （知识）领域；王国

*realty [ˈriəlti] n. 不动产；房地产

rear a. 后（尾）部的，背后的 n.　后方，后部，背后

*rebate [riˈbeit] v./n. 折扣；回扣；退款 vt. 给…回扣，给…打折扣

remind vt.提醒；使想起

*remit a.汇款；减轻；免除；推迟

rent n.租金 v.租用；出租

repetition n.重复，反复

reproduce [ˌriːprəˈdjuːs] v.复制；繁殖

roll n.卷，卷状物；名册 v.卷，绕；滚动，转动

route n.路线；航线

*sack [sæk] n.麻袋，大包vt.解雇

sail n.帆；航行 v.驾船，航行

scenery n.天然景色；舞台布景

score n.得分；分数；二十 v.评分，计分

secondary [ˈsekəndəri] a.中级的；次要的

semester [siˈmestə] n.(美)学期

shallow [ˈʃæləu] a.浅的，肤浅的

shave v.剃，刮，削，刨，理发 n.修面，刮脸

shortcut n.捷径

shoruly ad.立刻，马上

site n.场所，地点，工地

slogan[ˈsləugən] n.标语，口号

solar a.太阳 的，日光的

solemn[ˈsɔləm] a.庄严的，严肃的

solid a.固体的；实心的；结实的 n.固体

*solvent [ˈsɔlvənt] a.有偿还能力的

*sop [sɔp] n.贿赂

spark n.火花 vi.发火花

*specification[ˌspesifiˈkeiʃən] n.规格，说明书

specify vt.具体指定，详细说明

splendid[ˈsplendid] a.辉煌的；极好的

square n.正方形；广场；直角尺；平方 vt.求平方，求面积

starve[staːv] v.饥饿；饿死

statesman n.政治家

statistical[stəˈtistijəl] a.统计的，统计学的

steady a.稳定的；稳重的；扎实的 v.使稳定

steward n.乘务员

still a.静止的，不动的；寂静的 ad.仍然，还要；更加；愈发

*storage[ˈstɔːriʤ] n.储存，保管；储藏

*streamline vt.使简单化；使…效率更高

stroke n.钟声；一击，一笔，一划；中风 vt./n.抚摸

suspect n.猜疑；怀疑

take-off n.起飞

*takeover n.兼并；接收

*taxation n.征税，纳税

teamwork n.配合，协力

temper n.性情；脾气

terror [ˈterə] n.恐怖；恐怖的人(或事)

*tertiary-industry [ˈtəːʃəriˈindstri] n.第三产业

timetable n.时间表，时刻表；课表

tiny a.微小的，极小的

tip n.小费；末端，尖端 v.给小费；倾倒，弄歪

tractor[ˈtræktə] n.拖拉机，牵引机

tragic a.悲剧的，悲惨的

transport vt.运输；搬运 n. 运输，运输工具

treat v.对待，处理；治疗；请客n.请客，款待

tribe n.部落

*turnover n.营业额，销售额；人员调整；周转

tutor[tjuːtə] n.指导教师

unaware a.不知道的，没注意的

unconscious[nˈkɔnʃəs] a.失去知觉的；无意识的

undergraduate n.本科大学生

underground ad.在地下；秘密地 a.地下的；秘密的

underneath prep.在…下面， ad.在下面，在底下

undoubtedly[nˈdautidli] ad.必定，无疑

*unemployed a.失业的

unfortunate a.不幸的；令人遗憾的

unjust a.不公平的，非正义的

urban[ˈəːbən] a.城市的

vacuum[ˈvækjuəm] n.真空；真空吸尘器

veteran[ˈvetərən] n.老手，老兵

vice versa ad.反过来(也是这样)

video a.录像的n.录像(机)

view n.观点；视野，眼界；景象 vt.观看；考虑；看待

violence [ˈvaiələns] n.暴力，暴行；剧烈

weep v.哭泣，流泪

weigh v.称重量；考虑，权衡

widespread[ˈwaidspred] a.分布广的，流传广的

wooden a.木制的；呆笨的

wrap[ræp] v. n.包，卷，裹n.围巾，披肩

太奇2007年MBA联考辅导

词汇特训篇讲义

【内部资料】

编讲：蒋军虎

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创造21世纪中国MBA辉煌

蒋军虎MBA词汇特训