2020年安徽省普通高中学业水平考试

英 语

本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，共四部分，八大题，共8页。第I卷为选择题，第II卷 为非选择题。全卷满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。

第I卷（选择题）

注意事项：

1. 答题前，请将自己的姓名、座位号用钢笔或黑色水笔填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在 答题卡规定位置上将自己的座位号、考试科目涂黑。考试结束时，请将试卷和答题卡 —并交回。

2. 请将所有选择题的答案涂在答题卡上。每一小题只能从所给选项中挑选一个选项， 并用2B铅笔在答题卡上把该题对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，要用橡皮擦干净 后，再涂另一个答案。选对得分；不选、错选或多选均不得分。

第一部分 听力（共三大题，满分20分）

I.关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面五个句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。 每个句子读两遍。

1. A. produce B. promise C. practise

2. A. dress B. stress C. actress

3. A. existed B. exported C. expected

4. A. finally B. usually C. normally

5. A. put off B. get off C. take off

II.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

6. What does Henry choose to treat the speakers?

A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.

7. What did the man think of the Talent Show?

A. Boring. B. Ordinary. C. Great.

8. Why can’t the man go to the cinema?

A. Because he'll join in a party.

B. Because he'll go to the stadium.

C. Because he'll pick up his cousin.

9. How did the man get the news?

A. By asking his friend.

B. By surfing the Internet.

C. By reading the newspaper.

10. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a station. B. In a hospital. C. In a classroom.

III.长对话和独白理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。

11 。. What time is it now?

A. 10:05 p.m.. B. 10:25 pm. C. 10:50 p.m..

12 . How will the woman go back home?

A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train.

13 . What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Host and guest. B. Husband and with. C. Waiter and customer.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16小题。

14. What problems does the man have?

A. Selling the book. B. Ordering the book. C. Understanding the book.

15. What is helpful to understand the details of the book?

A. Finding the main idea first.

B. Turning to the teacher first.

C. Referring to the dictionary first.

16. What is the man going to do?

A. Refuse the advice. B. Accept the advice. C. Offer the advice.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。

17. What does the speaker think of some bargains on the Internet?

A. Always cheap. B. Not really cheap. C. Completely useless.

18 . What can the speaker do on a shoe website?

A. Have a class. B. Give a speech. C. Check the color.

19. What is the advantage of shopping online?

A. It can save time. B. It can't fool you. C. It can reduce advertisements.

20 . How long does the speaker suggest shopping online?

A. A whole day. B. Twelve hours. C. Not too much time.

第二部分 阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）

IV.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

A

A one-armed 13-year-old basketball player in a video moves China. He is Zhang Jiacheng, from Guangdong Province. In the video, facing a taller, stronger, and older opponent （对手），he isn't afraid at all.

Attracted by his good skills in the video, many people even fail to know that Zhang Jiacheng has only one arm. Although the young boy lost one of his arms in an accident, he became crazy about playing basketball at 12. "Work hard or just give up," he always says. Thus, he spent all of his free time on it without considering his body condition.

People's attention has encouraged him to work harder towards his goal---to become a top basketball player "I just keep practising every day to improve myself whether at home or in the playground, he says, "My biggest challenge is to control the ball much better." After only a year of hard practising, Zhang Jiacheng has improved his skills greatly. Through patience, confidence and determination, the young basketball player is getting closer to his life goal.

His effort and courage finally caught the attention of Yi Jianlian, a Chinese professional （MR 业的）basketball player, who shared the video on his own Weibo.

21. Why do people fail to know the boy has only one arm?

A. Because his good skills attract people.

B. Because his life goal encourages people.

C. Because he jumps to an amazing height.

D. Because he hides the other arm carefully.

22. What is the biggest challenge for the boy?

A. Controlling the ball better. B. Keeping his balance.

C. Making some more friends. D. Getting closer to his family.

23 . What is the boy's goal according to the text?

A. To live a comfortable life. B. To become a top basketball player.

C. To set up a basketball team. D. To build a large gym for his school.

24 . Which of the following can best describe the young boy?

