2019学年度上学期第一次质量检测

高一英语试题

第Ⅰ卷（100分）

第一部分 听力（共20小题；满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do this weekend?

A. Go swimming. B. Climb the mountain. C. Go hiking.

2. Who catches the fish?

A. Jason. B. The man. C. The woman.

3. How many people will go to the park?

A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.

4. What is going to be cleaned?

A. The toilets. B. The bedrooms. C. The living room.

5. What will the man buy?

A. Nothing. B. A computer. C. A cellphone.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6. What’s the man’s father?

A. A scientist. B. A businessman. C. A travel guide.

7. What does the man probably like most now?

A. Science. B. Business. C. Travel.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。

8. How soon must the speakers finish lunch?

A. In an hour. B. In 45 minutes. C. In half an hour.

9. Why won’t the speakers go to Dave’s?

A. It is closed today. B. It is too far away. C. It is usually crowded.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。

10. What does the man show to the woman?

A. A toy car. B. A new phone. C. An alarm clock.

11. How is the new product different from others?

A. It can ring and talk. B. It can roll and jump. C. It can sing and move.

12. Who doesn’t need the new product?

A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s nephew.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。

13. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a shop. B. In a travel agency (旅行社). C. At the seaside.

14. What does the man plan to do?

A. Go traveling. B. Book a ticket. C. Buy new sunglasses.

15. What will the man do first?

A. Learn to swim. B. Learn to surf. C. Surf the Internet.

16. Why is May the best time to visit Hawaii?

A. The expenses are the lowest.

B. The weather is pleasant.

C. The scenery is the most beautiful.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。

17. Why does the speaker give the talk?

A. To announce some changes.

B. To apologize for an accident.

C. To inform passengers of leaving.

18. From which platform (月台) will the train to London leave?

A. 3. B. 6. C. 9.

19. When will the train to Bristol leave?

A. At 10:15 am. B. At 10:55 am. C. At 12:20 pm.

20. What do we know about Mr. Green?

A. He is traveling to London.

B. He works in the lost luggage (行李) office.

C. He lost his computer at the railway station.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C或D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

A couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye. When the boy was around four years old, one day the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it.

Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurried to look for him, but she didn't find him. The mother felt very sad and didn't know how to face her husband.

When the father went to the police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said “I love you, darling.”

The son was missing. If she had picked him up earlier, this would not have happened. There is no point in blaming (责备) anyone. His wife had also lost her only child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfort and understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, the couple finally found their lost son. The family's relationship became stronger over that time.

Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all your unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find the world is much more wonderful.

21.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “the apple of their eye”?

A.A person who always has a sweet smile in their opinion.

B.A person who is as pretty as an apple in their opinion.

C.A person who is loved more than anyone else in their opinion.

D.A person who looks like an apple in their opinion.

22.Why didn't the father pick the boy up himself?

A.He was very lazy. B.He thought the mother had picked him up.

C.He forgot to pick him up. D.He was too tired to do it.

23.What can we learn from this passage?

A.Be careful in everything you do. B.Love is the most important thing.

C.Learn to forgive others. D.Everyone can make mistakes.

24.What do you think of the husband?

A.Warm-hearted. B.Careful.

C.Hard-working. D.Broad-minded.

B

Poster 1

I am a journalist living in Barcelona and I would like to travel exchanging my apartment. I have an apartment in the city center with 2 bedrooms. You can get to the airport by bus or taxi in 20 minutes. And there is a metro station really close to the apartment. The area has many shops, theatres, bars and restaurants.

Poster 2

I am looking forward to exchanging my apartment in Madrid for yours in a nice location in Beijing. It’s a really nice apartment in the centre of Madrid, within walking distance of the main attractions. You can walk to the Puerta del Sol, Royal Palace, Opera, Plaza Mayor, etc. in a few minutes; everything is so close! The apartment has all the facilities(设备)and it is very modern.

Poster 3

Hello, I am a Canadian IT professional and accounting student looking for a room in Wudaokou or other areas near ShangDi (my office location). I want to pay 1,400 RMB to 2,500RMB depending on the room and location. I can sign a contract for at least three months. My email address: vhjvm3584098242@hous.craigslist.org.

