河北2019年单招英语模拟试题系列一

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河北2019年单招英语模拟试题系列一【含答案】（全卷满分：150分__完成时间：120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A
DenaliNationalPark,AlaskaHistory
WithinDenaliNationalPark,TheToklatRiverwillalwayshaveaspecialsignificance,asitwasthelocationwherenaturalistCharlesSheldonbuiltacabinandwassomovedthathefoughttopreservetheland.Hemovedbackeastandspentnineyearslobbying(游说）tocreateAlaska’sfirstnationalpark.WhentoVisit
Toavoidthecrowds,visitinJune,butkeepinmindthatthereareupto21hoursofsunlightinAlaskainsummer.Ifitseemslikeabitmuchforyourtaste,tryvisitinginlateAugustorSeptember.
IfyouvisittoclimbMountMcKinley,MayandearlyJunearethebesttimestoclimb.
MajorAttractions
ItisdifficultnottoseeDenali’slargestattractiontowering20,320feethigh.MountMcKinleycanevenbeseenupto70milesawayonaclearday.Ifyoubravetheclimbtothetop,youwillberewardedwithcharmingviewsoftheAlaskaRange.SablePassisaprimespottoviewgrizzlybears.Closedtooff-roadfoottraffic,theareaispopularforbearsfeedingonberries,roots,andevenoccasionallyonothermammals.
BeginningatjustbelowthesummitofMountMcKinley,MuldrowGlacierflows35milesthroughagorgeandacrossthetundra.Twiceinthelasthundredyears,theMuldrowhassurged(涌动），mostrecentlyinthewinterof1956-1957.Accommodation
Fivecampgroundsarelocatedwithinthepark,andmanyareopenfromlatespringtoearly:reservationsarestronglyrecommendedduringsummer.RileyCreek

campgroundisopenallyearround,andallbuttwo(SanctuaryandWonderLakeofferRV(可供居住的大篷车）sites.
Alsowithintheparkareafewlodges(旅馆）—NorthFaceLodge,DenaliBackcountryLodgeandKentishnaRoadhouse.
CharlesSheladonspentnineyearslobbyingtocreateAlaska’sfirstnationalparkinorderto_____.
aplaceforpeopletoenjoynaturesomebenefitsthenaturallandscapegooduseoftheland
Whatcanyouseeinthepark,accordingtothepassage?__①MountMcKinley__②bears
__③variousmammals__④SablePass__⑤ToklatRiver__⑥MuldrowGlacierA.①②③④⑤⑥
B.①②③④⑥
C.①②③⑤⑥
D.①②④⑤⑥
ofthefollowingoffersRVsites?Creekcampground.Lakecampground.FaceLodge.Roadhouse.B
Onmywalkhomeonenight,Isawamanlyingontheground.Oneortwopeoplenoticedhim,butwalkedonby.IdecidedtostopandcheckifhewasOK.WhenIspoketohim,hesaidsomewordsIcouldn’tmakeout.Fromhisbreathitwasobvioushewasdrunk.ItriedtospeaktohimuntilIgothisname—Carlton.Iaskedhimwherehelived,andhetoldmeanumberandaroadnamethatIrecognized.Itwasonlyaten-minutewalkfromhere.
Partofmewantedtohelp,buttherewasalsofeararising.Hewasmuchbiggerthanme,sixfeetthreeinchesorso.IntheendIdecidedtogoforitandhelphimwalkhome.Igothimtohisfeet,heheldontomyshouldersandarm,andwewalked

slowlytohishome.Thewalktookaboutfortyminutesinsteadoftheusual10.Everyfewstepshestoppedtopullhistrousersbackupbecausehedidn’thaveabelt.Throughoutthewalk,Ifeltaconstantanxiety.
__Halfwaytohishome,hestopped,tookouthisphonefromhispocketandthenhandedittome.Iaskedhimwhyhewasdoingthat,andhesaid,“Totestyourloyalty.”Thatmomentstruckme.AllthistimeIwasworriedaboutwhathemightdotome.AnditmeantIdidn’thavetheabilitytoempathize(感同身受）withwhathewasfeeling.Hewasprobablyfeelingthesameanxiety.Sowhenhehandedmehisphone,asasignoftrust,Ifelttouchedandhonoredatthisactofcourage.Wewalkedtherestofthewaytohishome.Whenwegotclose,beforeIgottoseethedoornumber,Inoticedherecognizedhishome.Whenwewalkedup,sureenough,itwasthedoornumberhehadtoldme.Ifeltasenseofrelief.Ihandedhimbackhisphone,hethankedmeandImademywayhome,nowwithalessoninempathy.Howwastheauthorlikelytobefeelingbeforehelpingtheman?....
Whydidittaketheauthorandthemanfortyminutestocompletetheten-minutewalk?werehavinganinterestingconversation.manwasattemptingtowastetime.mankeptstoppingeveryfewsteps.
authorwastooweaktosupportthebigman.Whydidthemanhandhisphonetotheauthor?wantedtoshowhiswealth.
wantedtheauthortohelphimholdhisphone.wantedtoexpresshisgratitudetotheauthor.hopedthattheycouldbothtrusteachother.
Theauthorcreatedthecharactersbydescribingtheir____________activities..C
Thehistoryofvacuumcleaners(真空吸尘器）intheUKdatesbacktotheearlyCecilBoothstartedthefirstvacuumcleanercompanyintheUK,knownastheBritishVacuumCleanerCompany.Itwasn’tlong,however,beforeWilliamHenryHoover,whohadalreadyexperiencedsuccesswithhisvacuumcleanersinAmerica,madeheadwayinthevacuumcleanermarketintheUKandbecamemoresuccessfulthanBooth.
.

