Unit 4

卷I（共75分）

听力部分(第一节)

I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

(　)1. A. wrong B. ring C. round

(　)2. A. the No. 50 bus B. the No. 25 bus

C. the No. 15 bus

(　)3. A. give out B. find out C. work out

(　)4. A. Dave lent me his CD.

B. Dave bought me a CD.

C. Dave didn’t return me my CD.

(　)5. A. Jim is less popular than me.

B. I am less popular than Jim.

C. Jim is more careful than me.

II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

(　)6. A. I am tall and outgoing. B. My skirt is old.

C. I’m in good health.

(　)7. A. Good idea. B. I don’t like him.

C. He is so kind.

(　)8. A. It’s on the bed. B. Three sweaters.

C. $30.

(　)9. A. The line is busy.

B. You can send him an e-mail.

C. Who’s speaking?

(　)10. A. Don’t worry. B. Nothing serious.

C. You should relax.

III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

(　)13. A. Say sorry to Henry. B. Say hello to Henry.

C. Have a talk with Henry.

(　)14. A. Old. B. New. C. Small.

(　)15. A. Sell his clothes.

B. Do some chores.

C. Get a job on weekends.

IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

(　)16. How does Tina get on with Mary?

A. Bad. B. Just so-so. C. Well.

(　)17. When did Mary borrow Tina’s math book?

A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday.

C. Last Sunday.

(　)18. Who is Tom?

A. Jack’s friend. B. Mr. Brown’s friend.

C. Mr. Brown’s son.

(　)19. How does Tom feel these days?

A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Lonely.

(　)20. How long will Tom’s parents stay in Shenzhen?

A. For a week. B. For a month.

C. For a year.

笔试部分

V. 单项选择 （共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(　)21. ________ my opinion, you should talk with your teacher about it.

A. On B. Of C. At D. In

(　)22. They don’t know why their parents give them so much ________.

A. deal B. skill

C. pressure D. relation

(　)23. It was ________ that you were wrong.

A. clear B. clearly

C. careful D. carefully

(　)24. His parents don’t allow him _______ out with his friends after school.

A. hung B. to hang C. hanging D. hangs

(　)25. He didn’t go to the children’s home. His

friend Jack went there ________.

A. instead B. too

C. also D. either

(　)26. Mary often _______ help ________ her friends when they are in trouble.

A. offers; to B. offered; with

C. offers; with D. offered; to

(　)27. ________ they are poor, they are still happy.

A. So B. Until

C. Unless D. Although

(　)28. Remember to ________ when you arrive in Beijing.

A. call up me B. cheer up me

C. call me up D. cheer me up

(　)29. Mr. White ________ Nancy ________ English when he came in.

A. finds; read B. found; reads

C. finds; reading D. found; reading

(　)30. My father would like to ________ newspapers after supper.

A. look through B. look for

C. look after D. look out

(　)31. You ________ exercise more if you want to keep healthy.

A. should B. could C. would D. may

(　)32. Mr. White works hard ________ he can make more money.

A. in order to B. so that

C. if D. although

(　)33. They must try their best to __________ the problem.

A. get out B. give out

C. find out D. work out

(　)34. —Why not _______ a camera with you when you visit the park?

—Good idea.

A. bringing B. bring C. to bring D. brought

(　)35. Parents often ________ their own children _______ others’ children.

A. compare; with B. compare; as

C. compare; to D. compare; for

(　)36. I didn’t pass the math test. I made ________ mistakes in the math test.

A. too many B. too much

C. much too D. very much

(　)37. I don’t understand what you said. Can you ________ it to me?

A. say B. speak

C. explain D. copy

(　)38. It is bad for your eyes ________ in the sun.

A. read B. to read

C. reads D. reading

(　)39. I made a card for her birthday gift. It made her very ________.

A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly

(　)40. —___________, Jim?

—I’m really tired and weak.

A. How are you B. How comes

C. What’s wrong D. What if

VI. 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。★★

I returned home to spend the holiday with my mom happily. I would like to sit on the sofa, watching TV and talking with her 41 midnight.

Not long after I arrived home, one of her friends asked her to go to a party and she left home at once. She came back late that night. I didn’t 42 she loved me.

During the following days, I didn’t speak to her. 43 she spoke to me, I said nothing. But later I began to feel sad. Sometimes I really wanted to 44 sorry to her, but I couldn’t speak out. So I helped 45 some housework. I did everything I could when my mother 46 at home. When she returned, she felt 47 .

