南昌市十所省重点中学2017年二模突破冲刺交流试卷（08）

高三英语

本试卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

第卷

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man mean?

A. He doesn’t have anything to do.

B. He believes the woman is wrong about the time.

C. Time passes very quickly.

2. What did Paul do this morning?

A. He had a history lesson. B. He had a chemistry lesson.

C. He attended a meeting.

3. What does the woman mean?

A. Jimmy is going to set out tonight. B. Jimmy has not decided on his journey.

C. There is no need to have a farewell (告别) dinner.

4. What does the woman worry about most?

A. Bad weather. B. Bus strike. C. Heavy traffic.

5. What did the man say about his camera?

A. He enjoyed using his new camera. B. He left his camera in his friend’s car.

C. He lost his camera.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或读白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题。

6. How old is the woman now?

A. Ten years ago. B. Nineteen years old. C. Eighteen years old.

7. How does the woman make some money?

A. She gives lessons. B. She plays the piano at the concerts.

C. She plays the piano at parties.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。

8. When does the woman plan to leave?

A. On Wednesday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday night.

9. What does the woman think about the cost?

A. Low. B. Reasonable. C. High

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。

10. What is the girl’s nationality?

A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. Indian.

11. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Customer and shop assistant. B. Student and teacher. C. Classmates.

12. What does the man mean when he says “Very good”?

A. He thinks the girl can easily understand his words.

B. He thinks the girl understands how to use “Excuse me” and has used it correctly. C. He thinks the girl is clever.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。

13. Where does this conversation take place?

A. At a travel agency. B. At the railroad station. C. At the bus station.

14. Why does the traveler want to take a bus?

A. The bus tickets are cheaper than the train tickets.

B. The traveler wants to experience another way of traveling..

C. Bus stops at several cities along the way.

15. Why are the bus tickets much cheaper than the train tickets?

A. The bus trip takes longer time. B. The bust stops at several cities.

C. There is no rest room in the bus.

16. Why couldn’t the passenger use the train ticket to pay for the bus ticket?

A. The train ticket costs more than the bus ticket.

B. The train station belongs to another company.

C. Her uncle and aunt don’t agree with her to do so.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。

17. What is the speaker doing?

A. Giving a lesson. B. Making a speech. C. Introducing a family.

18. How long was the company in business?

A. For over a century. B. For about half a century. C. For about a quarter of a century.
19. Why did the company nearly go out of business?

A. They paid for the fire loss. B. They spend too much building the new factory.

C. They paid the employees regularly while rebuilding.

20. What do we know about Arden Textile?

A. They received an award from the public. B. People had different views on what they did.

C. They have helped others make great profits.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Welcome to Arundel Castle which is situated in West Sussex, England. The castle has a history of nearly 1000 years and has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world. Arundel Castle also plays a starring role in many films.

The Gardens

The White Garden is planted with soft white Iceberg Roses, and Snow White Lilies.

The Rose Garden is newly planted with lovely old-fashioned English roses that are at their very best in June and July.

The Organic Kitchen Garden produces a wide range of seasonal fruit and vegetables, pears, cherries and apples.

The Castle Shop

In the Castle Shop, you will discover a wide and interesting range of gift ideas for everyone. It offers gifts and souvenirs designed to appeal to all tastes and pockets. Foods, china, books, and stationery (文具)are all available. Many are sold in this Castle Shop only.

At Arundel Castle we pride ourselves on supporting local suppliers and actively encourage environmentally friendly products.

The Arundel Festival 2017

Saturday 16th to Monday 25th August

The annual Arundel Festival gets bigger and better every year. It is one of the most amazing, diverse and easily accessible arts festivals in the UK, offering a mix of visual arts, music, theatre and street entertainment.

Parking

Coaches and mini-buses can drop off at the main Castle entrance in Mill Road and park in the main town car park that is opposite the Castle entrance. Please inform us when making your booking of how many parking permits are required.

