综合训练（2）参 考 答 案

Unit 5Weeping for My Smoking Daughter

Part One

Text Learning Guide a

1. Questions

(1) Before they turned 18.

(2) To reduce children s access to tobacco products, and to restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young people.

(3) Many people can t quit smoking just because they have been addicted to tobacco.

Part Two

Ⅰ. Writing

For Better Understanding between Parents and Children

With a steep rise in numbers of children who leave their kith and kin, the problem of lacking of understanding between parents and children has aroused general concern in recent years. And better understanding between the two generations is called for in society.

So what causes this situation? First, it comes from the generation gap. Growing in different times leads to great difference in interests between the two generations. For example, R&B, about which many teenagers are crazy, is decadent music in their parents eyes. And meanwhile, teenagers can t stand the boredom and dullness in their parents life. Second, the reason is the lack of communication. Nowadays, parents slave to earn money and spend less time to talk with their children. And the children think it just an excuse of not concerning about them. Third, the reason is the pressure. As most children are from only child families, their parents baby them, hoping they will be successful in the future. But in fact, the pressure makes children depressed and heedless of advice.

To solve this problem, efforts should be made by both sides: For parents, they should try to listen to their children with patience to find out what they really want; and for children, they just remember that what their parents do is all for their sake. And then the conversation between parents and children will be much easier and better understanding can be available.

Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)

1-7 CBADABC8. incoming money and outgoing money

9. credit card debt

10. it is quick

Ⅲ. Banked Cloze

11-15 LCNKI16-20 HBMJE

Ⅳ. Reading in Depth

21-25 BDCCB26-30 BDBCC

Ⅴ. Cloze

31-35 ABABC36-40 ADCBD41-45 DABAD46-50 BCCCB

Ⅵ. Word Building

1. coupled2. hardened3. endurance4. noticeable

5. Literally6. largely7. hooked8. starved

9. expectation10. arrival 11. inferred12. assigned

13. shelter14. leaning15. weakening

Ⅶ. Rewrite the Following Sentences

1. dressed in their Sunday best

2. directed at young people

3. close at hand all the time

4. John went to the cinema with his brother, which surprised me.

5. Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears.

Ⅷ. Fill in the Blanks

1. directed2. confident3. away4. starved

5. weakening 6. poisonous7. swallows8. likely

9. bunch10. effective

Ⅸ. Translation

1. that he is always looking for his keys

2. coupled with the wet ground

3. Being starved of funds

4. which impressed me most

5. They always lean on us

6. upon reaching the peak of the mountain

7. several hours late

8. focus their minds on what they are doing

9. pick up Mr. Clarke at the airport

10. I m very grateful to you

Unit 6As His Name Is, So Is He!

Part One

Text Learning Guide

1. Questions

(1) Meaning, tradition, or parents wishes for their child.

(2) There are three factors. The final one is getting opinions of people around.

(3) The writer recommends that you change name if you feel that it no longer seems to suit you.

Part Two

Ⅰ. Writing

My View on Going after Fashion

Nowadays, some college students like to go after fashion. Boy students wear long hair and blue jeans and girl students wear short hair and mini shirts. Whenever a new fashion appears on the street, these young people will just follow it without considering whether it is suitable to them or not. In their eyes, fashion is the symbol of the young generation.

However, some other students prefer to go their own way. They pay little attention to the common taste of fashion. They often seek the styles they really like. Though sometimes what they wear is quite different from others, they do look great and nice.

As to me, I don t like to go after fashion. Though fashion, in some way, may show a tendency of common taste, it depersonalizes people by making people everywhere look alike. I think only those who lack confidence will try to show their existence by these outside presentation. As college students, we should find ourselves and be ourselves. That will be the only kind of fashion that really counts.

Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)

1-7 CBCBADC8. the educational under achievement

9. working with the family

10. Education Working Group

Ⅲ. Banked Cloze

11-15 CDGHJ16-20 KMLEA

Ⅳ. Reading in Depth

21-25 DCCDB26-30 BDACC

Ⅴ. Cloze

31-35 ACCAD36-40 CBADC41-45 BACDA46-50 DBBCA

Ⅵ. Word Building

1. impressive2. professional3. approval4. refined

5. qualified6. objective7. appealing8. substitute

9. impressive10. pressing11. reservation12. thoughtful

13. award14. imitating15. illegal

Ⅶ. Rewrite the Following Sentences

1. Before being in the army, he was an engineer.

2. turned down

3. felt ill at ease

4. to a certain extent / to some extent

5. went to great lengths

Ⅷ. Fill in the Blanks

1. positive2. encourage3. survey4. attractive

5. down6. called7. pressing8. impressive

9. glances10. ill

Ⅸ. Translation

1. he turned down our invitation

2. so does the body need regular exercise

3. appear to be ill at ease

4. took charge of the security of the sports meeting

5. for better or worse

6. while studying in the United States

7. Windy days are characteristic of March

8. because I was more or less drunk

9. so is air to man

10. think very carefully before making up their minds

Unit 7Lighten Your Load and Save Your Life

Part One

Text Learning Guide

1. Questions

(1) You should learn to take charge of your life and recognize there are many things beyond your control.

(2) Being tense may cause tremendous and rapid increases in their blood pressure.

(3) Fear, uncertainty, and doubt, together with lack of control.

(4) One kind is professional women, and the other kind is people who have no compass in life.

(5) The NICE factors—new, interesting, challenging experiences.

Part Two

Ⅰ. Writing

On Stress

With the fast pace of modern life, more and more people are living under great pressure. Some people are afraid of pressure. They think that the stresses and strains of work deprive them of joy and happiness. In their view, stress does harm to them both physically and mentally. That is why they prefer something less competitive and strenuous to something more demanding and challenging.

Others argue that stress isn t as bad as it is often supposed to be. Unless it is overwhelming, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and stimulation. Without stress, you may slack off and idle away your time. It gives purpose and meaning to an otherwise meaningless, dull life. People under stress tend to bring their potential into full play and to realize their goals.

In my opinion, we shouldn t escape from stress but to face it as it is. What we can do is to adapt to the stress and to profit from it rather than to avoid it.

Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)

1-7 DCBACDA8. had an Internet addiction

9. professional help10. online dating

Ⅲ. Banked Cloze

11-15 FDNMJ16-20 EHAIB

Ⅳ. Reading in Depth

21-25 CBADB26-30 DACDC

Ⅴ. Cloze

31-35 BCBAA36-40 DBDCC41-45 DABAC46-50 ABCBC

Ⅵ. Word Building

1. recommended2. emphasis3. priority4.destructive

5. perceive6. attributed7. react8. tense

9. stirred10. stimulate11. harmful12. thoughtful

13. economize14. criticized15. realized

Ⅶ. Rewrite the Following Sentences

1. Among other requirements

2. The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is, the harder the steel becomes.

3. are more likely to attribute their children s success to natural talent

Ⅷ. Fill in the Blanks

1. running2. attribute3. evaluating4. inevitable

5. shrinking6. hopeless7. argument8. temper

9. proceeded10. nearly

Ⅸ. Translation

1. the present economic situation, among other things

2. The more I learned about the nature

3. stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging

4. instead of cutting it down

5. are more likely to attribute their children s success to

6. to stimulate students interests and creativity

7. his research is concerned with

8. did not perceive any change in his looks or ways

9. which school to attend

10. cut down on going out and buying clothes

新视野大学英语综合训练教程第2册答案