On the last day, my mother drove me to the train station. At first we said nothing, 48 she said, “Sorry for that night. You know that you are the most 49 to me.” I couldn’t say a word and I tried not to cry. Before getting on the 50 , I finally said sorry to her. She cried. But I knew she was happy.

(　)41. A. before B. until

C. unless D. though

(　)42. A. explain B. compare

C. think D. hope

(　)43. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How

(　)44. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say

(　)45. A. to B. for C. with D. of

(　)46. A. did B. was

C. didn’t D. wasn’t

(　)47. A. sad B. nervous

C. happy D. lonely

(　)48. A. or B. so C. but D. then

(　)49. A. difficult B. important

C. excited D. different

(　)50. A. bus B. plane C. subway D. train

VII. 阅读理解 （共10小 题，每小题2分，计20分）

　　阅读A、B两篇材料，然后从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

■★

Dear Dr. Smith,

My mom always keeps asking me, “What’s going on?” If I want to go to a concert, she asks who I will go with. I think that’s my own thing. Sometimes it seems that she doesn’t trust me. It makes me very sad. How can I make her stop?

Kate

Dear Kate,

Many young people have the same problem as you. If you don’t talk much with your parents, they might feel they need to ask you questions to know about your life. It seems that your mom is getting into your thing, but I think she’s just trying to keep a close relationship with you. In fact, some experts often tell parents to stay close to their kids by asking them about what’s going on in their life.

Some parents do this better than others. But some parents ask questions because they don’t trust their kids. Your mom is just trying to stay close to you because she loves and cares about you. You can have a talk with her about it.

Of course, that doesn’t make the questions less boring. If you’re tired of so many questions, tell your mom about your day before she asks. If you offer more information, your mom won’t ask you too many questions!

If you do this, I’m sure you can get on well with your mom.

Dr. Smith

(　)51. Kate’s problem is that _________.

A. she is sad about the person at the concert

B. she doesn’t like or care about her mother

C. her mother always asks her lots of questions

D. her mother doesn’t want her to make new friends

(　)52. The underlined word “trust” means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 关心 B. 讨厌 C. 信任 D. 爱

(　)53. Dr. Smith thinks Kate’s mother maybe _____.

A. doesn’t love Kate

B. doesn’t trust Kate

C. tries to stop Kate

D. tries to stay close to Kate

(　)54. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Kate’s problem is a special one to youngpeople.

B. Dr. Smith believes that all parents trust their kids.

C. Dr. Smith advises Kate to offer more information to her mom.

D. Some experts advise parents should onlyask their kids about their study.

(　)55. In which column (栏目) can we find this passage in a magazine?

A. World Animals.

B. Problems and Advice.

C. Sports.

D. Health.

■★★

It’s easy to have a fight in your family. Sometimes your parents fight with each other, or you fight with your parents, or even you fight with your brother or sister. When it happens, you may feel sad or even angry. Remember even people who love each other fight sometimes.

When you’re sad or angry, keep calm (冷静的) and then try thinking of a way to solve the problem. You could go out to run around or play a ball, or just find a quiet place and relax. When you’re really calm, talk with the person you argued with. Then maybe you’ll feel much better.

Even if you’re very angry, never hurt anyone in your family. That could only make things get worse. If your brother or sister hurts you, it’s important to tell your parents. It’s also important to tell an adult (成人) if your parent hurts you. You could have a family meeting to talk about it when the fight happens. At the meeting, everyone should tell how they feel and give their advice.

Sometimes, you should visit a family doctor to talk about the problems and get advice. It’s not always easy to stop families from fighting. But working together can make it work.

(　)56. The first paragraph (段) mainly tells us ______.

A. when there might be a fight in a family

B. family members love each other very much

C. what you can do when there is a familyfight

D. it’s common to have a family fight

(　)57. Which of the following ways to calm down is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?

A. Go to run around.

B. Go to play a ball.

C. Listen to some relaxing music.

D. Find a quiet place and relax.

(　)58. What shouldn’t you do when there is a fight in your family?

A. Visit someone and get advice.

B. Hurt the person argued with you.

C. Find a quiet place to calm down.

D. Have a family meeting to talk about it.

(　)59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. A family meeting could help with the fightin your family.

B. It’s not easy for you to stop your family fighting alone.

C. You can visit a family doctor to get advice on your family fight.

D. The people in a family fight because they don’t love each other.

(　)60. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Never fight with anyone in your family.

