高三英语月考试卷

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2018—2019学年度上学期高三英语第二次月考试题
第一卷（选择题70分）
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填写在答卷上。
A
FindoutwayaroundtheBritishMuseum,discoversomeofthemostfamousobjects,andexploretheuniquecollection.Toptip
Someofthegalleriescanbeverybusyatpeaktimes.Ifyouwanttoavoidthecrowds,tryvisitingthesegalleries.Room1
TheEnlightenmentGalleryprovidesanintroductiontotheMuseumanditscollections,showinghowourunderstandingoftheworldofnatureandhumanachievementhaschangedovertime.Itisdividedintosevensectionsthatexplorethesevenmajorages.Itisopendaily10:00---17:00,until20:30onFridays.Rooms24
TheWelcomeTrustGallerydealswiththetoughrealitiesoflifeinmanydifferentways.ThedisplaysinRoom24exploredifferentapproachestooursharedchallengesashumanbeings,focusingonhowdiverseculturesseektomaintainhealthandwell-being.Daily11:00---16:00.Room34
TheJohnAddisGalleryhousesthemuseum’scollectionofIslamicart,whichnowofficiallyformspartoftheDepartmentofMiddleEast.ThisincludesobjectsfromtheearliestyearsofIslamtothe20thcentury.AvailableeveryFri.,Sat.andSun.at11:30—14:00.Room77
GreekandRomanArchitectureGalleryhasanespeciallyimportantcollectionofarchitectureandarchitecturalsculpturefromancientGreekbuildings.IthastheearlierandlatertemplesandthearchitectureondisplayintheroomincludesexamplesoftheCorinthianandCompositeordersinparticular.Daily11:00-----16:00.
Room95
Viewfamousblue-and-whitechina,whichwasfirstproducedinChinaaroundAD600.theskillfultransformationofordinaryclayintobeautifulobjectshasattractedthepeopleacrosstheglobe.Withinthisgalleryofalmost1,700objectsareexamplesofthefinestchinaintheworld,datingfromthe3rdtothe20thcentury.AvailableMon.---Fri.at10:30---16:00.21.Youcanvisit_______toknowthegeneralinformationabouttheMuseum.A.theWelcomeTrustGalleryB.theJohnAddisGalleryC.Room1D.Room9522.TheWelcomeTrustGalleryfeatures__________.A.theunderstandingoflivinganddyingB.thewaysofkeepinghealthyinBritain

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C.thedifferentrealitiesindifferentcultures
D.theideasaboutkeepingfitfromdifferentcultures
23.IfyouplantovisittheJohnAddisGalleryat12:00,youcangoon______.A.December1,2017(FridayB.June15,2017(ThursdayC.May9,2017(TuesdayD.March20,2017(Monday24.WhomightprefertovisitRoom95?
A.ProfessionalarchitectsB.Chinalovers
C.ScholarsmajoringinreligionD.Studentsinterestedinmedicine
B
Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Afterhearingthat,allstudentswereseatedandwaitedforthetesttobegin.Now,theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownonthedesk.Oncehewasdonewithhandingoutthetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemtoturnthetestpagesandbegin.
Studentswereconfusedtoseethattherewasnotaquestionbutjustablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessornoticedthestudents’facialexpressionsandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere.”
Thestudentswerestillconfusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortookallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.Allofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,thewholeclasswassilent.
Now,theprofessorbegantoexplain,“Don’tworry.IamnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthisbutIjustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Hereeveryonefocusedontheblackdotandwroteaboutitbutnoonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameiswithourlives.Thewhitepaperembodiesourwholelifeandtheblackspotproblemsinourlife.
OurlifeisagiftgiventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate---ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesusourlivelihood,themiraclesweseeeveryday.Stillwejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,etc.Butweneverseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
25.Fromthetextwelearnthat_________.
A.theprofessorgavethestudentsanunexpectedtestB.theprofessorgradedthestudents’testpapersC.noneofthestudentsfocusedontheblackdotD.thestudentswereunwillingtotakethetest
26.Theunderlinedword“embodies”inParagraph4probablycanbereplacedby________.A.presentsB.representsC.emptiesD.enriches27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Behappytotaketests
B.Lifeisfilledwithproblems
C.TherearemanyblackdotsinourlifeD.Takeeyesoffproblemsandenjoylife
C

