宾语从句讲解与练习

1. I don’t think (that) hens can fly. 主句 从句

2. He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. 主句 从句

3. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two 主句 从句

4. I am happy that I have passed the exam. 主句 从句

5. He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon. 主句 从句

6. He told me that he was preparing for the English test . 主句 从句

7. I want to know if (whether) he broke my e-dictionary yesterday . 主句 从句

8. He asked if you had written to Peter. 主句 从句

9. We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.主句 从句

10. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom . 主句 从句

11. Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for? 主句 从句

12. He asked whose handwriting was the best. 主句 从句

13. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? 主句 从句

14..My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening. 主句 从句

15. I don’t know why the train is late. 主句 从句

16. Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting. 主句 从句

17. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child. 主句 从句

18. Can you tell me how I can get to zoo? 主句 从句

19. Please tell us what they bought in the mall yesterday. 主句 从句

20.Have you heard of what he said? 主句 从句

21. He asked me where he could find Lucy . 主句 从句

22. Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year. 主句 从句

23. Not only was he himself interested in the subject, but( also) his students began to show interest in it. 主句 从句

24. Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun. 主句 从句

25. Our teacher told us that light travels much faster than sound. 主句 从句

总结：

宾语从句： 一种从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。

（做宾语的句子）

一、 宾语从句的连接词

1. 由that引导的宾语从句。That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略

2. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。 If ,whether 一般情况下可以互换，但在构成whether…or not 句式只用whether例如：

3. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如：

二、宾语从句的时态

1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。如：

2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时， 过去进行时， 过去将来时，过去完成时）。例如：

3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。例如：

三、 宾语从句的语序

宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序， 即主语+谓语（系动词be/实义动词）+宾语……

问句语序 : 情态动词/be/实义动词 + 主语+ 其它

What/who/ which 做主语时宾语从句语序不变， 具体如下：

1 What’s wrong?/

2 Which is the way to…?

3. Who引导的特殊疑问句且who做主语

4. whose handwriting was the best.

判断特殊疑问词在句中做不做主语，就看把特殊疑问词去了剩下的结构完不完整（有没有主语谓语）

A. what your teacher said B. what happened

C. who will win the game D .who you talked with

做中考题的5.11 验证做主语的情况。

总结

词---引导词：依句而变

序---语序：宾从陈序

态---时态：主过从过、真理不过

宾语从句练习

（05）39. I’m afraid that no one knows ______C____.

A. when will the game start B. where has our teacher gone

C. who will win the game D. how long did the meeting last

（06）39．Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows A ．

A．where they have been B．where are they

C．where are they from D．where they have gone

( 07 ) 40. —Could you please tell me D ?

—Bus No. 32 will take you right there.

A. where is Henan Museum

B. what Henan Museum is like

C. how can I get to Henan Museum

D. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum

(08 )34.—May I come in? I’m sorry I am late.

—Come in, please. But could you please tell me____A____?

A. why you are late again

B. what were you doing then

C. who you talked with

D. how do you come to school

（09）35.—What time will Mr Brown be back to China? —Sorry. I don’t know___D___.

A. when did he go abroad

B. why he is going abroad

C. how soon will he be back

D. how long he will stay abroad

(10)35 Some of my friends are interested in science，but none of them can tell A

A when UFOs will appear next time

B why do horses know the way

C where was this kind of plant found

D how do elephants communicate

(11 ) 35. I didn’t see Laura at the party last night. Do you know ___B____?

A. why didn’t she come

B. what happened

C. when would she arrive

D. where she has been

(12)35.My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. I’m thinking about___B__.

A: what present did give her

B: how I will give her a surprise

C: where will we have a big meal

D: whether I planned a trip for her

宾语从句例句