最新小学英语完形填空精选附答案

发布时间:2020-05-24 09:46:23

最新小学英语完形填空精选附答案

一、完形填空

1完形填空完形填空。

    My name is Mary. I went to Beijing 1  my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the 2  of China. It has lots of places of interest(名胜). I 3  the Great Wall and took many 4  of it. I 5  went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there 6  one week. We had a lovely time there.

【答案】1B;(2C;(3A;(4B;(5C;(6A

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。

1)句子意思是: 去年暑假我......父母去了北京。and"......"连接并列成分,在此不适用,but"可是"表示句意转折,也不合适,with"......一起"后面跟名词或代词,用在这里合适。故答案为:B.

2)句子意思是:北京在中国的...... south""; west"西"; north"",根据实际,北京在北部,用north,故答案为:C.

3)句子意思是:我......长城。这是叙述过去的事,时态用过去时,谓语动词用过去式,三个选项只有A选项visited是过去式,故答案为:A.

4)句子意思是:我参观了长城并照了许多它的....... map是地图,card是卡片,photo是照片,根据动词take, 用照片。故答案为: B.

5)句子意思是:我......去了天安门。to是介词用在这里不合适,too""长用在句尾,also用在谓语动词(实义动词)前。在此合适。故答案为:C.

6)句子意思是:我在那里待......一周。表示一段时间用forat表示具体的时间点,in表示“......一般不用于过去式。故答案为: A.

【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。注意动词用法和上下文意思,有助于完成此类题目。

2完形填空完形填空

    Hello, my name's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I want to 2 nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3 My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures.

【答案】1B;(2A;(3A;(4C;(5A

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。

1)句意:我想成为一名厨师。想成为是短语want to bebe用动词原形,根据选项,答案为:B

2)句意:我想为人们烹饪美食。想要做某事want to do sth to后面用动词原形,故答案为:A

3)句意:他不害怕飞行。be afraid of doing sth,害怕做某事。故答案为: A

4)句意:她叫美术。句子是一般过去时,主语是she,第三人称单数,动词用单三式,故答案为:C

5)句意:她擅长画画。句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用is。故答案为:A

【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。首先浏览文章,掌握大意,其次理解句意,联系上下文,选择合适的单词。

3完形填空完形填空。

    John: I like my hometown. It is a small village. There 1 many rivers and bridges there. The water is clean. The air is fresh.

    Mike: I like my hometown, 2 . There are many mountains near my village. There are no tall buildings. The sky is blue. The clouds are white. I can 3 on the grass.

    John: Are there 4 pandas in the mountains?

    Mike: No, there aren't. Are there any fish 5 the rivers?

    John: Yes, there are. You can see many fish.

【答案】 1C;(2A;(3A;(4B;(5A

【解析】【分析】(1)由此空后面的名词 many rivers是可数名词的复数形式,故填are,选C

2)根据对话内容,可知,麦克同样也喜欢他的家乡。故填too,选A

3)情态动词后的动词一定用原形形式,故选A

4)在问句或否定句中,some要改为anya little修饰不可数名词,故选B

5)由鱼是生活在水里的,故这里填in,选A

4完形填空阅读短文,回答问题。

Dear Amy,

   I want to 1 your friend. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 years old. He's short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like reading books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home.

                                                                                                                                                                        Yours,

                                                                                                                                                                          Lucy

【答案】 1C;(2A;(3B;(4A;(5B

【解析】【分析】(1want to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配,故选C

2)这个句子是肯定句式,而tallstrong都是形容词,故用and并列。选A

3)句子的主语是we,复数,故谓语用复数形式,故选B

4go+ving,表示去做……,约定俗成的用法,故选A

5)句意:在书桌上,我有很多书。按照人们的习惯,是把书放桌子上面。in……里面,on……上面;at……;故选最佳答案on

5完形填空完形填空。

    Today is Saturday. It's is  1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the   3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite  4 . The kite flies   5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然)The wind  6   strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home quickly.

【答案】 1B;(2C;(3A;(4D;(5B;(6C

【解析】【分析】(1)此处填形容词,句意:它是……的。故选B

2)一般进行时态,动词变为be+ doing形式。句意:风在轻轻地吹。故选C

3)句意:云在……慢慢移动。A. sky:天空;B. 1and:地上;C. water:水;D. road:路。根据题意选A

4)句意:他们在……放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D

5)风筝飞……树上。A. of:属于;B. over:越过,高于……C. for:为了……D. into:进入一个空间。根据题意选B

6)句意:风……很强。Acome:来;B C become:变为; D. get:得到。The wind是不可数名词。根据题意选C

【点评】考查谈论人或物

6完形填空阅读对话,选择正确的答案填空。

Sally: What are you 1 ?

Linda: 2 . Do you have 3  plans?