B. A family fight may hurt everyone in yourfamily.

C. Try to do something to stop the fight inyour family.

D. What you should do when a family fight happens.

卷II（共45分）

听力部分(第二节)

VIII. 听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

Information Sheet

61. Peter feels __________ now.

62. Mrs. Green thinks Peter’s opinion is ________.

63. Mrs. Green advises Peter to talk with his _____ _______ or teachers.

64. Peter can join a _____________ to meet new people and make friends.

65. Peter can write a list of all the good things about ______________.

笔试部分

IX. 任务型阅读 （共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题。★★

“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young. Why aren’t some parents so friendly in their children’s eyes?

One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he / she often worries about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born (出生). They do a lot for you. Though something would make you angry, they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice (选择) of friends, the food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.

So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you.

Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practising being parents and need help you can give them. When you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children.

66题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

66. Parents always worry about what their children

do. 【 】

67. The writer thinks children should ______________ their parents if they go home later than usual.

68. What should children do when they make mistakes according to the writer?

__________________________________________

69. __________________________________________

70. __________________________________________

X. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

A. 根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(每

词或短语只限使用一次)

develop, nervous, cause, perhaps, cut out

71. When he spoke in front of his classmates, he was very ______________.

72. The heavy rain ______________ many problems

last week.

73. ______________ the man with glasses is our new Chinese teacher. But I’m not sure.

74. The ____________ of the village made Mr. Zhang surprised.

75. You are too busy. You need to ______________ some activities.

B. 根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的适当形式填空。

76. Look at those black c . It’s going to rain.

77. The young people became _________________

(疯狂的) when their favorite star appeared.

78. He put his English book down, and then he

___________ (continue) to read his Chinese book.

79. His friend found a _________ (合适的) job at last.

80. I’m happy that you __________ (与……关系良好)

with your new friends.

XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分10分，B部分

10分，共计20分)

A. 连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。

81. left, at, her, Jenny, homework, home

(.)

82. you, compete, do, your, often, classmates, with

(?)

83. father’s, what, opinion, your, is

(?)

84. for, thank, your, you, advice

(.)

85. don’t, him, I, speaking, mind, loudly

(.)

B. 书面表达 （共计10分）

86. 汤姆最近很苦恼，他觉得父母总是忙于工作，很少陪他，所以他上网发帖求助。假设你是玛丽，请根据下面的要点提示，给汤姆回帖提些建议。

提示： (1) 应该理解父母，他们努力工作是为了全家过得更好；

(2) 可以和父母谈谈，他们可能会在下个节假日陪你；

(3) 帮父母做些家务；找其他朋友玩，就不会感到孤独。

要求： (1) 语句通顺，表达正确；

(2) 短文须包括所以提示内容，可适当发挥；

(3) 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词

数。

Tom, I know you are upset these days. Here is some of my advice for you. _____________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

I hope you will have a good time.

Mary

Unit 4同步检测题参考答案

I. 1-5 ACCCB II. 6-10 BACBC

III. 11-15 ACAAC IV. 16-20 CBACB

V. 21-25 DCABA 26-30 ADCDA

31-35 ABDBA 36-40 ACBAC

VI. 41-45 BCADC 46-50 DCDBD

VII. 51-55 CCDCB 56-60 DCBDD

VIII. 61. lonely 62. wrong 63. parents

64. club 65. himself

IX. 66. T 67. phone / telephone / call up

68. Say sorry to their parents.

69. One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he / she often worries things.

70. 为什么一些父母在他们孩子眼里不那么友好呢？

X. A. 71. nervous 72. caused

73. Perhaps 74. development

75. cut out

B. 76. clouds 77. crazy 78. continued

79. proper 80. get on with

XI. A. 81. Jenny left her homework at

home.

82. Do you often compete with your

classmates?

83. What is your father’s opinion?

84. Thank you for your advice.

85. I don’t mind him speaking loudly.

B. 86. One possible version:

Tom, I know you are upset these days. Here is some of my advice for you. First, you should understand your parents. They work hard because they want your family to live a better life. Second, you could talk to your parents about the problem. Maybe they could stay with you the next holiday. Third, you should try to help your parents do some chores. And you could go out to visit your friends and have fun with them. Then you won’t feel lonely. What do you think of my advice?

I hope you will have a good time.

Mary

推荐八年级英语下册Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents同步检测题（新版）人教新目标版