Poster 4

My 21-year-old son Matthew would like to visit China in the spring for three to four weeks. If you can offer him a safe, clean, cost-free place to stay, I will offer you or your family a stay at my second home 28 miles outside of Reno, Nevada, USA. This is a single-story home on the edge of the desert. You have access to 70 acres of land, clean air and clean water. Fishing and golfing are available nearby. I will provide transportation to the home, and pick you up when you have finished. My son Matthew is honest, safe and clean-living.

Reply to: hbxdd-3537187673@hous.craigslist.org.

25.Poster 1 mainly focuses on the apartment’s________.

A.low rent(租金) B.large space

C.quality facilities D.convenient location(位置)

26.Which of the following is TRUE of the Puerta del Sol in Poster 2?

A.It’s a district of Madrid. B.It’s a main attraction in Madrid.

C.It’s the name of the apartment. D.It’s an attraction outside of Madrid

27.Where is the house in Poster 4 located?

A.In a stadium(体育馆). B.In the centre of desert.

C.In the countryside. D.In an area of the downtown(市中心).

C

Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, this information will help you.

In Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time in Ghana. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food.

When you go to a home, the host takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dinner room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.

In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.

Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard and like rubber. You must chew fufu well, or you can get sick. You eat fufu with fingers of your right hand only.

28.If you are a dinner guest to a family in Ghana, you’re first ________.

A.told to wash your hands B.taken to the dinning-room

C.told some strict rules about dinner D.taken to the living-room

29.At a dinner you eat food from ________.

A.the top of dish B.the other side of the dish

C.the dish only for you D.just one side of dish

30.In the fourth paragraph, the writer wants to tell us ________.

A.what to eat in Ghana B.how much time to spend on a dinner

C.the way of eating D.different food at a dinner

31.In Ghana, ________.

A.dinner is always at six

B.rules for dinner time are not strict

C.a family offers food only at four

D.you don’t have to wash your hands again after dinner

D

It doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.

Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.

The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.

32.The doctors came to Herpin’s home in order to ______.

A. treat him for his illness

B. find the reason why some old people didn’t need any sleep

C. get some proof(证据) to show his sleeplessness was not really true

D. help him to have a rest in some day

33.After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al Herpin ______.

A. needed some kind of sleep B. needed no sleep at all

C. was too old to need any sleep D. often slept in a chair

34.Al Herpin’s condition could be regarded as ______.

A. an unusual one B. a common one C. very healthy D. very funny

35.The main idea of this passage is that ______.

A. large numbers of people do not need sleep

B. everyone needs some sleep to stay alive

C. people can live longer by trying not to sleep at all

D. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleep

第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Every boy and every girl expects their parents to give them more pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount?36__________

The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. 37__________Some children get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money.

First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first,some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until it is the right time. 38__________

In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. Some experts think it not wise to pay the children for doing that. 39__________

Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. 40__________Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice. Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing for children.

A. They can save it for future use.

B. Timing is another consideration.

C. Because helping at home is a normal part of family life.

D. Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.

E. Learning how to get money is very important for every child.

F. One main purpose is to let kids learn how to manage their own money.

G. By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a budget.(预算)

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Bill White’s father is a lawyer. In his 41 time, he likes to get out in the country and take some 42 of animals.

For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his 43 . But his father didn’t take Bill along with him 44 he was fifteen.

He and Bill drove to the farm which 45 to his uncle in the afternoon. They 46 the night there, so that they could 47 out early the next morning. Uncle Steve and his son Larry, who was sixteen, were going to go out with them.

It was still dark when Bill heard the alarm 48 the next morning. He wondered why it was running so early. He couldn’t remember 49 he was. He turned over 50 and looked at the clock. It was 5 o’clock. Then he 51 that he was at the 52 and that he was going out to take pictures with his father. He jumped out of bed and got 53 quickly.

He ran downstairs. The others were already in the 54 . Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot of coffee on the stove. It 55 good.

They ate breakfast quickly. They didn’t talk 56 , because they didn’t want to 57 up the other people in the house. They filled a thermos bottle 58 hot coffee and took some sandwiches 59 Aunt Grace, Uncle Steve’s wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera 60 and started out.