Sally: I hear there is a new film at Sunshine 4  at 7:00 tonight. Would you like 5  with me?

Linda: I'd love to. 6  are we going there?

Sally: It's not far. Let's go 7  bike. OK?

Linda: OK. 8  shall we meet?

Sally: Let's meet at the cinema gate.

Linda: 9  shall we meet?

Sally: 10  6:30.

Linda: See you then.

Sally: See you.

【答案】 1B;(2A;(3B;(4B;(5C;(6C;(7A;(8B;(9A;(10A

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:你……什么?A做,动词原形,没有be+动词原形,这种结构,排除,B正在做,现在分词,由于现在进行时,be+doingC做,动词不定式,不能做谓语,排除,故答案为B.

2)句意:……。根据后句询问对方是否有什么计划,可知琳达没有计划,A没有什么,否定形式,B一些事情,肯定形式,C如何事情,由于疑问句或否定句,故答案为A.

3)句意:你有……计划吗?本句是一般疑问句, plans是名词复数,A一些,由于肯定句,B一些,用于否定句或一般疑问句,C一个,后面接名词单数 ,故答案为B.

4)句意:我听说今晚7点阳光电影院有一部新电影。根据 film电影 ,在电影院看电影,A书店,B电影院,C饭店,故答案为B.

5)句意:你想和我一起……吗?would like to do sth想要去做某事,此处用动词不定式,A去,动词原形,B去,现在分词,C去,动词不定式,故答案为C.

6)句意:我们去那里……?根据 bike自行车,指方式 ,可知询问怎么样去那里,A什么时候,B在哪,C怎么样,故答案为C.

7)句意:我们……骑自行车去。by+交通工具,固定搭配,故答案为A.

8)句意:我们……见面?根据下文 the cinema gate 电影院大门,指地点,可知上文询问在哪见面,A什么,B在哪里,C谁,故答案为B.

9)句意: 我们将……见面? 根据下文6:30 ,指时间,可知上文询问见面的时间,A什么时候,B在哪,C哪个,故答案为A.

10)句意:……6点半。在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。

 

7完形填空完形填空

    Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they can't see anything over the radio.

    Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they can't have a good rest. How about you, my friend?

【答案】1B;(2B;(3B;(4A;(5C;(6A

【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。

1)句意:大多数孩子们喜欢......电视,他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),C选项是将来时,不合适,A选项去电视上看电视意思啰嗦,只有B选项是观看电视意思合适。故答案为:B.

2)句意:他们可以看到或了解到许多.....他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是:为了,B选项是;关于,C选项是:太,是副词,不修饰名词。根据句意,用about合适。故答案为:B.

3)句意:当然他们可以通过收音机.....,通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的learn“学习可知这里用study“学习。故答案为:B.

4)句意:因为他们可以......看和听。这里是短语同时 at the same time”. A选项正确。故答案为:A.

5)句意:许多孩子们经常在.....看电视。根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. 故答案为:C.

6)句意:他们上床睡觉很......。根据下句他们休息不好。可知这里选择late“。故答案为:A.

【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。要灵活运用所学的知识。

8完形填空完形填空

    Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.

【答案】 1C;(2D;(3A;(4B;(5C;(6C

【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了BobBob的教室,以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。

1)句意:他......岁了。根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。和后面的他在一所中学学习。可知他是一名中学生,C选项“13正确。故答案为:C

2)句意:现在他......他的奶奶在中国。根据句子结构这里不是并列,andor都是并列连词,淘汰,together“在一起是副词,用在这里不合适。只有介词with“......一起,用在这里正确。故答案为:D

3)句意:在他们......里有12位男生和20位女生。根据句意用class“正确。故答案为:A

4)句意:他的......Jackhome“name“名字 teacher“老师class“。根据上句“Bob有位好朋友。可知这是介绍这位朋友,用name合适。故答案为:B

5)句意:Jack汉语讲得非常......。根据下句可知Bob不行。可知这里是讲得好。这里修饰动词用well。故答案为:C

6)句意:BobJack都喜欢......。根据下一句他们经常从学校图书馆借书。可知喜欢阅读。故答案为:C

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据上下文意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。

9完形填空完形填空

    Tell me what you are going to do 1  Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, "I'm going to see 2  new film. It's an English film 3  the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's 4  interesting."

    "After seeing the film, what are you going to do?" Mr Zhang wants 5  " I'm going to read Chinese." Mike says. "Do you like it?" asks Mr Zhang. "Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I 8  do it better than before." "Then 9  about Sunday evening?" Mr. Zhang asks, "After supper I'm going to help Han Mei 10  her English. She wants my help." Mike says.

    "You are going to have a busy day, aren't you?" says Mr Zhang.

