Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?课堂笔记

1. go on vacation 度假　 vacation相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。

2. visit museums 参观博物馆 3. go to summer camp去参观夏令营

4. something interesting有趣的东西

1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。

somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。

somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。

2）当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时，放于其后； something special; somewhere wonderful.

3）不定代词、不定副词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。如：

Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？

4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如：

Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问）

6. buy sth. for sb. 或 buy sb. sth 如： buy some books for me. = buy me some books.

7. 提建议的句子： 8. ride bicycles 骑自行车

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?

④Let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping

⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?

9. long time no see 好久不见 10 . most of the time 大多数时间

11. enjoyable activities 令人愉快的活动 12. try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运动

13. 辨析： get to/reach/arrive 都是“到达“的意思

get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点（小）=arrive in+地点（大）

注意：若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等，则不需要加介词。

14. nothing...but...意为“除......之外； 只有”，如：

I have nothing to do but watch TV all day long. 我整天除了看电视什么也没干。

15. feel like 意为：“感受到；摸起来”，后跟宾语从句或名词、动名词。如：

I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。 It feels like a stone. 它摸起来像一块石头。

feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”。如：I feel like eating.我想吃东西。

16. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…;乐意做…

enjoy oneself 过得愉快 =have fun/have a good time.

17. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的

18.Still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没有人感到烦闷。

其他表示状态的系动词有：feel(觉得）; keep（保持）;stay（保持）;look（看来像...）;

smell（闻起来）sound（听起来……）taste（尝起来……）------后面接形容词

2） bored (adj)，意为“感到厌倦的、无聊的”,其主语是某人；（人ed物ing）

boring(adj)，意为“令人厌倦的、无聊的”其主语是某物。 如：

I got bored with the boring work. 我对这无聊的工作感到厌倦。

相类似的词语还有： interested/ tired/ excited/ amazed/surprised

surprised/ tiring/ exciting/ amazing/surprising

19. decide（v）决定 decide to (not) do sth. = make a decision (not) to do sth.

decision(n) decide on doing sth. 决定做某事

如：Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已经决定去北京。

20. Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.

1） because of + 名词/代词/名短 I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因

because +　从句 如：I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。

21.　enough 足够的（名前形后）

如：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。

She is not old enough to go to school. 她年龄不够，不能去上学。

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation课堂笔记