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Despitethevitalroletheyplayinmanyecosystems,animalsconsideredtobe“ugly”arebeingignoredbyscientists.Astudyhadfounduglieranimalsattractlessattentionandlessfundingwhenitcomestoconservationeffortsandresearch.Thiscouldmeantheugliestanimalpopulationcouldbeunderthreat.
ThestudywasconductedbywildlifebiologistsTrishFlemingandBillBatemaninPerth,Australia.Theylookedatresearchpublicationsconcerning331Australianmammalspeciesthatbroadlyfellintocategoriestheylabeledas“thegood,thebadandtheugly”.Itturnedoutthatstudiesinto“thegoodgroup”and“thebadgroup”werecarriedoutwhilethe“uglygroup”wasignored.
Uglyanimals,suchasthefruitbatandthetreebat,arebeingignoredbyconservationists.Andsomeanimalsareevenbecomingendangeredbecauseofhowtheylook.TheMadagascanlemur(狐猴calledtheaye---ayeissouglythatthenativeshavelongseenthemasabadsign,orasignofdeath,sotheykillthemwhenevertheyseethem.Otheruglyanimalsunderthreatincludethedugong(儒艮andtheproboscismonkey(长鼻猴.
Despitemakingup45%ofthe331speciesstudied,theuglyanimalshaveattractedlittleattentionfromscientists.“Weknowsolittleaboutthebiologyofmanyofthesespecies,”saidTrishFleming.“Formany,wehavecataloguedtheirexistence,butwhenitcomestounderstandingwhattheyeat,theirhabitatneeds,orhowwecouldimprovetheirchanceofhowwecouldimprovetheirchanceofsurvival,wearestillinthedark.”
WithBillBateman,TrishFleminghascalledforimprovedfundingforthelesserknownmammals.“Itwouldbe‘tragic’ifhumansendedupcausingtheextinctionofmorespecieswithoutevenknowinganythingaboutthem,”theysaid.
28.Basedonthetext,the“ugly”animals_________A.areincreasinginnumberB.getmoreconservationfunds
C.playanimportantroleintheecosystemD.costquiteagreatdealofmoneyinresearch
29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Peopleseethedugongasasignofdeath
B.Moreattentionhasbeenpaidto“theuglyanimals”C.Therewasnotenoughstudyabout“theuglyanimals”D.TrishandBilldidresearchon331Australianmammals
30.Themainreasonforsomeanimals’beingendangeredmayliein_________.A.theirunpleasantlooksB.theirbroadcategoriesC.theireconomicvaluesD.theirlovelyappearances31.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe_________.A.TheUgliestAnimalintheWorldB.TheUglySpeciesAreunderThreatC.TheLivingHabitsoftheUglySpeciesD.TheProboscisMonkeyIsEndangered
D
WhenLoneStarCollegestudentDwyanyaEarnhardtfirstheardaboutafoodpantry(食品

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室openingathercollegeinSeptember2015,shewasembarrassedtoaskforhelp,butknewsheneededit.she’susedthefoodpantryseveraltimessince.
LoneStarMontgomeryCampusisamongagrowingnumberofUScollegesopeningfoodpantriesforstudents.IntheHoustonareaalone,SanJacintoCollegeandtheUniversityofHoustonDowntown(UHDhavealsoaddedthem.UHDopeneditsfoodpantryinspring2015.it’shopingtoincreaseitsuseamongstudentsthroughaprogrambeinglaunchedthisterm.About100to150studentswillbeawardedfoodscholarshipstouseinanewfoodbankconstructedinsidethestudentservicesbuilding.
“Morestudentsofdifferentbackgroundshaveaccesstohighereducation,butthatyougotindoesn’tmeanyouhavethesupportcomingfromhometokeepyouin,”saidPatrickJefferson,UHD”sassistantvicepresidentforstudentaffairs.
“Manyofthestudentscomeafterwork,taketheirclass,thentheygohome,andtheydon’tleavetheirchallengesatthefrontdoor,”saidJefferson.“We’rerecognizingthatwejustcan’tsay.‘Weonlyworryaboutourstudents’academicchallenges.’Wehavetothinkaboutthestudentasawholeperson.”
ThemajorityofdonationstoLoneStar’sfoodpantryhavecomefromteachersandstudents.Thefoodpantryisopenfromnoonuntil3p.m.onTuesdaysandFridays,butstudentscanrequestitatanothertimeifneeded.Nearly590studentshaveusedthepantrysinceitopenedlastfall.
SanJacintoCollegehasbeenofferingfoodpantryservicestwiceamonthtostudentssince2013.Thecollegesendsabagofitemsoncertaindaysandhasreceivedmorethan1,000studentrequestssinceitbegan.Itallowsstudentsfromallincomelevelstorequestfood.UHDandLoneStarMontgomeryCampusalsofollowthesamepolicy.
32.WhenafoodpantrywasfirstopenedinLoneStarCollege__________.A.itwasquitenewtoallAmericans
B.allcollegesintheUSfollowedtheexample
C.DwyanyaEarnhardtwasnotawareofitsnecessityD.DwyanyaEarnhardtfeltuncomfortabletoaskforhelp33.ThefoodpantryinUHDisintendedto__________.A.buildanewfoodbankB.givesupporttostudentsC.offerservicetoteachers
D.award250studentsscholarships
34.PatrickJeffersonholdstheideathat___________.A.studentshavetobalancebetweenworkandstudyB.students’academicchallengesarehismainconcern
C.accesstohighereducationmeanseasilycontinuingschooling
D.students’challengesinvolveacademicchallengesandotherproblems
35.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthefoodpantriesinLoneStarCollegeandSanJacintoCollege?A.Bothofthemofferservicestwiceaweek
B.Bothoftheirdonatorsareteachersandstudents
C.Neitherofthemsetsincomelevelstandardsforstudents
D.Neitherofthemhasreceivedasmanyas1000studentrequests