【答案】1B;(2A;(3D;(4C;(5D;(6A;(7B;(8C;(9D;(10C

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:告诉我……星期日早上你打算做什么,迈克。在具体的某天用介词on,故选B.

2)句意:我要去看……新电影。a一个,用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词,an一个,用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词,new是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A.

3)句意:这是一部……美国学生生活的英语电影。of的,with和,forw为都与题意不符,about关于,与题意相符,故选D.

4)句意:比尔告诉我这……有趣。interesting有趣的,是形容词,much/many修饰名词,most修饰形容词最高级,very非常,修饰形容词原级,故选C.

5)句意:张老师想……want to do sth想做某事,want to know想知道,故选D.

6)句意:中文对我来说并不容易,但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系,后半句非常喜欢中文,前半句表示不容易,故选A.

7)句意:我将努力……它。本句是一般将来时,be going to后面接动词原形,work hard努力学习,故选B.

8)句意:我想我……比以前做得更好。情态动词后面接动词原形,can能,may可以,根据句意,可知can符合题意,故选C.

9)句意:那么星期日晚上怎么样?what/how about+名词/动名词/代词,固定短语,表示……怎么样?when何时,where在哪,who谁都不符,故选D.

10)句意:晚饭后,我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事,故选C.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。

10完形填空完形填空。

    Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1  same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4  games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7  and some ride 8 . They 9  jump, swim and sing, too. They 10  all good students. They love their school.

【答案】1C;(2B;(3D;(4A;(5B;(6B;(7A;(8D;(9D;(10B

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。in the same相同的,是固定搭配,故答案为C

2)句意:他们也在相同的……。根据选项知他们在同一个年级,故答案为B

3)句意:他们是……根据选项是好学生,they是复数形式,student用复数,good是形容词,故答案为D

4)句意:他们……游戏。play games是固定搭配,故答案为A

5)句意:……朋友玩……friends是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,故答案为B

6)句意:……朋友玩……。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏,different games,故答案为B

7)句意:一些放……根据选项是放风筝,fly kites,故答案为A

8)句意:一些骑……根据选项骑自行车,ride bikes,故答案为D

9)句意:他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。 jump, swim and sing是动词原形,likeare后接动词ing,排除,故答案为D

10)句意:他们都是好学生。they是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为B

【点评】考查完型填空,根据句意和选项选择答案,平时多识记固定搭配,注意句子人称和时态。

11完形填空完形填空

    What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to    1    at home ,but others like to go out  2    a walk(去散步) or play football. My friend Jack works hard(工作努力) in a factory(工厂) during the   3   . At the weekend, he always  4    the same(相同的) thing. On Saturday he  5    his car and on  6    he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a  7   one, but there are always  8    things to do on a farm(在农场). The children help with the animals and give them their 9 .

    Jack and his wife help in the fields(在田地里). At the end of the day, they are all  10   and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.

【答案】1B;(2C;(3A;(4A;(5B;(6C;(7A;(8B;(9C;(10C

【解析】【分析】(1stay at home意为呆在家里,固定短语,故选B

2go out for a walk意为出去散步,固定短语,故选C

3)句意:我的朋友杰克在工作日时,在工厂里努力工作。故选A

4)句意:周末时,他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A

5wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B

6)根据前文知,下面介绍星期日做的事,故选C

7)句意:它不是很大,但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A

8)应用many修饰things,故选B

9give one's food意为给某人喂食。故选D

10)根据下文,杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知,他们都很饿。故选C

【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。

12完形填空完形填空。

WomanTomorrow is Children's Day. I want to 1  a present for my daughter(女儿).

ClerkHow 2  is she?

WomanShe's 6 years old.

Clerk 3  about a new bike?

WomanShe's got one.

ClerkEr… 4  don't you buy a book?

WomanGood idea! But 5  kind of book?

ClerkHow about a picture book?

WomanThank you.

【答案】1B;(2A;(3C;(4B;(5C

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇为女儿买儿童节礼物的对话。

1)句子意思是: 我想为女儿......一个礼物。这里是短语want to do sth(想要做某事), 用动词原形, A选项是过去式, C选项是单三形式,只有B选项是动词原形。故答案为: B.

2)句子意思是: .....了。根据回答"她六岁了。"问句问年龄,用How old"多大年龄", 故答案为: A.

3)句子意思是: 一辆新自行车......? 这里是提出建议,用What about......(.....怎么样? )句型, 因此用What, 故答案为: C.

4)句子意思是: ....不买一本书呢? 这里是提出建议,用Why don't you do......(为什么不怎么样呢? )句型, 因此用Why, 故答案为: B.

5)句子意思是:......类型的书呢? 根据下句的picture book"图画书"可知问书的类型,用What kind"什么类型",故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。理解上下文是解题的关键。

最新小学英语完形填空精选附答案

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