41. A. busy B. spare C. enough D. limited

42. A. foods B. drawings C. paintings D. pictures

43. A. trips B. buses C. holidays D. mountains

44. A. after B. when C. until D. unless

45. A. led B. stuck C. got D. belonged

46. A. cost B. spent C. slept D. took

47. A. start B. begin C. walk D. step

48. A. telephone B. machine C. bell D. clock

49. A. where B. how C. who D. what

50. A. quickly B. sleepily C. quietly D. suddenly

51. A. imagined B. pronounced C. forgot D. remembered

52. A. mountain B. town C. farm D. station

53. A. dressed B. ordered C. eaten D. prepared

54. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. dining-room D. sitting-room

55. A. seemed B. felt C. tasted D. smelled

56. A. many B. soundly C. much D. highly

57. A. wake B. go C. put D. come

58. A. of B. with C. in D. by

59. A. that B. what C. after D. before

60. A. cover B. supply C. operator D. equipment

第Ⅱ卷（50分）

注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分 英语知识运用

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一词或者所给词的适当形式。

One day, Mary was working in her office in London 61__________she received an email from her friend Joan. In Joan’s email, she persuaded Mary 62 __________(look) for a flat in London for her. As she had 63__________(little) money than before, the flat had to be cheap, but it had to be modern, with elevators and gas lines. Though Mary found 64__________difficult to find such a flat, she still went from one block to another, looking for a flat 65__________would meet Joan’s requirements(要求). Having tried too many times, Mary came up 66__________her boss and asked him for advice 67__________(polite). It was the first time that she 68__________(talk) with her boss about her personal problems. It happened that the boss just had such a flat for rent, so they quickly reached 69__________agreement. But to her surprise, when she emailed Joan, telling her the good news, Joan said that she had changed 70__________mind--- she was not going to London.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It is three years now since I graduate from Xinhua High School. Last Sunday, the class that I was on held a get-together, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in touch with everybody and set a well time for all of us. We all enjoyed a precious day greatly, remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone to abroad for further studies, but they called back or sent greeting card from different places.

第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）

.假如你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Alan发来电子邮件向你询问高一开学近两个月以来的学习和生活情况。请根据下列提示给他写一封邮件,告诉他你的经历和收获。

1.远离父母,学会了独立;

2. 结识了很多新朋友;

3. 在学习方面取得很大进步;

4. 课余时间参加各种活动锻炼自己, 如演讲比赛等。

注意:

1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

2. 词数: 100左右。

3. 信的开头已给出,不计入总数。

Dear Alan,

How time flies! …

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

乾安七中2018—2019学年度上学期第一次质量检测

高一英语试题

参考答案：

听力

1-5 CBBAA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BBBAB 16-20 BACCC

阅读理解

A.答案：21.C; 22.D; 23.C; 24.D

B.答案：25.D; 26.B;27.C

C.答案 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B

D.答案 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D

补全短文：FBGCA

完形填空

41-45 BDACD 46-50 BADAB 51-55 DCABD 56-60 CABAD

四、语法填空

7.答案：when; to look/into looking; less; it; which /that; to; politely; had talked; an; her

短文改错

1:graduate→ graduated 毕业是一个过去发生的事情，使用过去时

2:on→ in 在具体的哪个班级使用介词in
3:time后加to 固定句型it takes sb some time to do sth
4:well→ good time是名词，应该使用形容词修饰

5:a→the 冠词错用。根据句意，此处特指：“聚会的那一天”，应该用定冠词the
6:remember→ remembering remember与we构成主动关系，用现在分词
7:they→ we与上文一致，是我们熟悉的人
8:which → that that引导起真正的主语从句
9:to去掉 多介词。abroad为副词，表示“到国外；在国外”用go abroad，无需再加介词to
10:card→ cards根据上下文可知这里应该使用复数形式

书面表达

Dear Alan,

How time flies! It is almost 2 months since I entered senior high school. I’m happy to tell you something about my school life.