A. Humorous. B. Confident. C. Careless. D. Noisy.

25. What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph?

A. Yi Jianlian's cute pets. B. Yi Jianlian's courage.

C. The video's influence. D. The video's quality.

B

Wearing sports clothes, many Chinese people will go outdoors happily with their families or friends on March 12. They are just planting trees on this special day―China's Arbor Day （中国植 树节）.

When it comes to China's Arbor Day, we can't help thinking of Mr. Ling Daoyang. He was born in 1888. When he worked as an English teacher in Beijing, he got a chance to study forestry （林业）at Yale University. After graduating in 1914, he returned to China and became a famous expert in forestry science. In 1915, he advised that the Qingming Festival should also be China's Arbor Day. His suggestion was welcomed by most people. In 1929, National Arbor Day was moved to March 12, the day Mi. Sun Yat-sen passed away, who did much to support forestry.

In 1979, March 12 was officially announced as China's Arbor Day. Since then, thousands of trees have been planted all over China, making our country much more beautiful.

China's Arbor Day is educational for all of us. It reminds us that we should protect our earth and thank our old generations, who planted green, hope and joy for us.

26 . According to the text, people often go outdoors on March 12 to .

A. do sports B. study English C. find jobs D. plant trees

27. What was Ling Daoyang in Beijing then?

A. A farmer. B. A student. C. A teacher. D. A worker.

28 . Why was National Arbor Day moved to March 12, in 1929?

A. To show interest in the season. B. To show respect to Sun Yat-sen.

C. To make use of people's free time. D. To make progress in agriculture.

29. When did March 12 become China's Arbor Day officially?

A. In 1888. B. In 1914. C. In 1915. D. In 1979.

30. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. The studies of China's Arbor Day. B. The activities of China's Arbor Day.

C. The demands of China's Arbor Day. D. The meanings of China's Arbor Day.

C

We all need Vitamin （维生素）D because it helps to build and keep strong bones. A lack of it can lead to some bone diseases. As studies show, sunlight is great for making Vitamin D. When you're outdoors, your body will create the Vitamin D you need from direct sunlight on your skin.

In order to get enough Vitamin D, you should get 10-30 minutes of sunlight at a time, several times a week. However, people with darker skin may need a little more time than this. Besides, your exposure （暴露）time in the sunlight should rely on how sensitive your skin is to sunlight. Too much sunlight can be dangerous, for it may cause some bad results, including sunburn, eye damage, and skin problems. If you have to stay in the sunlight for a long time, you should be careful not to let sunlight hurt your skin, so take care to protect your skin with sunscreen before it starts to turn red.

In a word, your ability to make Vitamin D from sunlight depends on the time of day, your skin color, where you live and so on. Keep those in mind when you go out for Vitamin D from sunlight.

31. Why do people need Vitamin D according to Paragraph 1 ?

A. To keep their hair healthy. B. To make their teeth white.

C. To make their faces pretty. D. To keep their bones strong.

32. We can infer that our body creates Vitamin D by .

A. doing some exercise B. losing much weight

C. staying in the sunlight D. walking in the moonlight

33. What is the bad result if you stay in the sunlight too long?

A. Lung diseases. B. Skin problems.

C. Heart diseases. D. Breath problems.

34. What does the underlined word "sunscreen'' in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.防晒霜 B.防水服 C.防尘罩 D.防腐剂

35. Where is the text probably taken from?

A. A story book. B. A telephone book.

C. A health magazine. D. A music magazine.

D

I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Seeing what Mother was doing, I thought that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.

My mother was a kind person, who always showed her love on me in action. However, as a little girl, I only wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. But such talks never happened. I was sad about it and often rude to her, eager to start a new life somewhere else.

When I had my own family, I came to understand mother's love. So I wrote to mother and asked if she'd forgiven my rudeness. Then, I posted the letter and waited for her answer, but it never came. I felt disappointed and slowly didn't care too much about it.

Years later, during mother's final illness, she left some things for my sister and brother. "But the desk," she said in a weak voice, "is specially for Elizabeth." When I cleaned the desk---her present for me, I found a one — page letter inside, folded many times. It was the letter that I wrote years ago.