21. When visiting the castle, you can____________.
A. get old-fashioned English roses as gifts
B. buy eco-friendly products in the Castle Shop
C. get seasonal fruit and vegetables for free
D. see how the local gifts are being made

22. How long does the Arundel Festival last this year?

A. 10 days B. One week C. 16 days D. One month

23. Where can you park the coach?

A. In Mill Road B. Inside the Castle

C. In the main town car park D. At the main Castle entrance

B

Recently a study, led by Pedro Hallal of the Federal University, suggests that nearly a third of adults, 31%, are not getting enough exercise. That rates of exercise have declined is hardly a new discovery. Since the beginning of the industrial revolution, technology and economic growth have helped to create a world in which taking exercise is more and more an option rather than a necessity. But only recently have enough good data been collected from enough places to carry out the sort of analysis Dr Hallal and his colleagues have engaged in.

There are common themes in different places. Unsurprisingly, people in rich countries are less active than those in poor ones, and old people are less active than young ones. Less obviously, women tend to exercise less than men—34% are inactive, compared with 28% of men. But there are exceptions. The women of Croatia, Finland, Iraq and Luxembourg, for example, move more than their male countrymen.

Malta wins the race for most slothful country, with 72% of adults getting too little exercise, and Swaziland and Saudi Arabia are in close behind, with 69%. In Bangladesh, just 5% of adults fail to exercise enough. Surprisingly, six Americans in ten are active enough according to Dr Hallal’s study, compared with fewer than four in ten British.

These high rates of inactivity are worrying. Human beings seem to have evolved(进化) to benefit from exercise while deliberately avoiding it whenever they can. In a state of nature it would be impossible to live a life that did not provide enough of it. But that is no longer the case. Actually lack of enough activity these days has nearly the same effect on life span(寿命) as smoking.

24. We may learn from Paragraph 1 that_________.

A. the decline of exercise rates is newly discovered

B. the study suggests 31% of female adults get too little exercise

C. the good enough data has been collected from only one country

D. the industrial revolution has changed the way people live to some degree

25. According to the study, women of Luxembourg_________.

A. have little time to exercise

B. hate to get regular exercise

C. take more exercise to lose weight

D. exercise more than men in their country

26. The underlined word “slothful” in Paragraph 3 most probably means_________.

A. powerful B. rich C. lazy D. unpopular

27. What can be the best title for the text?

A. Worldwide Lack of Enough Exercise B. New Health Discovery

C. Evolvement of Human Beings D. Benefits of Taking Exercise

C

If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you don't need to feel surprised．They are a flash mob （快闪族）, which is a group of people who come together suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and then quickly break up．They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communication network．At a predetermined time, they gather and perform some distractions（消遣） such as waving their hands and exchanging books, Then, they quickly break up before the police can arrive．Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change its location if the first one has been replaced for any reason．

Bill Lasik, senior editor of Harper’s Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob came together on June 3, 2003 - after the first attempt was foiled at Macy's department store．Lasik claimed that the activity was designed to make fun of hipsters （起时髦的人）, and call attention to the cultural atmosphere．

Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people．Such an activity might seem amusing and untrue, but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place．Undoubtedly, flash mobs can serve as good political tools in any direction．They also have great economic potential, such as using flash mobs to advertise a product．

The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular．People use it to do many things．For example, in 2009, Michael Jackson's fans took part in a flash mob to remember him．Hundreds of his fans gathered singing and dancing Michael's famous song "Beat It" together．Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory．

28.The undefined word "foiled" in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by .

A. forgotten B. prevented C. announced D. confirmed

29.What can you learn about the flash mob from the passage?

A. The flash mob usually breaks up quickly for lacking enough time.

B. Once the place for the activity is determined, it can't be changed.

C. The flash mob can be made use of in many fields just for fun.

D. It gives people the chance to come together to do something unusual.

30.The main purpose of the passage is ______

A. to entertain B. to encourage C. to inform D. to persuade

31.The writer's attitude towards the flash mob is

A. negative B. favorable C. objective D. doubtful

D

Helen Thomas, the pioneering White House reporter known for putting presidents on the hot seat, died at 92．

To those who regularly watch presidential press conferences, Helen Thomas is a familiar figure．Usually dressed in red and always seated in the front row, she is always the first or second reporter the president calls upon．It is an honor she has earned．Besides, it affords her the perfect opportunity to do what she does best ---- challenge the president and other public officials to tell the plain truth．She said, "We reporters' priority（首要事情） is the people's right to know ---- without fear or favor．We are the people's servants．"