My school is fifty kilometers away from my hometown. Not living with my parents, I have learned how to live on my own. And I’ve made some new friends, from whom I’ve learned a lot. I have made great progress in my study, especially English and math. Besides, in my spare time, I often take part in different kinds of after-school activities, for example, the speech contest, where I can build up my confidence and practice my speaking skills.

What about your school life? Would you like to share it with me?

Best wishes,

Yours,

Li Hua

sV

人生需要一块“磨刀石”

马祖云

1倘若把砥砺奋进的人生比作一把刀，那么信念就是一块磨刀石。用好这块磨刀石，能 让人的思想刀锋遇风雨而不锈蚀,让人在迷茫中看到希望,让人于困境中逆势而上。

2信念能磨出追求的执着。人生之路坎坷不平，往往机会与暗礁并存,光明与黯淡同 在。心灯不灭，才能“不畏浮云遮望眼”;坚定信心，才能“咬定青山不放松”。当年,闽东苏区失陷后，革命队伍失散，曾志尝尽了失群孤雁的辛酸苦辣。凭着对党和革命事业的忠贞信 念，她历时20 个月艰辛寻党，终于重新投进了党的温暖怀抱。回溯历史,正是葆有对信念的 执着，无数共产党人面对刀山火海而不畏惧,遭遇坎坷险境而不退缩,最终实现了革命理想。

3 做事情,难免遭遇挫折与失意。面对逆境,如果失去信心与希望,必然意志颓丧、一蹶不振;倘若信念如磐,就会不畏山高路远,在困境中磨砺出直面打击而不退却的坚忍,拥有前行受阻而不言弃的笃定,最终“一览众山小”。信念磨砺意志,意志支撑坚忍，坚忍助力成长,这何尝不是一条成功之道?

4信念能磨出“跨越”的神奇。人生就像一场跨越一道道障碍的长跑。奔跑中,很可能会不幸摔倒,但只要信念不垮,就能从摔倒中重新出发,朝着终点继续奔跑。著名音乐家贝多芬没有被不期而至的失聪击垮,而是用“感觉”“触觉”去顽强跨越生命缺陷,创造出音乐奇迹。在战斗中失明的“一级战斗英雄”史光柱,没有陷落于绝望,而是以惊人毅力面对生活，学习盲文,上大学听课,笔耕不辍,21次获得鲁迅文学奖等国家级文艺奖项。事实证明，信念能孕育新生,引领生命创造传奇。

5有人说，成功的路上不会拥挤,因为能把绊脚石当作垫脚石的人并不多。只要有信念这块磨刀石，人生的刀刃必能斩断前行中的一切险阻。

22.阅读文章，你懂得了什么道理? (2 分)

答:

23.结合上下文,为第3段横线处补写恰当的内容。(2 分)

24.人生路上难免会遇到绊脚石。结合文章内容及生活实际，说说你怎样把绊脚石变成垫 脚石。(3 分)

（三）（共7分）

22.答案示例：人生要有坚定信念。

(评分标准：2分)

23.答案示例：信念能磨出意志的坚忍

（评分标准：2分）

24.答案示例一：

各种难题是我考取好成绩的绊脚石。但我坚信自己能凭借不懈的努力，战胜这些难题。考试之后，我会把难题重新思考，认真改错。长此以往，我的成绩有了明显的提升，我把这些难题变成了我进步的垫脚石。

答案示例二：

学校的舞蹈展示活动中，个子矮小成为我的绊脚石。但我坚信只要勤加练习，一样能够成为优秀的舞者。因此我更加努力，用精彩的独舞赢得了大家的掌声。面对身高这个绊脚石，我用坚定的信念将它变成我成功的垫脚石。

（评分标准：共3分。结合内容1分，结合实际1分，语言1分）

大兴区

(三）阅读下面文字，完成24~26题。（共8分）

① 为什么要读书，我觉得这个问题和一个人为什么要活着是分不开的。如果说一个人对于人生怎么有意义地度过是无所谓的，那么这样的人当然可以不读书。可是，如果你对人生的意义是在乎的，要把人生的价值体现出来，不愿意虚度这一生，那么，读书对于你就非常重要。