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第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoGetOrganized
Noonelikesstayingdisorganized,soifdisorganizationiscrowdingyourlifeandasaresultyou’refeelingfrustrated,thenit’stimetogetorganized.Organizationtakestime,butwhenyougetintothehabitofit,lifebecomessomucheasier!36.1.KeepAListOfThingsToDo
37.Rather,theykeepalistofthingstodoandthentheycheckthemoffoncetheygetdone.Letmakingalisttodobeyournewhabit.2.NeverPutThingsOff
Procrastinationistypicalofthosewhoareirresponsibleandcareless.38,Theydonotwanttoputthingsoff.Theywouldratherstayuplateanddowhattheyaresupposedtodo.3.QuitMultitasking
Youareanorganizedpersononlyifyoudonotletthestuffaroundyouarrangedinstages.39.Doit,andthenmoveontothenextone.4.InvolveOtherPeople
Organizedpeopledonotdoitallalone.Theytrytoinvolveothersusuallytheirwivesorhusbands,forsupport.Anothergoodthingaboutthisisthatsuchcouplesusuallymanagetoraisedisciplinedandresponsiblechildren.5.40
Firstthingsfirst!Whatareyourpriorities?Donotwasteyourtimetryingtodo156things.Spendyourtimeandenergyonsomethingthatisworthit.smallerthingscanwait.Thethingsthatareessentialshouldalwaysbedone.A.PrioritiesRule.
B.AvoidGettingTacked
C.Itonlytakesaweektostartahabit
D.OrganizedpeopledoeverythingontimeE.ManypeoplestrugglewithdisorganizationF.OrganizedpeopledonotkeepthingsinheadG.Stayfocusedandconcentratedononetaskonly第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwas3am,acoldandwetnight,onAugust21,2010.IhadjustleftalocalclubtotraveltenkilometershomewhenIlost41ofmycaronGrandJunctionRoadinHopeValley.
I42intoastillcarthatwas43infrontofahouse,andthenhitatree.Iwasbadlyinjured!44still,Ihadnoideathatafirehadstarted45thebonnet(引擎盖ofmycar.
46inthecarbehindmewasayoungman,whoIlaterfoundoutwascalledJared.Hesawtheaccidentoccurand47tohelpmeoutofthecar.Heputhisownlifein48whenhegotintothebackseattryingtoundomyseatbelt.

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Withmyseatbelt49,Jaredthenbrokethedriver’swindowtodragmeout.He50didthiswhilemycarwasburning.51bythecrash,thehomeownerscameouttoinvestigate(调查.Jaredtoldthemtoringemergencyservices52hecontinuedtohelpmeoutofthecar.
I53mylifetoJaredandIconsiderhimagoodfriendduetothe54bondcreatedonthenighthedraggedmetosafety.IwasrushedtotheRoyalAdelaideHospitalina55condition,fivebonesbroken.
Ispentafewweeksinhospital,duringwhichtimeJaredvisitedmetoseehowIwas56.HealsocontinuedtocontactmeafterIreturnedhome.Hesayshedoesn’tbelievethathedidanythingspecial.Onthat,I57disagreewithhimandamverygladthathedidn’tgethurtinthe58.
Today,nearlysevenyearslater,JaredandIstill59andoftentalkabouttheeventsofthatnight.Jaredismy60andmyfriend.41.A.balanceB.sightC.interestD.control42.A.gotB.steppedC.crashedD.hid43.A.keptB.parkedC.foundD.stood44.A.WorseB.LuckilyC.ClearlyD.Badly45.A.offB.underC.nearD.beyond46.A.SittingB.SleepingC.DrivingD.Waiting47.A.stoppedB.failedC.happenedD.hesitated48.A.practiceB.handC.safetyD.danger49.A.renewedB.undoneC.repairedD.fastened50.A.hardlyB.graduallyC.bravelyD.naturally51.A.AnnoyedB.DraggedC.WarnedD.Woken52.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.since53.A.devoteB.oweC.takeD.save54.A.bloodyB.socialC.specialD.loose55.A.nervousB.pleasantC.normalD.serious56.A.recoveringB.operatingC.strugglingD.relaxing57.A.eventuallyB.exactlyC.totallyD.probably58.A.spotB.processC.wayD.challenge59.A.takecareB.fitinC.dropinonD.keepintouch60.A.angelB.ownerC.doctorD.drive
答题卡：122122