Helen Thomas was born in Kentucky in 1920．All the nine Thomas children were brought up to value education, and all were expected to make something of themselves through working hard．She made up her mind while still in high school to become a reporter after writing for the student newspaper．After receiving her bachelor's degree in 1942, Thomas headed straight for Washington, D．C．in search of a newspaper job．Before long, she landed one at Washington Daily News．Her duty included fetching coffee and doughnuts for the paper's reporters and editors．The eager young woman found the atmosphere exciting and was convinced she had made the right career choice．

Her big break came when she was sent to Florida to report on the vacation of President-elect John F．Kennedy and his family．Once President Kennedy took office, Thomas changed her focus from the president's family to his policies．She began attending the daily press briefings at the White House as well as presidential press conferences．Thomas has covered every president since Kennedy．Over the years, Thomas found her job "thrilling and inspiring," but never boring．And she took very seriously her duty to "keep an eye on the president" and keep American people informed．

32.What can we learn about Helen Thomas from the passage?

A. Her career took off after covering the Kennedys.

B. Her first job was to deliver doughnuts to a news agency.

C. She was born to a large family in Kentucky in 1942.

D. She decided to be a reporter while in college.

33.Paragraph 3 is written to show Helen Thomas

A. is a good decision maker for her career B. appreciates education and hard work

C. wants to be famous by writing reports D. has great support from her family

34.What does Helen Thomas think other work?

A. Unbearable. B. Exciting. C. Challenging. D.Unforgettable.

35.What can be the best title for the text?

A.A reporter sticking to the facts. B.A reporter challenging President Kennedy.

C.A reporter from an ordinary family. D.A reporter for Washington Daily News.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People often say you never get a second chance to make a first impression, and that's actually quite true. 36 After all, making a good first impression is all about making others feel good when spending time with them．The following tips will help you make a positive impression every time．

● Dress appropriately

37 That means dressing up or putting on nice, clean, situation-appropriate clothes for social situations．It isn't difficult and it doesn't have to cost you much, either．

● Be aware of your body language

Words express very little of what you say．Body language can tell someone a lot about your mood and confidence level． 38 Eye contact is an easy way to make others feel comfortable, important and special．Nervous body language can make others uncomfortable and anxious．Try to be aware of your body language when communicating with others．

● Respect the opinions of others

Not everyone will have the same opinion with you, and friendly disagreements can be a gateway to a great conversation. Respect other people's right to have their own opinion．Respect the opinions of others even if you disagree with them． 39

● 40

People love talking about themselves, but generally, you want to be careful of taking over the conversation．By listening carefully to what others are saying, you are not only making them feel important, but you can gather cues you need to keep the conversation going and bridge to new topics．

A．Be a careful listener.

B．Show an interest in every person you meet.

C．Smile especially when first meeting someone.

D．Make sure you look nice whenever you meet someone new.

E．Meeting new people and starting conversations is often challenging.

F．Others will want to be with you and help you make a good impression.

G．Don't force others to believe what you believe or to see things only as you see them.

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Drama (戏剧) and the performing arts are excellent methods of building confidence in children and adults alike. Learning through drama allows children to __41__ their creativity and have fun while leaving their __42__ and worries behind. Drama also works by supporting the growth of imagination and other skills.

Entertainment has become rather passive (被动的) with __43__，television and video games becoming more popular. These screen-based methods have had a __44__ effect on communication. They prevent children communicating with others. __45__ ，drama puts the children enthusiastic about communication back into entertainment. Children have the opportunity to __46__ with others in a more meaningful way __47__ drama encourages speech development，awareness of body language and allows children to become more __48__ aware.

Play and drama are closely linked. When children play a game, they are using their __49__ and so are moving away from reality to __50__ their own story. Drama is a vehicle __51__ which children can express themselves more freely to make education fun.

Children gain __52__ by understanding that there is no final answer in drama and that their opinion and contribution are valued. They are able to __53__ to many issues and situations such as poverty, recycling and global warming. Drama and __54__ have a strong link as drama can __55__ children to take an active interest in other subjects such as geography, history and English and so they can __56__ a more rounded education.

