英文关联词

1） 先后次序关系： at this time; first; second; next ；at last; eventually（ 终于,最后 ）； finally ；first of all ； to begin with ；to start with ；to end with ； since then（ 从那时起 ）；

2） 因果关系 ：because ；because of this ； since ； as； for； owing to ； due to ； for this reason; as a result of this ； therefore ；；as a result（ 结果）； thus（ 因而）； hence （因此、从此）； so ；so that... ； under these conditions;

3） 转折关系： but ；； however ；though ； even though ； despite that ； in spite of；

4） 并列关系 ： and; also ；too ；as well as ；either... ，or... ；both...and...

5） （补充）递进关系 ： furthermore ； In this way ; not only...but also... ； not...but... ； in addition （to） ； besides ； as far as I am concerned; in other words ；on the one hand... ， on the other hand... ； as a popular saying goes...（ 常言道 ）；in order to do it...; meanwhile ； at the same time ； In the first place... ，in the second place...;

6） 比较关系： similarly; compared with ； ... rather than... , by doing so ; both …and...; in the same way; not only...but （also）.

7） 对照 （不同点 ）： yet; still; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; yet; unlike ； by way of （通过）； on the contrary ； nevertheless （尽管如此） ; while; on the other hand.

8） 举例关系 : for example ； for instance ； in this case; namely ； as you know ； you

may as ／say； as he explains ； like； such as ； in particular ； including... ； for one thing...， for another... ； I will say... ； I would like to... ； in this situation; take for

example； as for； as to； according to; on this occasion.

9） 强调关系 ： in fact; especially ； particularly ； what is more important ； in reality ； certainly; of course; indeed; in particular ； believe it or not ； it is certain that... ； to be strict; to be true ； definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; obviously, not only.. but（also...）, both... and... ,to tell the truth

10） 条件关系 : if； unless; supposing that ； if it is the case ； in this sense ； once... ； if possible ； if necessary ； if so； if not all; if anything.

11） 归纳总结类 ： in other words ； on the whole; therefore ； in short； in brief ； to sum up ； in summary ； to conclude ； for this reason; in short. ， generally speaking

12)地点关系 ：beyond; opposite to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; in front of; in the distance (在远处) ; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right;

13)目的关系 ： for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account (由于这个原因) ; in case; for the same reason.

14)重申关系 : in other words; that is to say; again; once again: What' s more

15)结果关系 :thus; hence; therefore; under these conditions; as a result; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.

16)顺序关系 ：first; second; thirdly; next; then; following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; lastly; finally; before this;

17)时间关系 ：at once; immediately; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; a few minutes later; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment;

英语关联词汇总大全