Hoover’svacuumcleanersintheUKbecamesuchasuccessthat‘tohoover’quicklybecameequaltovacuuming.SomeoftheearliestdomesticvacuumcleanersintheUKusedsimplereusableclothbagdesignswherebythevacuumcleanersimplycollecteddustinthebag.Oncethebagwasfull,youcouldemptyandre-attachittothevacuumcleaner.
Fordecadesaftertheirintroduction,vacuumcleanersintheUKwerealuxuryitemthatonlytheupperclasscouldafford.AfterWorldWarII，however,theybecamecommonamongthemiddleclass.ThiswasespeciallytrueforvacuumcleanersintheUK,becausethepopularityofcarpetsmeanssweepingisnotaneasyoreffectivemeansofcarpetcleaning.
In1952,HoovermadetheConstellationavailabletothepublicforthefirsttime.Hooverdesigneditsothatpeoplecouldplacethevacuumcleanerinthecentreoftheroomandthenworkaroundit.Afterabout20yearsofsellingthesevacuumcleanersintheUK,HooverstoppedtheConstellationin1975.
Advancestouprightandcylinder(气缸）vacuumcleanersintheUKcontinued,enablingvacuumcleanerstobecomemoreefficientandeffective.The1990ssawtheintroductionofthefirstbaglessdomesticvacuumcleanersintheUK.Despitemanyindustryfearsconsumerswouldnotbepreparedtopaythehighprice,baglessvacuumcleanersbecameabigsuccessintheUK.
Asforthefuture,vacuumcleanersintheUKareexpectedtobecomeevenmoreenergy-efficient.
Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?
enteredtheUKvacuumcleanermarketbeforethe1900s.’svacuumcleanersweremoreadvancedthanbooth’s.’svacuumcleanerswereverypopularintheUKmarket.cleanerswereinventedlaterintheUKthaninAmerica.
Whatwastheclothbagontheearliestdomesticvacuumcleanersusedfor?thevacuumcleaners.
thevacuumcleanersmoreefficient.thevacuumcleaners.dust.
WhatwasthemostremarkablecharacteristicoftheConstellation?wasonlyusedbytheupperclass.

designallowedtheusertoworkaroundit.wasuprightandithadacylinderaddedtoit.pricewasextremelyhighatthetime.
Wecanlearnformthepassagethatbaglessvacuumcleaners______.sopopularthattheycouldfulfillallUKcustomers’demandsthemostenergy-efficientvacuumcleaners.notacceptedbyUKcustomers
expensivewhentheymadetheirfirstpublicappearanceintheUKD
Cancerpatientscouldincreasetheirchanceofsurvivalandhelpstoptheircancerspreadingbysurvivalandhelpstoptheircancerspreadingbytakingaspiring,newresearchsuggests.Adailypillwasfoundtoincreasethechanceofsurvivingcancerby20percent.
ScientistsatCardiffUniversitymadethediscoveryafteranalysingawealthofavailabledatefromstudiesofsomecancers.Theyfoundthatpatientswhotooklow-doseaspirininadditiontotheirusualtreatmentreducedtheirlikelihoodofdying,orthecancerspreading,byonefifthoverfiveyears.
“Thereisagrowingbodyofevidencethattakingaspirinisofsignificantbenefitinreducingsomecancers,”saidProfessorPeterElwood,fromtheUniversityofCardiff,wholedtheresearch.“whileweknowalowdoseofaspirinhasbeenshowntoreducethepossibilityofcatchingcancer,itsroleinthetreatmentofcancerremainsuncertain.Asaresult,wesetouttoconductasearchofallthescientificliterature.”
Theteamcollecteddatefromfivetrialsand42studies.Althoughaknownriskassociatedwithtakingaspirinregularlyisbleedinginthegut(肠子,theresearchersfoundnoevidenceofthisbeingseriousorlife-threatening.Researcherssaythestudyhighlightstheneedfortrialstoshowifaspirinshouldberecommendedalongsidecurrentcancertreatments.
ProfessorElwoodadded:“Whilethereisadesperateneedformoredetailedresearchtoproveourreviewandtoobtainevidenceonlesscommoncancers,we’durgepatientsdiagnosedwithcancertospeaktotheirdoctoraboutourfindingssotheycanmakeaninformeddecisionastowhetherornottheyshouldtakealowdoseofaspirinaspartoftheircancertreatment.”

