内蒙古呼和浩特市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编:阅读理解填词

发布时间:2020-04-24 18:21:07

阅读理解填词

2019

V. 阅读理解填词: ( 10 个空;每空 1 分,满分 10 ) 71—80

Smartphones and e-readers have become more common in recent years. Some people think that the days of paper books will be gone. But recent surveys have shown that traditional books are still popular a 71 readers.

Research company Nielsen found that in the UK, sales of e-books are f 72 while sales of paper books are rising. More surprisingly, it’s young people who are buying the most physical books. Another survey of university students from the United States, Slovakia(斯洛伐克) and Japan also showed that 92 percent of t 73 preferred papere books.

So what is b 74 paper book comeback(回归)?

The most popular reason given was: “ I like to hold the product.” It’s true that paper books bring a very different reading experience. Slovakian students said that they liked the smell of paper books. Other students said that they could get a s 75 of accomplishment (成就) when they finished reading a paper book.

Paper books can also be very personal objects to lovers of reading. Many people like to sign their name on the i 76 cover. If the cover gets bent(弯曲) or there is a stain (污点) made on the page from coffee, all the better. The a 77 make the book even more personal. It’s as if readers of paper books make friends with them.

This “friendship” people d 78 with books isn’t just sentimental(情感的). Research has shown that readers remember more information reading from paper books t 79 e-books. People also more e 80 end up with headaches or sore eyes while reading e-books.

So why not pick up a book and start reading?

71. a 72. f 73. t 74. b 75.s

76. i 77. a 78. d 79. t 80. e

【分析】本文作者探讨纸质图书回归的背后原因.

【解答】1 among 考查介词.根据语境"但最近的调查显示,传统书籍仍深受读者欢迎",考虑用介词among,意为"之中",故答案为 among

2falling 考查动词.根据语境"尼尔森研究公司发现,在英国,电子书的销量在下降,而纸质书的销量在上升",考虑用动词fall,意为"下降",由下文are rising推断此处填-ing形式,故答案为 falling

3them 考查代词.根据语境"斯洛伐克和日本也显示出92%的人更喜欢平装本",考虑用代词them,意为"他们",由空前的介词of推断此处填宾格形式,故答案为 them

4behind 考查介词.根据语境"那么纸质图书回归的背后是什么呢?",考虑用介词behind,意为"后面",故答案为 behind

5sense 考查名词.根据语境"其他学生说,读完一本纸质书后,他们会有成就感",考虑用名词,意为"感觉",由空前的冠词a推断此处填原形,故答案为 sense

6inside 考查形容词.根据语境"许多人喜欢在封面上签名",考虑用形容词inside,意为"里面的",故答案为 inside

7accidents 考查名词.根据语境"事故使这本书更加个人化",考虑用名词accident,意为"事故",由上文举例推断此处填复数形式,故答案为 accidents

8develop 考查动词.根据语境"这种友谊是人们通过书本发展起来的,而不仅仅是感情用事",考虑用动词develop,意为"发展",由一般现在时推断此处填原形,故答案为 develop

9than 考查连词.根据语境"研究表明,比起电子书,读者更能记住从纸质书中阅读的信息",考虑用连词,意为"",故答案为 than

10easily 考查副词.根据语境"在阅读电子书时,更多的人很容易患上头痛或眼睛酸痛",考虑用副词easily,意为"容易地",由空后的动词短语end up with推断此处填副词形式,故答案为 easily

2018

V.阅读理解填词: (共 10 个空;每空 1 分,满分 10 分)

24.(10分)As we knowmuseums are buildings where many valuable and important exhibits (展品) are kept so that people can go and see themFor exampleart museums are places where people can learn about 1v  arious  culturesMore and more popular "design museums" that are opening todayhoweverperform quite a different roleUnlike most art museumsthe design museum shows exhibits that are easily found in our daily life such as fridges and washing 2m achines 

The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibitsBeing different from the art museum visitorsdesign museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzledThis is partly 3b ecause  design museums clearly show how and why massproducts (批量产品) work and look 4a  s  they doand how design has improved our livesArt museum exhibitson the other handwould most probably 5f  ill  visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding

Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent yearsEach of these museums has tried to satisfy the public' s 6g rowing  interest in the field with new ideas

London' s Design Museumfor exampleshows a collection of massproduced exhibits 7f  rom  electric typewriters to a group of Italian fishtinsThe choices open to design museums seem far less strict than 8t hose  to art museumsand visitors may also 9s  ense  humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and 10u  nusually  attractive(有吸引力的)toys collected from our everyday life

【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍设计博物馆与一些艺术博物馆不同,它展示的是我们日常生活中容易找到的展品.参观者在参观我们日常生活中收集的有趣和非常有吸引力的展品时,也会感受到我们社会中的幽默.

【解答】1various.考查形容词;句意"艺术博物馆是人们学习__文化的地方".根据首字母提示,可知,应该是"各种各样的".修饰名词cultures文化.用形容词various

2machines.考查名词;句意"设计博物馆展示了在日常生活中很容易找到的展品,如冰箱和__".根据首字母提示,可知,washing machines洗衣机.固定搭配.fridges复数.并列名词用复数machines

3because.考查连词;考查连词.句意"部分是___设计博物馆清楚地展示了大众产品的工作原理".根据上一句Being different from the art museum visitorsdesign museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled.不同于艺术博物馆的游客,设计博物馆的游客很少感到害怕或困惑.及首字母提示,可知,this is partly because部分是因为.引导表语从句.用because

4as.考查介词;句意"部分是因为设计博物馆清楚的展示了大量产品是怎样、为什么运作的,看起来__它们做的那样".根据首字母提示,可知,应该是as如同.

5fill.考查动词;句意"另一方面,艺术博物馆的展品很可能会让参观者__一种有些东西是他们无法理解的感觉".根据首字母提示,可知,应该是"充满"fill…with"使充满…".情态动词would后用动词原形fill

6growing.考查动词;句意"每一个这样的博物馆都尝试满足公众在带有新观点的领域不断__的兴趣".根据首字母提示,可知,应该是"增长"grow.表示正在增长.用现在进行时态.填grow的现在分词growing

7from.考查介词;句意"例如,伦敦设计博物馆展出了大量生产的展品,___电动打字机到意大利鱼罐头".根据首字母提示,可知,from…to…"…".填from

8those.考查代词;句意"设计博物馆的对外开放,其要求远远没有___艺术博物馆那么严格".根据首字母提示,可知,应该是"那些".用代词those

9sense.考查动词;句意"参观者也可以__我们社会中幽默的一面".根据首字母提示,可知,应该是"感受到".情态动词may后用动词原形sense

10unusually.考查副词;句意"参观者在漫步于这样有趣和___有吸引人的日用品组成的藏品时,或许也能感受到我们社会的幽默的一面".及首字母提示,可知,应该是"不寻常地".修饰形容词attractive有吸引力的.用副词unusually

【点评】此题考查首字母阅读填空,在理解文章意思基础上,结合前后句,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.

2017 

 . 阅读理解(10空;每空1,满分10)

Fourteen-year-old girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home. S 71 , a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money!”

Zhang’s hands were c 72 by the man. But in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to scream for a 73 . So the man ran away without g 74 any of her money. Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing. Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an unusually lesson: self-protection. Luckily, Zhang had just learned how to escape from an attacker, a p 75 who plans to hurt someone.

The school has t 76 self-protection for four years. During this time, about 5 000 students have learned how to protect t 77 .

According to a new survey, students’ s 78 has become a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to care about students’ self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons l 79 this.

Student Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to a 80 dangerous situations.” Students practise what to do if they are attacked by a bad man.

They have known how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build team-spirit.

71. S________ 72. c________ 73. a________ 74. g________ 75. p________

76. t________ 77. t________ 78. s________ 79. l________ 80. a________

.阅读理解填词

71.【答案】Suddenly

72.【答案】caught

73.【答案】attention

74.【答案】getting

75.【答案】person

76.【答案】taught

77.【答案】themselves

78.【答案】safety

79.【答案】like

80.【答案】avoid

内蒙古呼和浩特市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编:阅读理解填词

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