32342452562672782892910301131123213331434153516361737183819392040
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第二卷（选择题50分）

第二部分：英语知识运用
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Historianshavesaidthatwehavealwayshadasweettooth.Oursweettoothhasgrownovertheyearsandpeoplearenowmoreattached61sweetsthaneverbefore.
TimRichardson,62famoushistorian,hascreatedatimelinetoshowourloveofsweets,startingasearlyas8,000yearsBC.Hesaid,“Asweetthing63(enjoyduringthedaycanbeasourceofsimplecomfortandpleasurecheeringusup.Peoplehaveknownthisfor64(century.Throughouthistory,manysweetshavekepttheircharmandpopularitybecausetheyhavekeptupwiththe65(latetastetrends.”Gavepaintingshavebeenfoundofourearlyancestorsattackingbeehives(蜂窝66(findhoney.
Afunfactaboutthesesweetsisthathoneycomb(蜂巢wasthefirsteversweeteaten.Astheyears67(goon,lollypops(棒棒糖werefirsteatenin1550ADandgumswereenjoyedasearlyasthe1650’s.Amainproductofthesweetmarkettoffeeappearedinthe1890’s.Otherpopularsweets,suchasboiledsweets,chewinggumandbubblegum,camelater.Chewinggumhasahistorythat68(datebacktotheancientGreeks.69,itwasn’tuntil192870WalterDiemerhappenedonjusttherightgumrecipetomaketheveryfirstbubblegum.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
Theseday,peoplebreaktrafficrulesandlitteredeverywhere.Itdoesseriousharmwithourlife.
Ithinkpeopleshouldmakeaefforttochangethissituation.

Asforhim,Iwillbeartrafficrulesinmind.IfIrideabike,I’llnevercrossaroaduntilthe
trafficlightturngreen.IfIwalk,Iwillforgettousethezebracrossing.Meanwhile,Iwillmakeitas
mydutytohelpkeepourenvironmentcleanorhealthy.Iwillhelpcleanuptheroadsidelitter
wheneverpossibly.Ihopemybehaviorwillmakeadifference.第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是学生会主席李华，学生会打算举办中华经典文学朗诵活动，请根据以下信息写一份英文通知。
1时间：报名截至时间5月20日；活动时间：5月30日下午3:00—5:00

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2地点：学校演讲厅
3内容和形式：个人或小组朗诵中华经典文学作品4奖项：评出前十名颁奖
注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中华经典文学朗诵ChineseClassicsReciting

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参考答案
第一部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21-24CDAB25-27ABD28-31CCAB32-35DBDC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40CFDGA
第二部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45DCBAB46-50CADBC51-55DABCD56-60ACBDA第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61.to62.a63.enjoyed64.centuries65.latest
66.tofind67.went68.dates69.However70.that第三部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Theseday,peoplebreaktrafficrulesandlitteredeverywhere.Itdoesseriousdayslitterharmwithourlife.Ithinkpeopleshouldmakeaefforttochangethissituation.toan
Asforhim,Iwillbeartrafficrulesinmind.IfIrideabike,I’llnevercrossaroadme
untilthetrafficlightturngreen.IfIwalk,Iwill∧forgettousethezebracrossing.turns∧never/not
Meanwhile,Iwillmakeitasmydutytohelpkeepourenvironmentcleanorhealthy.I删去asand
willhelpcleanuptheroadsidelitterwheneverpossibly.Ihopemybehaviorwillmakepossibleadifference.第二节书面表达（满分25分）Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents’spokenChineseandencouragethemtoreadmoreChineseclassics,aChineseClassicsRecitingcontestamongthestudentswillbeheldintheschoollecturehallfrom3p.mto5p.mon30thMay.ItisorganizedbytheStudentUnion.Thosewhowanttotakepartinthecontest,pleasesignupintheStudentUnionofficebeforeMay20th.ThecontestantsshouldreciteChineseclassicsindividuallyorinagroup.Thefirst10winnerswillbegivenprizes.Everyoneiswelcometoparticipateinit.
TheStudentUnion
May10,2016



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高三英语月考试卷

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