② 其实我们平时可能都在读书，但是有不同的目的，我分析了 一下，大约有三种目的。第一种是为了实用的目的，譬如说你的专业，你的职业需要你读一些书，或者你读一些炒股的书、养生的书，如果你光有这样的读书，我不认为你是一个有阅读习惯的人。第二种目的是消遣，工作累了，业余的时间翻翻报纸，上上网，看看八卦新闻，或者拿一本书在手里，纯粹是为了放松一下，这也不属于我说的阅读。那么在我看来，第三种阅读才是真正的阅读，就是作为精神生活的阅读，通过阅读，你感到精神上的餘悦，得到精神上的提升，从书籍中汲取精神营养，让自己在精神上成长，内心变得丰富、充实，只有这样才是我们所提倡的阅读。

③ 经常有人说一句话，大家重复特别多的一句话，叫做阅读改变人生。阅读究竟改变人生的什么？在我看来，主要不是改变人生的外在境况，改变的是人生的境界、人生的格调。一个人如果他的内心世界发生了变化，哪怕他在外部世界里仍在做着相同的事情，但是它的意义是不一样的。比如作家，如果仅仅把写作当作谋生的手段，仅仅是为了赚钱，这可能是一种做法。但是还有另一种做法，我有我的内心追求，写作也是我的精神生活，我一定要写真正让自己满意的东西，能够体现灵魂追求的东西，我不会只为了高版税、为了市场上的畅销去写东西。所以，即使是相同的职业，如果内心世界不一样，实际上所做的事情也是不一样的。

④ 读书不但能让人内心丰富，而且能让人心静。社会上的活动我很少参加，谢绝了大多数的邀请。我的时间主要用来读书和写作，那是我最榆'快的状态。老是参加社会活动的话，心就会变得浮躁，整个人就散了，这对我那种最愉快的状态是一种损害，所以我不愿意。读书是特别大的享受，甚至比写作还享受，我说过写作是一种支出，把自己的储藏往外掏，而阅读是纯粹的收入，是在增加自己的储藏，让人感到很充实。你内心充实，这颗心自然会安静。

⑤ 阅读不但能够让人有一个好的心境，能够养心，而且能够养生。一个人生病最重要的原因之一是心态不好，忧虑、苦闷、焦躁、纠结，这是最容易让人生病的。包括癌症，癌症病人患病之前往往有一段心情忧虑的时期。所以，心态好是最重要的养生。我相信每个人的基本寿命是注定了的，如果特别注意的话，也延长不了多少，当然，你不注意的话，可能会缩短一些。你太在乎的话，心里纠结，反而会不健康，会缩短。多读点书吧，从读书中获得快乐，调整心态，或许可以尽你之可能长寿。你看大学者中寿星相当多，就是这个道理。我主要的养生之道就是写作和读书，这让我经常有一个餘快的心态，如果没有读书和写作的生活，可能我早就是一个你们看不得的老头了。

⑥阅读能 【甲】 ，能养生，我还要加上能 【乙】 。一个人读不读书，

你从他的面容就能看出。一个人美不美不只是外在的东西，他有个气质，读不读书气质就是不一样，从表情、神态、风度都会显示出来的。许多老学者老得非常美，让你惊叹人老了还可以这样光彩照人。

(选文有删改）

24. 根据文意，将文章【甲】【乙】两处的内容补充完整。（每空限填两个字）（2分）

答:

25. 阅读第⑤段，简要分析作者是如何就阅读能够养生展开论证的。（3分）

答:

26. 读了这篇文章，你会有怎样的收获，请结合你的生活和阅读体验做简要说明。（3分）

答:

24. 答案示例：养心 养颜（2分）

25. 答案示例：首先提出本段的观点阅读能够养生；然后论述了心态好是最重要的养生，读书可以调整心态；最后以大学者中寿星多和自己的养生之道为例，证明了读书能养生。（3分）

26. 答案示例：读书可以养心。初三学习压力大，我感到疲惫时，曾想过放弃。但当我读到《论语》中的“学而不厌”时，我端正了学习态度，内心安静下来，继续专心致志去读书。（3分）

2019学年高一英语上学期第一次质量检测试题 新人教 版