BaronessDelythMorgan,ChiefExecutiveatBreastCancerNow,said:“Thisstudyaddssignificantweighttotheideathatadrugassimpleandcheapasaspirincouldhelptreatbreastandothercancers.
“Clinicaltrialsaregoingontoconfirmwhetheraspirincouldbeaddedtoroutinetreatmentsforbreastcancer.Furtherresearchisneededtounderstandexactlywhichpatientswouldbenefitfromaspirinandenableustodirectittothemostappropriateindividuals.”
Whatcanhappenifpatientstakeaspirinregularly?canstopcancersspreading.cancausebleedinginthegut.canstrengthentheirimmunesystem.canincreasetheriskofcancer.Thepurposeofthestudyisto________.
thataspirincanreducetheincidenceofcancerthepotentialrisksandbenefitsoftakingaspirinoutwhichpatientsshouldtakeaspirin
whetheraspirincouldbeaddedtocancertreatments.
doestheunderlinedwordinthefifthparagraphprobablymean?....ofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?scientistsmadethediscoverybyanalysingamassofdata.
scientistshaveconfirmedaspirincouldhelptreatbreastandothercancers.scientistshavefoundaspirincanbeusedtoassistincancertreatment.scientistshavetodofurtherresearchintoaspirin.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）ThingsYouShouldStopDoingtoBeSuccessful
Areyouahappyperson?Howoftendoyouthinkaboutreasonswhyeveryonearoundyouissuccessfulthoughtheyarenotbetterthanyouingeneral?Whatdoyoudowrong?Herearesomethingsyoushouldstopdoingtobesuccessful.__36__
Differentpeoplemayinterpret“success”indifferentways:someofthememeasureitinmoney,otherones—inpositivechangestopeoplearoundthemand

theworldindonotworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethink,andgoafterwhatmakesyouhappy.
Donotbelieveanythingwithoutquestioningit.
__38__Theyarecriticalthinkers,andtheyunderstandthatweareallruledbyourprejudices,sotheywillalwaysquestionnewinformation.Donotworryaboutunpredictablethingsthatmayhappentoyou.
Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,stopthinkingabouteverythingthatMAYhappentoreadytochangeyourdeedsanddecisionswhenthingssuddenlydon’tgoaccordingtoyourplan.
Donotcareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.
__40__Yourattemptstobecome“good”foreveryonewillturnintonothingbutnewworries,stresses,andproblems.Successfulpeopledonotconcentrateonthequantityofpeopletoplease,butworryabouttheirqualityandfocusondevelopingfriendshipswithpeopletheyreallycareabout.Donotwaitforthe“righttime”todoanything.
Trytofeelcomfortablewiththerealityandacceptthefactthatyourfuturecan’tbepredicted.
Donotletothersdecidewhat“success”isforyou.
Asfarasweallknow,it’simpossibletopleaseallthepeoplethatsurroundus.Successfulpeopledonotjustacceptanynewinformationtobetrue.
Ifwanttobesuccessful,donotletothersforcetheirinterpretationofsuccessonyou.
Successfulpeopleneverignoreoravoidproblems,nomatterhowbigandawfultheyseem.
第三部分（共两节，满分45分）
完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）
Itwasovertwentyyearsago.MyyoungfamilyandIhadjustmovedintothehouseIliveinnow.Icould__41__mychildrenplayinginmyson’sbedroomwhileIwashedthebreakfastdishesinthekitchensink.Ourtelevisionwas__42__thecountrymusicvideochannelandIwashumming(哼唱）alongtothe__43__whileIcleanedthefryingpan.Suddenly,Ifelta__44__tug(拽）onthelegofmybluejeans.Ilookeddownandsawmylittle__45__lookingupatmewithhersparklingblue-greyeyes.Shehadsneaked(潜行intothe__46__unheard.Ismileddownather,__47__myhands,reached