As a drama teacher, I have witnessed a child at his first class holding on to his parent's arm— __57__ to let go. Then to see the same child running into my class with a smile is an __58__ sight. Drama installs confidence in children by allowing them to improvise(即兴创作) and experiment. Everyone is given the opportunity to shine __59__ drama. Besides learning the history of the theatre, drama __60__ dance, music, and directing，etc. These classes are especially designed to be of great fun.

41．A. express B. expose C. experience D. explore

42．A. depression B. happiness C. shyness D. sadness

43．A. cinema B. radio C. media D. drama

44．A. positive B. negative C. sensitive D. subjective

45．A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Meanwhile

46．A. compare B. discuss C. connect D. compete

47．A. though B. as C. if D. before

48．A. mentally B. physically C. emotionally D. socially

49．A. determination B. consideration C. communication D. imagination

50．A. create B. tell C. read D. believe

51．A. through B. beyond C. across D. for

52．A. success B. inspiration C. admiration D. confidence

53．A. stick B. turn C. respond D. reply

54．A. language B. education C. profession D. entertainment

55．A. persuade B. require C. encourage D. train

56．A. obtain B. continue C. provide D. give

57．A. tired B. unwilling C. sorry D. pleased

58．A. ordinary B. excellent C. odd D. imaginary

59．A. over B. above C. after D. within

60．A. possesses B. applies C. covers D. links

第II卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Christmas is no fun when you're poor. Twenty years ago I was a young, 61 （struggle）, substitute（替补） teacher whose calls into work had been few．Money was tight, bills were due 62 my wife and I couldn't even afford to get Christmas gifts for each other．The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found 63 （sell）at half price in the supermarket．I opened the door and brought in the gifts I 64 （hide） in our old car's trunk．Then I handed 65 to my son and daughter．I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping paper．As they pulled out their toys, though, I noticed their faces lit up and 66 jumped up and down．My daughter 67 （happy） hugged her toy and then hugged her Mom and me as well．I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys 68 _ hours, and thanked God for the 69 _ （great） happiness I had ever been given．Till today I still treasure 70 gift of pure love that my son and daughter gave me that day．

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两赴，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin．Therefore, I couldn't understand "real music"．After I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool．l will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in a guitar store． There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, which I really enjoyed．He became my the first guitar teacher．It took me such a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful model．Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是李华，你们学校最近开展了创建“平安校园”活动。你们班为此要组织一次主题班会，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈一谈你对创建“平安校园”的一些想法。短文应该包括下面的内容：

1．安全意识的重要性；

2．在校内要注意人身安全；

3．运动时要注意安全；

4．同学之间发生矛盾时，一定要保持冷静、理智。

注意： 1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Safety at School

My dear classmates,

There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our daily life. Recently our

school has carried out a program aimed at making our campus a safe place to stay on.

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

语法填空：

61. struggling 62. so/and 63. sold 64. had hidden 65.them/the gifts

66. they 67. happily 68. for 69. greatest 70. the

短文改错

When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin. Therefore, I couldn’ t

learning However

understand “real music”. After I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that we

from

started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool. I will never forget the day

start both

on that we went to buy guitars in a guitar store. There I saw a guitar player playing the

which

guitar, which I really enjoyed. He became my the first guitar teacher. It took me such

a long time∧choose a guitar among several wonderful model. Now the guitar is the most

to models

importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.

important

书面表达

One possible version:

My dear classmates,
     There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our daily life. Recently our school has carried out a program aimed at making our campus a safe place to stay on.
     I consider this as indeed a good practice, which will make us aware that safety should always come first in our daily life, whether when we stay at school or outside it. When we are doing sports, we should attach importance to the safety and avoid being hurt. Furthermore, when we get into trouble with our classmates, we should remain calm and avoid any form of fighting, which may only bring suffering and pain to us mentally and physically.
     As far as I'm concerned, I feel all the students and teachers should work hard and creatively to keep the "safety at school" activity in mind. Besides, we are supposed to observe the law discipline where we are at any moment.

2017届江西省南昌市十所省重点中学命制高三第二次模拟突破冲刺（八）英语试题及答案