Then, tears came down, “Oh, dear mom, you've chosen the silent act to show you did forgive me and always be proud of my writing. Thank you for your silent love. I love you forever!"

36. According to the author, the most wonderful thing in the world must be the act of .

A. reading B. cooking C. writing D. dancing

37. What kind of communication did the little girl want?

A. Arm-in-arm walks with her mother. B. Face-to-face talks with her mother.

C. Hand-in-hand walks with her mother. D. Heart-to-heart talks with her mother.

38. Who did the mother leave the desk for?

A. Elizabeth. B. Elizabeth's son.

C. Elizabeth's sister. D. Elizabeth's brother.

39. How did the mother show her love on her kids?

A. In words. B. In action. C. By music. D. By painting.

40. What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Silent Love. B. Brave Love. C. Selfish Love. D. Extreme Love.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分20分）

V.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。

One day, a colt （小马驹）took a bag of wheat to the mill （磨坊）.When he came to a small river, he could not 41 whether he could cross it. Just then, he saw a cow nearby and asked, “Aunt Cow, could you tell me if I can cross the river?” The cow said, "Of course, you can. The river isn't very 42 , just knee high.”

The colt was about to cross the river 43 a squirrel （松鼠）jumped down a tree and stopped him, 44 , “Colt, stop! You'll get killed in the river! One of my friends 45 his life yesterday in the river" The colt was 46 at what to do, so he went home to ask for his mom's opinion.

His mother said, "Don't always 47 others. You'd better go and try yourself. Then you'll know what to do."

He returned to the river "Little horse, it's too 48 !" The squirrel shouted again.

"Thanks, but I want to try myself."

After crossing the river successfully, the colt 49 that the river was neither as shallow as the cow said nor as deep as the squirrel told him.

This story tells us the 50 : Real knowledge comes from practice.

第II卷（非选择题）

VI语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Long time ago, there was a man living in Zheng State. He wanted 51 （buy） a pair of shoes. So he 52 （measure） his feet and placed the measurement on a chair.

Then, he went to the market in 53 hurry, but forgot to take the measurement. When he found the pair of shoes he wanted, he 54 （sudden） remembered that he had left the measurement at home. He went home for it immediately. When returning, he could not buy the new 55 （shoe） because the market had closed. He was very sad.

Someone asked, "Why didn't you just try the shoes on with 56 （you） feet?"

"I would rather trust the measurement than believe my own feet," he replied.

Nowadays, this idiom is used to ridicule （讽刺）the people 57 depend on dogmas （教 条），no matter what the actual situations are. In our life, we must pay attention 58 the development or changes so that we can solve a certain 59 （difficult） according to the actual situations, instead of 60 （believe） in dogmas.

2020年安徽省普通高中学业水平考试

英 语

第II卷（非选择题）

注意事项：

1.答题前，请将密封线内的项目填写清楚，井在本页右上角“座位序号”栏中填写 座位号最后两位数字。

2•请用钢笔或黑色水笔将非选择题答案写在第7至第8页对应的位置，不得将答案 写在密封线内。

VI.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

51. 52. 53. 54.

55. 56. 57. 58.

59. 60.

第四部分 写（共两大题，满分20分）

VII.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据汉语提示和英文首字母完成下列单词拼写，使句意完整正确。

61. Work hard and you'll f （飞翔）high in the future.

62. We feel it our d （责任）to help the people in need.

63. The smartphone made in China looks quite c （酷的）.

64. The satellite was successfully sent up into s （太空）.

65. Arriving home, she removed the protection and w （冲洗）her hands.

VⅢ.书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jane来信询问你校近期举办的以“中国传统服饰 文化”为主题的活动情况，请你给她回信，内容包括：

1. 时间、地点；

2. 活动内容；

3. 你的感受。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 文中不能出现与本人相关的具体信息；

4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：中国传统服饰文化 Traditional Chinese Clothing Culture

Dear Jane,

Glad to hear from you.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

2020年安徽省普通高中学业水平考试 英语（word 版含答案）