downandpickedherup.Iheldherinmyarmsandweswayed（摇摆）backandforthforafewminutestothemusiccomingfromthe__48.Thenshegiggled,gavemyneckabigsqueeze,and__49__thatshewantedtodanceagain.Igaveherafinalspinaround,setherdown,andwatchedasshelaughedandrandownthehallwaytoplayagain.
Iknewthatshe__50__wouldn’trememberthismoment,butI__51__itcarefullyinmymind.EventhenIwasawareofhow__52__shewasgrowingupandknewthatifIblinkedIwould__53__it.Soon,shewastoo“big”to__54__withDadanymore,andhugsandkisseshadtobedoneinprivatesoIwouldn’t__55__herinfrontofherfriends.BeforeIknewitshewasinhighschool,thencollege,andthenlivingonher__56.Yet,whenIlookatmy__57__daughterthesedays,partofmestillseesthatbright-eyedlittlegirlfullof__58__andlove.
Timeinthislifeis__59__.Alwaysremembertotakethetimetodance.Takethetimetolove.
Takethetimeto__60__eachmomentyouaregiven.






第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）
Onceuponatimetherewasagirlwho,thoughofhumbleorigin,wassobeautiful（61）________shewasfamousthroughouttheregion.(62_______(knowhowmuchtheyoungmenofthekingdomlikedher,sherejectedallhersuitors(追求者），waitingforthe(63________(arriveofsomehandsomeprince.Well,(64_______didn’ttakelongforahandsomeprincetocomeby;andassoonashesawtheyounggirlhefell(65________lovewithherandshoweredherwithgifts.Theweddingwasgreatgreat,andeveryonesaidtheymadetheperfectcouple.
However,whentheshineandexcitementofthepresentsandthepartiesbegantowearoff,theyoungprincessfoundoutthatherhandsomeyounghusbandwasn’taswonderfulasshe(66_______(expect.Hewascoldtowardshispeople,andhewasselfishandmean.Whenshecametoseethateverythingaboutherhusband(67________(beafalseappearance,shedidn’thesitate(68______(tellhimthistohisface,butheansweredherbackinasimilarmanner,(69_______(remindherthathehadonlychosenherforherbeauty,andthathehadonlychosenherforherbeauty,andthatshecouldhavechosenmanyothersratherthan(70_______(himifshehadn’tletherselfbecarriedawaybyambitionandherdesiretoliveinapalace.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Inourlife,wewillbenicetoanotherpeople,whilewhenfacingourparents,wearepatientandevenarguewiththem.Peoplealwaysthinktheirparentsdon’tunderstandthemandrefusetotalkingtothem.Theyshowtheworsttempertothe

oneswholovethem,andtheyshowtheirkindestfacetostranger.Itisasadthing,andthereasonwhichpeopleshowtheirbadnesstothedearestisthatpeoplejustgetusedforthepresentationoftheirrelatives.Theyareknowintheirheartsthattheirparentswon’tleavethem,nomatterwhichtheydo.Peopleneglectedthefactthatourparentsarethedearestpersonsintheworld,soweshouldbenicetoourparents.
书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是星光中学高三学生李华。你在国外留学的好朋友Peter最近写信向你倾诉自己的烦恼。得知他最近因为学习压力大经常失眠，学习效率严重降低后，你决定给他一些建议鼓励他。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英文回信。要点提示：
寻找同学倾诉自己的烦恼，请同学帮忙解决遇到的难题；积极主动学习，保持乐观态度；积极参加体育锻炼，增强体质；烦恼时多听音乐，缓解学习压力。注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

河北2019年单招英语模拟试题系列一参考答案
1-20:CBBBCACBCCBABCBABACC21-40:CDABCDACDBDBDACCFEBD41-60:BDDABCCADBABDCDBBCDA
tell__短文改错
第一句：another→other;patient→impatient第二句：talking→talk第三句：and→but/yet____stranger→strangers
第四句：which→why/that或reasonΛwhich→for或去掉which;for→to第五句：去掉are;which→what第六句：neglected→neglect书面表达（onepossibleversion）DearPeter,
Iwasverysadtohearthatyouweresufferinginyourstudies.Iwouldliketosharesomeadvicewithyouonhowtostudyefficiently.
Firstly,youcantalkwithsomeclosefriendsaboutyourproblemsandaskfortheirhelp.Thisisanimportantwaytodealwithyourproblemsdirectly.Secondly,trytostudyinapositiveway.Thiswilldecreaseyourstudypressure,makingstudyinganeasyjob.Third,spendtimedoingexercise.Notonlydoseexercisebuildupourbody,butalsoitprovidestimeforustorefreshourmind.Last,youcanlistentosomesoothingmusic,whichwillbeagoodwaytoimproveyourcurrentdepressedmood.
Ihopeallthisinformationcanbenefityou.

河北2019年单招英语模拟试题系列一

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